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BNC: 14372 COCA: 9628

loophole

Word family 
Related topics: Law
loop·hole /ˈluːphəʊl $ -hoʊl/ noun [countableC]  
SCLa small mistake in a law that makes it possible to avoid doing something that the law is supposed to make you do 〔法律中的〕漏洞，空子
legal/tax loophole 法律/税收的漏洞
loophole in
 a loophole in the law
法律上的一个漏洞
n COLLOCATIONS
verbs
close/plug a loophole (=change something so that there is no longer a loophole)
The president is eager to close tax loopholes for foreign companies.
find a loophole
Some lawyers spend their time simply finding loopholes in existing contracts.
use/exploit a loophole
Airlines may be exploiting legal loopholes in order to employ pilots trained outside the US.
a loophole allows/enables something
Security loopholes allowed the terrorists to plant the bombs unnoticed.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + loophole
a legal loophole
The new law closed a number of legal loopholes.
a tax loophole
The government lost billions because of a tax loophole.
a gaping loophole (=a very large loophole)
There is a gaping loophole in the ban on arms sales to poor countries.
Examples from the Corpus
loophole• Visa has recently closed a loophole that let AT&T put a telephone number on its Universal cards.• The new rules will close loopholes in British immigration law.• A recently proposed federal ban on feeding animal protein to animals is encouraging, writes Rhodes, but has too many loopholes.• There was, indeed, one possible loophole.• He pays very little tax because of some loophole in income tax legislation.• tax loopholes• A good first step would be to close the loophole in that conflict-of-interest clause.• They did so simply by reading the fine print and slithering through the loophole that yawned, obvious and inviting, therein.• But no party is willing to refuse to take advantage of these loopholes when the other party is doing it.• Various ways of using this loophole are under current investigation.• The existing law is riddled with loopholes and anomalies.
legal/tax loophole• Banks are busily designing privately placed securities that exploit the many available tax loopholes.• Mr Clinton is also keen to close tax loopholes for foreign companies.• Republican lawmakers, in contrast, aim to raise only $ 18 billion by closing tax loopholes for business.• Other private placements are designed mainly for issuers, often to exploit tax loopholes.• Forbes was protesting a Clinton administration effort to close a Medicare tax loophole that benefits thousands of business partnerships.• To crack down on tax loopholes.• Approximately one dozen employees took advantage of this remarkable tax loophole.• This legal loophole has proven lucrative for the farm giants.
From Longman Business Dictionary
loopholeloop·hole /ˈluːphəʊl-hoʊl/ noun [countableC]LAW
a small mistake in a law that makes it possible to do something the law is supposed to prevent you from doing, or to avoid doing something that the law is supposed to make you do
You can be sure that any tax loopholes will be exploited.
The administration moved to close the legal loopholes exempting government education programs from the requirements of the Bill.
Origin loophole
(1500-1600) loop “hole in a wall for shooting through” ((14-19 centuries)) + hole
loop·hole noun →n COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 14372 COCA: 9628
loophole

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + LOOPHOLE | LOOPHOLE + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤legal, security, tax法律漏洞；安全漏洞；稅收空子➤big, gaping, glaring, huge大漏洞；巨大的漏洞◇the gaping loopholes in our gun laws我國槍支法律中的巨大漏洞VERB + LOOPHOLE➤create, open造成漏洞◇This created a loophole that people might exploit to escape conviction.這造成了漏洞，人們可能借機逃脫罪責。➤find找到漏洞▸➤exploit, use鑽空子◇People who don't want to pay tax will exploit any loophole.不想納稅的人總是千方百計地鑽空子。➤close, plug, tighten堵上漏洞◇a law designed to close any loopholes in the tax system旨在堵上稅收體系漏洞的法律LOOPHOLE + VERB➤allow sb/sth, enable sb/sth, let sb/sth漏洞使得⋯成為可能◇a loophole enabling workers to take unnecessary sick leave使工人可以在不必要的情況下休病假的漏洞PREPOSITION➤loophole in⋯中的漏洞◇a loophole in the regulations規章制度中的漏洞
BNC: 14372 COCA: 9628
BNC: 14372 COCA: 9628

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