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TOEFL BNC: 14981 COCA: 13083

recoil

Word family
Related topics: Weapons
re·coil /rɪˈkɔɪl/ verb [intransitiveI]  
1 MOVE/CHANGE POSITIONto move back suddenly and quickly from something you do not like or are afraid of 退缩;畏缩
recoil from/at
 She recoiled from his touch as if she had been slapped.
他一碰她,她便往后缩,仿佛被打了一巴掌。
2 AVOIDto feel such a strong dislike of a particular situation that you want to avoid it 〔因强烈厌恶某情形而〕退缩;踌躇不前
recoil from/at
 He recoils from everything in life that demands hard work.
生活中凡是需要付出努力的事,他都踌躇不前。
 We recoil in horror from the thought of subjecting someone to extreme pain.
想到要让一个人经受极度的痛苦,我们就会恐惧地退缩。
3. PMWif a gun recoils, it moves backwards very quickly after it has been fired 〔枪炮〕反冲;产生后坐力
recoil /ˈriːkɔɪl/ noun [singular, uncountableU]
 The recoil of the gun sent him flying backwards.
那门炮的后坐力使他向后弹了出去。
Examples from the Corpus
Origin recoil
(1100-1200) Old French reculer, from cul ass
re·coil verb
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL BNC: 14981 COCA: 13083
recoil

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBa bit, a little, slightly有點兒/略有/稍有畏縮instinctively本能地退縮As he leaned forward she instinctively recoiled.他向她靠近,她本能地往後退縮。instantly立刻退縮violently猛烈退縮PREPOSITIONat因⋯而退縮Carlos recoiled a little at the sharpness in my voice.聽到我的尖叫聲,卡洛斯往後縮了一下。from從⋯退縮She felt him recoil from her, frightened.她發覺他很害怕她,直往後縮。in⋯地退避He recoiled in apparent disgust.他帶着明顯的厭惡往後退縮。
TOEFL BNC: 14981 COCA: 13083
recoil verb
hesitate (recoil from an idea) jump3 (recoil in horror)

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