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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 660 COCA: 704

fine

Word family
Related topics: Textures, sounds
fine1 /faɪn/ ●●● S1 W1 adjectiveadj  
1 GOOD ENOUGHacceptable 可接受的 [not before noun] especially spoken satisfactory or acceptable 令人满意的,可以接受的 SYN OK
 ‘We’re meeting at 8.30.’ ‘Okay, fine.’
我们830分见吧。”“好的,可以。
looks/seems/sounds fine
 In theory, the scheme sounds fine.
理论上,这个计划听起来不错。
 If you want to use cheese instead of chicken, that’s fine.
要是你想用奶酪来替代鸡肉,也是可以的。
 ‘Do you want chili sauce on it?’ ‘No, it’s fine as it is, thanks.’
你要浇上辣椒汁吗?”“不用了,这样子就很好,谢谢。
I’m fine (thanks/thank you) spoken (=used when telling someone that you do not want any more when they offer you something) 我够了(谢谢/谢谢你)
 ‘More coffee?’ ‘No, I’m fine, thanks.’
再来点咖啡吗?”“不了,我够了,谢谢。
that’s fine by me/that’s fine with me etc spoken (=used when saying that you do not mind about something) 我没问题,我不介意
 If Scott wanted to keep his life secret, that was fine by her.
如果斯科特想要隐瞒他的生活状况,她也无所谓。
2 healthy 健康的HEALTHY in good health 健康的 SYN OK
 ‘How are you?’ ‘Fine, thanks, how are you?’
你好吗?”“很好,谢谢,你呢?
 I feel fine, really.
我感觉很好,真的。
see thesaurus at healthy
3 very good 很好的 [usually before noun]GOOD/EXCELLENT very good or of a very high standard 很好的;水准很高的
 Many people regard Beethoven’s fifth symphony as his finest work.
很多人认为贝多芬的第五交响曲是他最杰出的作品。
 He’s a very fine player.
他是个很优秀的选手。
 It’s a fine idea.
这是个很妙的主意。
 Hatfield House is a fine example of Jacobean architecture.
哈特菲尔德宅第是英王詹姆斯一世时期建筑的典范。
 The restaurant was chosen for its good food and fine wines.
这家餐厅因其美酒佳肴而入选。
see thesaurus at good
4 weather 天气WEATHER bright and not raining 晴朗的
 If it’s fine tomorrow we’ll go out.
如果明天天气晴朗,我们就出门。
a fine day/morning/evening 晴朗的一天/早晨/傍晚
 I hope it stays fine for you.
我希望天气能为你一直晴下去。
5 narrow 细窄的THIN OBJECT OR MATERIAL very thin or narrow 纤细的,极细的
 Fine needles are inserted in the arm.
很细的针扎在胳膊上。
 a fine thread
细线
 very fine hairs
纤细的头发
4  See picture of 见图 THIN5 see picture at 见图 thin1
6 delicate 精致的 [usually before noun] attractive, neat, and delicate 精美的,精巧的
 fine china
精美的瓷器
 Her dark hair accentuates her fine features (=nose, eyes, cheeks etc).
黑发更衬托出了她清秀的五官。
7 small 小的
a) DIFFICULTfine details, changes, differences etc are very small and therefore difficult to understand or notice 〔细节、变化、差别等〕细微的
 We stayed up discussing the finer points of Marxist theory.
我们讨论马克思主义理论的细微之处直到三更半夜。
b) CSSMALLin small grains, pieces, or drops 〔颗粒〕细小的
 A fine drizzle started falling.
天上下起了毛毛细雨。
 a mixture of fine and coarse breadcrumbs
大小不等的面包屑
c) fine material is made so that the spaces between the threads are very small 〔材料〕细密的
 fine netting
细密的网
 scarlet cloth with a very fine weave
织得很密的猩红色布料
8 GOOD ENOUGHbad 不好的 [only before noun] especially spoken used humorously to say that someone or something is bad in some way 糟糕的〔幽默用法〕
9 speech/words 话语/词语IMPRESS sounding important and impressive, but probably not true or honest 漂亮的,好听的,虚饰的
10 a fine man/woman etc ADMIREa good person that you respect 值得尊敬的好男人/女人等
Examples from the Corpus
11 a fine line between something and something DIFFERENTif you say that there is a fine line between two different things, you mean that they are so similar that one can easily become the other 某事物和某事物之间只有一线之差
Examples from the Corpus
12 get something down to a fine art to practise something so often that you become very skilled at it 把某事学到家
13 not to put too fine a point on it spokenHONEST used when you are criticizing something in a plain and direct way 说得不客气一点
Examples from the Corpus
14 finer feelings GOOD/MORALsomeone’s finer feelings are the moral values they have, such as love, honour, loyalty etc 美好的感情〔如爱、荣誉、忠诚等〕
Examples from the Corpus
15 a fine figure of a man/woman literaryBEAUTIFUL/GOOD-LOOKING someone who looks big, strong, and physically attractive 体形强壮的男性/身材曼妙的女性
16 somebody’s finest hour SUCCESSFULa time when someone is very successful, brave etc 某人的鼎盛时期
chance would be a fine thing at chance1(11)
Examples from the Corpus
fine2 ●●● S3 adverbadv  
1 especially spokenSATISFIED in a way that is satisfactory or acceptable 很好
2 do fine spoken
Examples from the Corpus
3. THIN OBJECT OR MATERIALif you cut something fine, you cut it into very small or very thin pieces 〔切得〕细小地 SYN finely
4. cut it/things fine informalON TIME to leave yourself only just enough time to do something 留出刚刚好的时间,把时间扣得很紧
Examples from the Corpus
fine3 ●●○ verb [transitiveT]  
PUNISHto make someone pay money as a punishment 处以罚款
fine somebody for (doing) something
 She was fined for speeding.
她因超速驾车而被罚款
fine somebody £200/$500 etc
 The club was fined £50,000 for financial irregularities.
这家俱乐部因财务违规被罚款5万英镑。
Examples from the Corpus
fine4 ●●○ noun [countableC]  
PAY FORmoney that you have to pay as a punishment 罚金,罚款
 a £40 fine
40英镑罚款
pay a fine/pay £100/$50 etc in fines
 She was ordered to pay £150 in parking fines, plus court costs.
她被责令支付150英镑停车罚金,外加诉讼费。
 Councils will get sweeping powers to impose fines on drivers who park illegally.
各市政会将有绝对权力对违章停车者处以罚款。
heavy/hefty fine (=a large fine) 巨额罚金
 If convicted, the men face heavy fines.
一旦定罪,这些人将面临巨额罚金。
see thesaurus at punishment
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
finefine1 /faɪn/ noun [countableC]
LAWmoney that someone has to pay as a punishment
He served 22 months in jail and paid a $100 million fine to settle insider trading charges.
If convicted, they face heavy fines.
She was ordered to pay £150 in parking fines, plus court costs.
The courts can still impose unlimited fines for water pollution.
finefine2 verb [transitiveT]LAW
to make someone pay money as a punishment
fine somebody for doing something
The company has been fined for illegal nuclear exports to North Korea.
finefine3 adjectiveadj
of a very high quality or standard
fine wines
Origin fine1
(1200-1300) French fin, from Latin finire; → FINISH1
fine4
(1200-1300) French fin, from Latin finis end

See also: ldoce4443jpg

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 660 COCA: 704
fine

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + FINE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbig, heavy, hefty, huge, large, massive, stiff, substantial大額/沉重的/嚴厲的/巨額/大筆/高額/過多的/龐大的罰款He was forced to pay a hefty fine.他被迫支付一筆巨額罰款。small小額罰款maximum最高限額的罰款two-hundred-dollar, five-hundred-pound, etc. * 200 美元、500 英鎊等的罰款parking, speeding違法停車/超速行駛罰款civil (especially NAmE) , criminal民事犯罪/刑事犯罪罰款VERB + FINEget, receive被罰款;遭罰款I got a fine for parking illegally.我由於非法停車被罰款了。pay付罰金give (sb), impose, levy對(某人)處以罰款;徵收罰金Heavy fines were levied on offenders.違規者遭到重罰。be liable for, be liable to, face, risk可能被罰款;面臨被罰款;冒被罰款的風險Drivers risk heavy fines for driving without insurance.未投保的駕駛員可能會被處以巨額罰款。be punishable by, carry, lead to可能遭罰款;導致罰款Violations carry a maximum fine of $1000.違規的最高罰金是 1,000 美元。increase增加罰金PREPOSITIONin fine以罰款形式They face up to five years in prison and more than $1 million in fines.他們面臨最長可達 5 年的監禁和 100 萬美元以上的罰款。fine for因⋯的罰款a fine for water pollution污染水質罰款
fine

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBheavily處以高額罰款Any company found to be breaking these rules will be heavily fined.任何違反這些規定的公司都會被處以高額罰款。PREPOSITIONfor由於⋯而罰款He got fined £200 for parking illegally.他由於非法停車被罰 200 英鎊。PHRASESget fined遭罰款
fine

adjective¹

1good enough/suitable夠好VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSbe, look, seem, smell, sound, taste很好;看上去很好;好像適合;聞起來很好;聽起來很好;嚐起來很好turn out結果很好I knew that everything would turn out fine in the end.我知道最終一切都會好起來的。ADVERBabsolutely, completely, just, perfectly, totally, truly (especially NAmE) 極好;完全可以;正合適;的確好Don't worry. Your voice sounds absolutely fine.別擔心,你的聲音聽起來非常好。exceptionally, particularly出類拔萃;特別好He has done an exceptionally fine job of reorganizing things.他在重新整理物品方面做得極好。PREPOSITIONfor適合This paper's not very good quality, but it's fine for rough work.這種紙質量不是很好,但用來寫草稿很不錯。
fine

adjective²

2in good health/happy and comfortable健康;幸福VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe, feel, look, seem健康;感覺良好;看上去健康;好像不錯George looks fine now.喬治現在看起來身體很不錯。ADVERBabsolutely, completely十分好;非常好I feel absolutely fine.我感覺非常好。physically身體好
fine

adjective³

3 (especially BrE) bright and sunny/not raining天晴VERBSbe天氣好turn out轉晴It's turned out fine again today.今天天氣又轉晴了。keep, remain, stay保持晴朗Let's hope it stays fine for the wedding.希望婚禮時天氣仍然晴好。
fine

adjective⁴

4thin/small細;小VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe細微ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常細小Her hair is very fine.她的頭髮非常細。a very fine distinction非常細微的差別exceptionally特別細小
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 660 COCA: 704
fine verb
charge
fine adj.
fine (That's fine by me.) good1 (fine wines) narrow (a brush with a fine tip) sunny (fine dry weather) well (‘How are you?’ ‘Fine, thanks.’) worthy (a fine soldier)the fine print noun
condition
fine

adjective

 See also the entries for adequate and good 2 另见adequate条和good条第2义fine ♦︎ all right ♦︎ fair ♦︎ OK ♦︎ acceptable ♦︎ satisfactory ♦︎ reasonable ♦︎ in order ♦︎ rightThese words all describe sth that is good enough for you to accept. 这些词均表示挺好的、不错的、可接受的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to be fine / all right / fair / OK / acceptable / satisfactory / reasonable / in order to do sthto be fine / all right / fair / OK / acceptable / satisfactory / reasonable / in order that...a fair / an acceptable / a satisfactory / a reasonable solutiona fair / an acceptable / a reasonable wage / pricea fair / reasonable questionThat's fine / all right / OK by me.perfectly fine / all right / fair / OK / acceptable / satisfactory / reasonable / in order(not) entirely fair / acceptable / satisfactory / reasonable fine (often used as an exclamation 常用作感叹词) (spoken) used to tell sb that you are satisfied with an action, suggestion, decision or situation (对行为、建议、决定或情况表示满意)不错,很好,可接受'I'll leave this here, OK?' 'Fine.'“我把这个留在这儿,可以吗?”“可以。”'Bob wants to know if he can come too.' 'That's fine by me.'“鲍勃想知道他是否也能来。”“我认为没问题。”Your speech was absolutely fine.你的讲话棒极了。'Can I get you another drink?' 'No thanks. I'm fine.'“我再给你一杯好吗?”“不,谢谢。我够了。” all ˈright [not before noun] (informal, especially spoken) good enough; that can be allowed 够好;满意;可允许;可以Is the coffee all right?这咖啡还行吗?Is it all right for me to leave early?我早点离开没问题吧?Is it all right if I leave early?我早点离开没问题吧?'I'm afraid I have to go now.' 'That's all right.'“恐怕我现在得走了。”“没有关系。” all right

adverb

Are you getting along all right in your new job?你的新工作顺利吗?
fair good enough or appropriate in a particular situation 合理的;恰当的;适当的Scoring twenty points was a fair achievement.拿下二十分是个不错的成绩。It wasn't really fair to ask him to do all the work.所有的工作都让他做,这不太合适。It seems only fair that they should give us something in return.似乎他们应该给我们点什么作为回报才像话。It's fair to say that they're very pleased with the offer.恰如其分地说,他们对这个提议很满意。To be fair, she behaved better than we expected.说句公道话,她表现得比我们预期的要好。 see also fair reasonable OK ( okay) [not usually before noun] (informal, spoken) all right; good enough 可以;不错;够好Is it OK if I leave now?我现在离开,可以吗?Is it OK for me to come too?我也去,行吗?She looks OK to me.我觉得她样子还行。We had an okay time on the trip- not great.我们的旅行谈不上精彩,但还过得去。 OK

adverb

I think I did OK in the exam.我觉得我考得还不错。
NOTE 辨析 All right or OK? OK is only used in spoken English; all right can be written, although it is informal. * OK只用于口语中;all right可用作书面语,但是非正式的用法。
acceptable that sb agrees is good enough or should be allowed 可接受的;令人满意的;可容许的We want a solution that is acceptable to all parties.我们需要一个各方都可接受的解决方案。To get on this course, a pass in English at grade B is acceptable.英语成绩达到B级就可以学习这门课程。Air pollution in the city has reached four times the acceptable level.这座城市的空气污染程度已高达可接受标准的四倍。OPP unacceptable unacceptable satisfactory good enough for a particular purpose 令人满意的;够好的;可以的Their work is satisfactory but not outstanding.他们的工作做得还可以,但不算出色。You haven't yet given us a satisfactory explanation.你还没给我们一个满意的解释。OPP unsatisfactory disappointing satisfactorily ˌsætɪsˈfæktərəli

adverb

Our complaint was dealt with satisfactorily.我们的投诉得到了满意的处理。
reasonable acceptable and appropriate in a particular situation 可以接受的;合乎情理的;公道的The furniture is in reasonable condition.家具的状况还过得去。You must submit your claim within a reasonable time.你必须在适当的时间内提出要求。If the price is reasonable, we'll buy it.要是价格公道,我们就买。 see also reasonable reasonable reasonably

adverb

The instructions are reasonably straightforward.用法说明还算简单易懂。
NOTE 辨析 Fair or reasonable?In many cases you can use either of these words, but fair is used in a lot of spoken expressions, where reasonable is not usually used. Fair does not collocate with time. 在许多情况下这两个词可以通用,但fair用在很多口语表达中,reasonable通常没有那些用法。fair不能跟time搭配You must submit your claim within a fair time.
in ˈorder

idiom

(formal) as it should be 正常;准备好;就绪Is everything in order, sir?一切都正常吗,先生?We need to check that all your papers are in order.我们需要查看一下你的所有证件是不是都准备好了。
right [not before noun] (used especially in negative statements 尤用于否定陈述) in a normal or satisfactory condition 正常;情况良好That sausage doesn't smell right.这香肠闻起来不对劲。Things aren't right between her parents.她父母的关系不太正常。If only I could have helped put matters right.要是我当时能帮着把错误纠正过来就好了。 OPP wrong wrong 2 right

adverb

Nothing's going right for me today.今天没有一件事让我顺心。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 660 COCA: 704

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