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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4207 COCA: 3357

fitness

Word family 
Related topics: Daily life
fit·ness /ˈfɪtnəs/ ●●○ noun [uncountableU]  
1  HEALTHYwhen you are healthy and strong enough to do hard work or play sports 健壮，健康
 an exercise programme to improve your fitness
增进健康的锻炼计划
 Running marathons requires a high level of physical fitness.
跑马拉松需要身体十分强健。
2  SUITABLEthe degree to which someone or something is suitable or good enough for a particular situation or purpose 适合，恰当
fitness for
 He questioned McNeil’s fitness for high office.
他质疑麦克尼尔是否适合身居高位。
fitness to do something
 The doctor will first determine your fitness to receive the anaesthetic.
医生首先要确定你是否适合接受麻醉。
n COLLOCATIONS
verbs
improve your fitness
You can improve your fitness by going for a daily run.
increase your fitness
Aerobic exercise, such as jogging or cycling, will increase your fitness.
work on your fitness (=try to improve your fitness)
He's working on his fitness in preparation for the New York marathon.
maintain your fitness (=keep your body at a good level of fitness)
She worked hard to maintain her fitness while pregnant.
adjectives
physical fitness (=how healthy your body is)
You need a reasonable level of physical fitness for this job.
general fitness
Swimming is good for your mobility and general fitness.
personal fitness
The gym offers personal fitness training by professionals.
fitness + NOUN
fitness levels
His fitness levels are as good as someone much younger.
a fitness programme British EnglishBrE, a fitness program American EnglishAmE:
Get working on a fitness programme to suit you.
fitness training
The players have to do a lot of fitness training.
a fitness instructor
He was offered work as a fitness instructor.
a fitness room
Other facilities in the hotel include a fitness room and a sauna.
fitness equipment
We sell a range of exercise and fitness equipment for the home.
a fitness fanatic informal (=someone who likes exercising a lot)
My son's something of a fitness fanatic, and works out every day.
a fitness test (=an examination to see if a sports player is fully fit)
Chris Pike is facing a fitness test before tomorrow's match.
phrases
health and fitness
books about health and fitness
Examples from the Corpus
fitness• I liked him instantly, especially as he was a fitness fanatic and his body was solid and taut.• Experience, training and fitness sets hotshots apart from so-called Type 2 crews, the infantry of firefighting.• Let's hope he is able to get in some training at his field hospital so that he at least stays in touch with his fitness.• Strategies that maximize the individual fitness component may be termed selfish.• Greater levels of fitness and better team organisation are two of the more obvious modern achievements.• The vital combination of technique, fitness and mental strength had all noticeably progressed.• Join a health club to improve your fitness.
physical fitness• A surge of participation in evening classes and sports is as much about a search for companionship as mental and physical fitness.• Too many hours in front of the computer screen can destroy physical fitness.• Nupa emphasized physical fitness and organized discipline.• Stamina, flexibility, sharp reflexes and general physical fitness are required to perform the fighting movements with ease.• Then there was the small matter of my physical fitness.• Once we started trekking we soon discovered that mental attitude and camaraderie were far more important than physical fitness.• Teeth Dental health is an important ingredient of total physical fitness.• Nearby stood the gymnasium, where physical fitness was combined with intellectual discourse.
fitness to do something• Democratic contender Paul Tsongas added fitness to his campaign and took to the swimming pool to improve his image.• It is a particularly relevant question for those of us who, each season, must find fitness to pursue our sports.• The best Scourie brown trout lochs require a fair degree of fitness to reach.• The Court of Appeal in finding against merchantability laid emphasis upon the reasonableness of the degree of fitness to be expected.• Wyatt questioned Lindsey's fitness to serve as judge.• Roman portraits of public figures emphasised their subjects' fitness to hold public office and their personal authority as heads of families.• All civilians possessing army-distributed guns must return them and undergo physical and psychological tests to determine their fitness to bear arms.• The great hunters of our people know the animals of the forest and they persuade them of their fitness to kill.• He/she will decide on your fitness to receive the anaesthetic.
fit·ness noun →n COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4207 COCA: 3357
fitness

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF FITNESS | VERB + FITNESS | FITNESS + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤full, peak身體很棒；最佳狀態➤low身體不適▸➤general, overall全面的身體健康▸➤individual, personal個人健康▸➤aerobic, physical有氧適能；身體健康➤cardiorespiratory, cardiovascular心肺適能；心血管健康➤mental心理健康▸➤match (BrE) 比賽狀態◇Tomkins is back to match fitness and is expected to play in the final.湯姆金斯恢復了比賽狀態，有望參加決賽。... OF FITNESS➤degree, level健康程度／水平◇You need a good level of physical fitness for this sport.健康狀況良好才能進行這種運動。VERB + FITNESS➤attain達到⋯狀態◇He has attained peak fitness this season.這個賽季他的狀態達到了頂峰。➤maintain保持健康◇Regular exercise helps to maintain physical fitness.經常運動有助於保持身體健康。➤be back to, get (sb) back to, regain, return to恢復健康；（使某人）恢復健康；重新獲得健康；回到健康的狀態➤build, build up, enhance, improve, increase, work on增進身體健康；有益於身體健康◇A special trainer has been brought in to work on her fitness.特別聘任了一位教練負責改善她的體能。➤measure衡量身體健康狀況▸➤prove證明健康狀況◇The coach has given him a week to prove his fitness.教練給他一週的時間證明自己身體狀態良好。FITNESS + NOUN➤level身體情況◇First, determine your present fitness level.首先，確定你目前的身體狀況。➤training健身訓練➤plan, programme/program, regime, regimen, routine健身計劃；健身方案；有規則的健身活動；日常的健身運動➤class健身訓練班➤equipment健身器材➤video健身錄像▸➤assessment, check, test健康狀況評估；體能測定➤goal健身目標▸➤centre/center, club, facility健身中心／俱樂部／設施◇a fitness club with gym and squash courts有健身房和壁球場的健身中心➤buff, enthusiast, fanatic, freak健身達人；健身愛好者；健身狂◇She's a bit of a fitness freak. She goes running every night.她特別喜歡健身，每天晚上都跑步。➤consultant, expert, guru健康顧問／專家／權威人士▸➤coach, instructor, trainer健身教練／教員／訓練員➤industry健身行業➤benefits健身的好處◇Skiing offers many fitness benefits.滑雪對健康的好處很多。PHRASES➤health and fitness健康◇Walking is good for health and fitness.走路有利健康。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4207 COCA: 3357
fitness noun
⇨ health
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4207 COCA: 3357
fitness
General words for health: health, condition, fitness...
Physical strength: strength, force, energy...
The quality of being suitable or convenient: timeliness, appropriateness, suitability...

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