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BNC: 12447 COCA: 11667

spasm

Word family
Related topics: Biology
spas·m /ˈspæzəm/ noun  
1 HBPAIN[countableC, uncountableU] an occasion when your muscles suddenly become tight, causing you pain 痉挛,抽搐
 Maggie felt a muscle spasm in her back.
玛吉觉得背部肌肉一阵抽搐。
 Tom’s jaw muscles had gone into spasm.
汤姆的颌部肌肉开始抽搐。
back/shoulder/throat etc spasm 背部/肩部/喉咙等痉挛
2 spasm of grief/laughter/coughing etc MISTRONG FEELING OR BELIEFa sudden strong feeling or reaction that you have for a short period of time 一阵悲伤/欢笑/咳嗽等
 I felt a spasm of fear.
我感到一阵恐惧。
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
Origin spasm
(1300-1400) Old French spasme, from Latin, from Greek spasmos, from span to pull
spas·m noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 12447 COCA: 11667
spasm

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + SPASM | SPASM + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEsudden突然的痙攣involuntary, uncontrollable無意識的/控制不住的痙攣involuntary spasms of the nervous system神經系統不由自主的痙攣intense, violent劇烈的痙攣painful, severe痛苦的/嚴重的痙攣muscle, muscular肌肉痙攣back背部痙攣He suffered a back spasm while playing football.他踢球的時候背部突然發生痙攣。VERB + SPASMexperience, feel, suffer感到痙攣He felt a spasm of panic sweeping over him.他感到一陣恐慌傳遍全身。cause引起痙攣go into (especially BrE) 開始抽搐The muscle goes into spasm, producing the symptom of cramp.肌肉開始抽搐,出現了痛性痙攣的症狀。SPASM + VERBpass, stop痙攣退去/停止PREPOSITIONin spasm (especially BrE) 處於痙攣狀態She could not speak; her throat was in spasm.她的喉嚨抽搐着,說不出話來。spasm of(感情、動作等的)突發He kicked the chair in a spasm of impatience.他突然變得不耐煩,一腳踢向椅子。PHRASESa spasm of pain一陣疼痛
BNC: 12447 COCA: 11667
spasm noun
shiver
BNC: 12447 COCA: 11667
spasm
Pain and pains: ache, agony, anguish...
Relating to muscles and tendons: cartilaginous, contract, motor...

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