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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
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最近搜尋:
unflagging
6
peacemaker
194
dissolve into
52
swept
3
Peril
9
pootle
10
Retreat
49
pizazzy
3
thong
3
shamanism
4
stein
11
choose
368
punch
390
elimination
346
improve
403
pound
406
oval
383
fretful
99
Shocked
169
starless
8
rectal
7
tamperproof
8
strutting
6
Value
375
indoor
299
presentness
2
Debris
123
flunk out
43
thromboses
9
potassium
6
looming
10
venezuela
12
probable
442
prologue
6
wardroom
8
attain
386
swoony
5
pwr
7
coed
63
Enforce
234
nahuatlan
10
skye
4
ferment
186
worst
379
textile
385
purify
348
pothead
9
afterwards
234
contrite
104
wavier
2
yourself
10
unifiable
6
gravestone
61
wards
7
seraph
6
narrowish
6
gurgle
202
idiom
328
thursdays
7
unproven
6
wheeling
6
thorax
6
solipsism
6
unspecifiable
5
incomparable
162
slack off
73
in the light of something
6
perforate
104
doorstop
87
prankishness
4
Conveniently
106
pounce
6
swindled
6
fall down
77
pustular
4
intercede
208
sculls
4
wapiti
5
ts
5
sclerosis
2
trolleys
5
impossible
494
puny
10
poesy
6
pleurisy
4
devil
378
speechwriter
11
Contributing
68
Model
107
weekdays
8
salute
407
titch
6
aureole
71
tarragon
9
shuttle
339
treasonable
4
waxer
8
basset hound
46
trolleybus
5
ratatouille
4
reappraisal
4
truck
429
lutenist
3
quango
1
application
473
projector
10
tinselly
8
polonaise
4
shakedown
3
National anthem
84
prise
9
revivifies
6
Allergic
150
transgene
8
company
241
scraggliest
4
winnings
3
showgirl
5
psychosis
6
senseless
3
vain
312
tomorrow
8
typesetter
3
tonga
5
repelled
2
staffs
4
toddy
5
vatted
8
wind down
21
requestor
7
snarly
11
dote
94
raciness
3
scots
3
skankier
5
whites
6
thereunder
4
sentimentalities
4
synod
7
shuteye
3
rostra
3
conjure something ↔ up
275
respire
5
storable
5
reverb
7
ploughman
11
transcontinental
4
sauciest
3
impressionism
137
thinkableness
4
promote
647
twas
3
wt.
9
try on
30
Close-minded
20
offence
220
tommy
5
wheelbarrow
4
uplighter
4
topknot
4
incisional
12
shopworn
5
sub
98
topman
11
windcheater
4
All-nighter
50
anything
346
Oaf
105
pvt.
7
patient
1014
outfit
247
renovate
316
pseudo-
4
reefy
1
robes
1
adamic
7
Bruised
140
hit
680
milk
114
tenor
7
Believe
203
cobble something ↔ together
44
elitist
140
splint
8
Alcohol
95
difficult
111
harness
442
dead end
104
Abode
68
sniper
6
district
578
rockies
5
sleeping
8
primarily
447
steady
852
Tenant
192
sprightliest
2
During
75
procedure
901
storyline
5
theo-
7
Treasure
227
LAUGH
11
sweatsuit
9
rebuilt
1
plantation
483
tushy
2
salaried
3
pump
327
pounder
2
wintery
3
draught
182
typographic
6
general strike
86
shorts
3
psychoactive
2
sats
5
Yemen
5
homing instinct
47
viagra
2
tatt
6
nationwide
310
postal
1
tin-pot
5
riskiest
9
undergrowth
12
assimilable
55
expedience
39
pixy
2
Vuvuzela
4
raw
491
Removal
135
snippety
10
tbsp
6
unbuttoned
3
proletarianize
3
stegosaurus
3
lubricious
14
markdown
11
driving
142
Analyse
199
über-
3
scratcher
4
laundry
365
whosoever
2
reserved
120
afterward
482
shadowing
4
rigged
1
hays
10
drive
261
sponsored
41
repeating
4
skylab
2
desirous
107
zero tolerance
33
roman
5
bring off
43
shakerism
2
slippage
3
Pvt.
7
undulates
6
smoked
4
shipping
88
choke
421
twoonie
2
tapper
8
radial
4
Clocks watches and instruments that measure time
36
swapping
8
stairway
9
yesterday
9
Cable
55
ophthalmologic
8
typify
1
probate
7
robbed
3
Foremost
154
snakebite
7
sewability
8
Revolutionize
32
Round
251
backhander
95
yodeler
6
worship
450
sighter
5
rake up
26
waterford
4
proof
402
Allege
44
bring something ↔ forward
39
compostable
88
restraint
711
torpidness
9
suffragan
8
receive
255
perturbed
89
swagging
2
snowmen
4
overindulge
16
flooding
85
undertone
9
hide
416
golden syrup
76
Implement
351
waterlogged
10
Immigrant
258
snit
7
portion
414
broaden
161
reputedly
3
Inferiority
31
immune system
53
ambiguous
277
kidnapee
7
work on
36
Conjunctions thesaurus
42
visible
383
addictive
371
utilitarian
6
addict
259
yurt
12
Pity
177
Witchcraft
274
spermicidal
6
FACILITY
37
tans
5
typescript
2
Rehabilitate
384
upraised
6
verifies
4
RIOT
189
reluctant
798
pepperminty
7
Proficiency
353
rifleman
9
Mainstream
343
spigot
7
Landslide
220
pile
539
raylet
4
yikes
7
Immortal
273
Greet
235
nineteen
366
egalitarianism
48
world-beater
10
umist
4
sledge
181
mineral
38
wooliness
8
monologue
193
downside
220
divvy up
39
defenseless
145
stepchildren
2
proaction
7
rancor
7
deception
155
dean
130
wednesday
1
tera-
7
crusty
123
unshakeable
4
tuc
7
reggae
4
crackhead
140
corrosive
260
thereof
9
spokeswoman
8
corrosion
198
corrode
186
videophone
10
contradictory
316
roan
9
completion
221
competence
267
heating
524
commonwealth
162
Unsure
36
clutch
236
circumcision
133
circumcise
134
ramboesque
4
rail
590
Disputable
102
discernible
82
serb
3
Dearest
133
Counsel
162
fictionalize
185
Corruption
251
Commit
133
that
601
Contempt
246
soak
403
fuss over
73
neighbourhood
475
get-out
49
spamming
5
secularity
6
pulao
7
rowan
9
schedule
520
whimsey
5
brick and mortar
20
unearth
179
winsome
8
sicking
6
storming
8
savvied
6
receivership
7
wisteria
7
Players and positions in various sports
10
sardonic
4
slothful
4
-ization
9
rascality
6
intimidate
460
shoptalk
9
underpopulated
9
mothiest
7
tase
5
yielding
6
agronomically
8
soundtrack
1
all
520
showier
6
pinny
1
uneconomic
10
aux
9
incorrigible
147
prying
39
Language groups and relating to specific languages
27
after
135
wyoming
7
redolent
6
rearmost
10
mind
355
Involve
305
handbagging
11
Foraging
68
sudan
1
chick flick
60
Dangerously
105
stokvel
10
worshipful
5
sweeps
10
elect
442
Maldives
27
masterpiece
465
compress
390
neurology
21
explode
407
grocery
369
sappy
12
haram
16
sensitiveness
8
unrealistic
283
tram
353
Depot
48
savvier
7
scarab
6
rationalizable
7
take over
84
seth
6
unlikely
402
salesmanship
7
wherefore
5
worshipped
8
collaboration
748
regionalism
11
Linotype
10
success
447
belt
424
harmonics
9
crank sth out
25
waterwheel
6
washer
6
sodomite
6
lawyer
491
kindness
456
coil
436
thistly
9
rely
404
paraphraser
14
trail
499
pools
6
projectile
147
stole
10
stippled
6
curl
420
Investigate
115
rotundity
7
sachet
7
pvr
3
Terrorism
490
schmuck
9
speed skating
16
snappiest
3
IELTS
BNC: 729
COCA: 1061
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
capital
Word family
noun
capitalism
capitalist
capitalization
capital assets
capital gains
capital gains tax
capital goods
capital levy
capital punishment
capital
adjective
capitalistic
capital-intensive
verb
capitalize
adverb
capitally
Related topics:
Government
,
Business basics
,
Letters & punctuation
,
Architecture
,
Business
,
Geography
cap
·
i
·
tal
1
/
ˈkæpətl
/
●●●
S3
W1
noun
1
city
城市
CITY
[
countable
C
]
PG
TOWN
an important city where the
main
government of a country, state etc is
首都;首府;省会
Washington D.C., the capital of the United States
美国首都华盛顿特区
►
see
thesaurus
at
city
2
FINANCIAL
money
钱
[
singular,
uncountable
U
]
BB
MONEY
money or
property
, especially when it is used to start a business or to produce more
wealth
资本,资金
The government is eager to attract foreign capital.
政府急切希望吸引外国资金。
→
venture capital
,
working capital
3
.
letter
字母
LETTER
[
countable
C
]
SLA
a
letter
of the
alphabet
written in its large form, used for
example
at the beginning of someone’s name
大写字母
→
lower case
,
upper case
4
centre of activity
活动中心
CENTRE OF ACTIVITY
[
countable
C
]
BUSY PLACE
a place that is a
centre
for an
industry
, business, or other
activity
〔工商业或其他活动的〕中心
Hollywood is the capital of the movie industry.
好莱坞是电影之都。
5
.
make capital from/out of something
ADVANTAGE
to use a
situation
or
event
to help you get an
advantage
利用某事获利,从某事中捞取好处
6
.
building
建筑物
[
countable
C
]
technical
the top part of a
column
(=a long
stone
post
used in some
buildings
)
柱头,柱顶
Examples from the Corpus
capital
•
Rome is one of the world's most
beautiful
capitals
.
•
The food
associated
with
economic
capital
is
characterized
by
rich
sauces
and
desserts
, and
rare
and
luxurious
items
such as
truffles
.
•
When
evaluating
capital
budgeting
decisions
, it is this
marginal
cost
that should be used as the
appropriate
cost of
capital
.
•
The
nation
state, particularly in the
third
world and the
erstwhile
Eastern
bloc
, is the
agent
of
global
capital
.
•
Raley started a
grocery
business in the 1930s with $1000 in
capital
.
•
Please
fill
in your name and
address
in
capitals
.
•
The plan is
expected
to
create
vast
amounts
of
investment
capital
.
•
Consumer
goods
occupy
a much more
contradictory
place in the
circulation
and realisation of
capital
than do
fixed
assets
.
•
There is a
shortage
of
capital
for building new
aircraft
.
•
Our
return
on
capital
has more than
doubled
since 1980.
•
Since the stockmarket
crash
, companies have been trying to
raise
capital
by
selling
new
stock
.
•
The
tour
includes a
trip
to Budapest, Hungary's
capital
city.
•
Preference
shares
, particularly
redeemable
preference shares, are
sometimes
considered
to be more
akin
to
loan
stock than share
capital
.
•
Typically too,
nationalized
industry
balance
sheets
show
capital
as amounts
owed
to the
central
government.
•
Sacramento is the state
capital
of
California
.
•
The popes
regarded
the city as the
capital
of their
duchy
.
•
On Oct. 10 between 30 and 100 people were
reported
hurt
during a pro-Ershad
rally
in the
capital
, Dhaka.
•
Albany is the
capital
of New York State.
•
What's the
capital
of
Canada
?
Related topics:
Letters & punctuation
,
Crime
capital
2
●●○
adjective
adj
1
SLA
a capital letter is one that is written or
printed
in its large form
大写的
→
lower case
,
upper case
capital ‘B’
大写的
B
2
relating
to money that you use to start a business or to make more money
资本的,资金的
capital investments
资本投资
3
.
capital offence/crime
SCL
KILL
an
offence
that is
punished
by death
死罪
Examples from the Corpus
capital offence/crime
•
Loss
of
privileges
in
peacetime
; in war, a
capital offence
.
•
The word from Lilongwe now is that Chihana will be charged with
sedition
, a
capital offence
.
•
It is
capital crime
, and a black
disgrace
to the races of
civilized
mankind
.
•
No government has ever made
abortion
a
capital crime
or
executed
either a
pregnant
woman or an
abortionist
for
murder
.
•
New
capital crimes
would include the use of
firearms
; hostage-taking;
torture
;
sale
of drugs to
minors
and
racketeering
.
4
.
trouble with a capital T, fast with a capital F etc
fast with a capital F etc trouble with a capital T
informal
used with any
word
in order to
emphasize
that you are
talking
about an
extreme
type
of something
麻烦透顶,快速之极等〔强调极端性〕
5
.
GOOD/EXCELLENT
old-fashioned
excellent
极好的
Examples from the Corpus
capital
•
The company's
logo
is a large
capital
"
B
."
•
During the year the
bank
actually had 12. 18 billion
pesetas
in
capital
gains
from its fixed-income
portfolio
.
•
Payroll
taxes are
levied
only on
wages
and salaries-not
profits
, interest,
dividends
, or
capital
gains.
•
Some investment
managers
may
compensate
by making a
slight
switch
in
emphasis
towards
capital
growth
investments and away from high
yielding
equities
.
•
The
fund
manager can, therefore,
select
the
mix
of
bonds
which
offers
the most
attractive
yield and
capital
growth
potential
.
•
However, cuts in
capital
investment and
fuel
supply
problems have
reduced
capacity
growth to something around 3% per year.
•
The
recycling
industry is making
huge
capital
investments in
equipment
.
•
In the
latter
case it will be
necessary
to work closely with the
local
authority
in
carrying
out a
capital
project
.
•
We
intend
to
lighten
the
burden
of
capital
taxes and
reform
the
taxation
of
savings
.
From Longman Business Dictionary
capital
cap·i·tal
/
ˈkæpətl
/
noun
[
uncountable
U
]
1
ECONOMICS
money or property used to produce wealth
Countries around the world are hungry for capital and economic development.
→
see also
return on capital
→
customer capital
→
human capital
→
intellectual capital
→
social capital
2
FINANCE
money from
shareholders
and
lenders
that can be
invested
by a business in assets in order to produce profits
There is a shortage of capital for the purchase of new aircraft.
Since the stockmarket fall, companies have been prevented from
raising capital
by selling new stock.
The company desperately needs a fresh
injection of capital
.
The company has bought lots of land over the last few years, which
ties up capital
(=
makes it unavailable for use
)
as it waits to develop it.
→
authorized capital
→
circulating capital
→
core capital
→
debt capital
→
equity capital
→
fixed capital
→
flight capital
→
issued capital
→
loan capital
→
nominal capital
→
operating capital
→
ordinary capital
→
paid-in capital
→
preference capital
→
risk capital
→
share capital
→
split capital
→
Tier 1 capital
→
Tier 2 capital
→
uncalled capital
→
unissued capital
→
venture capital
→
working capital
Origin
capital
1
1.
(
1600-1700
)
→
CAPITAL
2
2.
(
1600-1700
)
French
Italian
capitale
, from
Latin
capitalis
;
→
CAPITAL
2
3.
(
1200-1300
)
Old North French
capitel
, from
Late Latin
capitellum
, from
Latin
caput
;
→
CAPITAL
2
capital
2
(
1100-1200
)
Latin
capitalis
, from
caput
“
head
”
cap
·
i
·
tal
1
noun
capital
2
adjective
adj
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
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