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IELTS BNC: 11357 COCA: 12633

forfeit

Word family
for·feit1 /ˈfɔːfɪt $ ˈfɔːr-/ verb [transitiveT]  
LOSE/NOT HAVE ANYMOREto lose a right, position, possession etc or have it taken away from you because you have broken a law or rule 〔因违反法律或规定而〕失去,丧失,被没收
 By being absent from the trial, he forfeited the right to appeal.
因缺席审判,他丧失了上诉权。
 She was fined £3,000 and ordered to forfeit her car.
她被罚款3000英镑并没收汽车。
Examples from the Corpus
forfeit2 noun [countableC]  
LOSE/NOT HAVE ANYMOREsomething that is taken away from you or something that you have to pay, because you have broken a rule or made a mistake 没收物,罚金;代价〔作为对某人违反规则或犯错误的惩罚〕
Examples from the Corpus
forfeit3 adjectiveadj  
be forfeit formalLOSE/NOT HAVE ANYMORE to be legally or officially taken away from you as a punishment 〔作为惩罚〕被没收,丧失
 The company’s property may even be forfeit.
公司财产甚至可能被没收。
From Longman Business Dictionary
forfeitfor·feit /ˈfɔːfətˈfɔːr-/ verb [transitiveT]
1LAW to lose property or the legal right to something because you have broken the law
The company will forfeit all its assets to the federal government.
2to lose rights, benefits etc
State government employees may have to forfeit vacation days or salary due to the fiscal crisis.
He will have to persuade investors to forfeit $215 million in principal and interest payments over the next year.
Origin forfeit2
(1200-1300) Old French forfet, past participle of forfaire to do a crime

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