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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3143 COCA: 4504

discount

Word family
Related topics: Trade
dis·count1 /ˈdɪskaʊnt/ ●●○ S3 W3 noun [countableC]  
BBTCHEAPa reduction in the usual price of something 减价,折扣
10% discount/discount of 25% etc
 Members get a 15% discount.
会员可享受八五折优惠。
at a discount
 Employees can buy books at a discount.
员工购书可享受折扣。
discount on
 The Young Persons Railcard gives you a discount on rail travel.
持青年人卡乘火车可以享受折扣。
offer/give somebody a discount 向某人提供折扣
discount price/fare
 discount airfares to Europe
到欧洲的折扣机票价格
discount store/shop/warehouse (=a place where you can buy goods cheaply) 折扣商店/折扣中心
nCOLLOCATIONS
verbs
get/receive a discount
You get a discount if you book more than ten tickets.
give (somebody) a discount
Many theatres give discounts to students.
offer (somebody) a discount
Lenders may offer a discount on larger loans.
ask for a discount
I asked for a discount because the vase was slightly damaged.
be entitled to a discount (=have the right to get a discount)
Staff are entitled to a 20% discount.
adjectives
a special discount
Some of the hotels offer special discounts during the winter.
a big/small discount
If you spend over £50, you get a big discount.
a substantial/good discount (=a fairly big one)
Insurance companies give substantial discounts to mature drivers.
a 10%/40% etc discount
The magazine is offering readers a 15% discount on its subscription fees.
discount + NOUN
a discount price
You can buy books online at discount prices.
a discount fare
The bus company offers discount fares to pensioners.
a discount scheme (=system for giving discounts to people)
Many stores operate discount schemes for regular customers.
a discount card
The discount card entitles customers to 15% off.
a discount store/shop (=selling things more cheaply than other shops)
There's a lot of competition from large discount stores.
Examples from the Corpus
dis·count2 /dɪsˈkaʊnt $ ˈdɪskaʊnt/ ●○○ verb [transitiveT]  
1 UNTRUEUNIMPORTANTto regard something as unlikely to be true or important 忽视,不重视〔某事〕
 Experts discounted the accuracy of the polls.
专家对这次民意调查的准确性不以为然。
 General Hausken had not discounted the possibility of an aerial attack.
豪斯肯将军没有忽视空袭的可能。
2 to reduce the price of something 打折,减价出售
 Games were discounted to as little as $5.
游戏减价到只要5美元。
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
discountdis·count1 /ˈdɪskaʊnt/ noun [countableC]
1COMMERCEa reduction in the cost of goods or services in relation to the normal cost
You can nearly always get books there at a discount.
The company is trying to increase market share by selling its trainers at discount prices.
bulk discount case rate discount cash discount no claims discount trade discount volume discount
2FINANCE the amount by which the price of a SECURITY is less than the value shown on it
Zero-coupon bonds are sold at a discount to their face value and pay no interest until maturity.
3fine rate of discountFINANCE if a BILL OF EXCHANGE is traded at a fine rate of discount, it is bought and sold at a price near to the amount shown on it, because the buyer knows there is little risk of it not being paid
Accepting Houses accept bills of exchange for a fee, which enables the bill to be traded at a fine rate of discount.
4FINANCE if something in a financial market is traded at a discount, it is bought and sold at a lower price than something else to which it is compared
The premium of platinum over gold narrowed to $11, but there is a good chance platinum will trade at a discount to gold soon.
banker's discount bond discount
discountdis·count2 /ˈdɪskaʊnt/ verb [transitiveT]
1COMMERCEto offer something for sale at a lower price than usual
The retailers discounted the goods below prices set by the manufacturer.
Games were discounted to as little as $5.
2FINANCE to change the price of something in a financial market by taking into account good or bad news that affects it
I think the market has discounted almost all of what can go right with the economy this year.
3FINANCE to sell SECURITIES at less than the value shown on them. The person who buys the securities makes a profit when the borrower buys them back at their full value at the repayment date
4FINANCE to sell a BILL OF EXCHANGE or other COMMERCIAL BILL before its normal payment date for less than it will be worth on that date. The buyer makes a profit when the bill is paid in full by the borrower at the repayment date
dis·count1 nounn COLLOCATIONS1dis·count2 verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3143 COCA: 4504
discount

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + DISCOUNT | DISCOUNT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig, deep, generous, good, large, significant, steep, substantial極大的優惠;大幅度折扣huge, major, massive (especially BrE) 巨大折扣special特惠There is a special discount for employees.對員工有特別優惠。employee, staff, trade員工優惠;同行折扣They offer a trade discount to builders.他們向建築商提供同行折扣價。group團體折扣cash現金折扣We offer a 5% cash discount for prompt payment.若當場付款,我們給予 5% 的現金優惠。bulk, volume大宗購買/總量折扣price價格折扣VERB + DISCOUNTallow sb, give (sb), offer (sb)給某人打折;給予(某人)折扣They only give you a discount if you buy more than a certain amount.購買超過一定數量,他們才會給打折。get, obtain, receive得到優惠be entitled to, qualify for有資格享受優惠If you collect ten bonus points, you will be entitled to a discount.集滿 10 個獎勵積分就可以享受折扣價。negotiate就折扣進行協商It is important to negotiate a good discount and obtain books on approval.重要的是要談下一個優厚的折扣價,而且圖書包退包換。DISCOUNT + NOUNcard, coupon, voucher (BrE) 打折卡;優惠券Members are given a discount card which entitles them to 20% off.會員獲得一張可以打八折的優惠卡。a prescription drug discount card (NAmE) 處方藥打折卡program, scheme (BrE) 優惠方案price, rate優惠價;貼現率shop, store (= that regularly sells goods at a discount) 折扣商店airline, carrier (both NAmE) 廉價航空PREPOSITIONat a discount打折扣Tickets are available to members at a discount.會員可以優惠價購票。discount of打⋯折a discount of 30%7 折的優惠discount on就⋯的優惠Customers are allowed a discount on orders over $500.訂單超過 500 美元的顧客可以享受優惠。PHRASESa rate of discount貼現率
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3143 COCA: 4504
discount verb
discount (discounted prices) dismiss (discount a possibility)
discount

verb

discount ♦︎ deduct ♦︎ take ♦︎ subtract ♦︎ knock sth off (sth) ♦︎ take sth out of sth ♦︎ take sth off sth ♦︎ debit ♦︎ dockThese words all mean to take a number or amount away from another number or amount. 这些词均表示打折扣或扣除。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to deduct / take / subtract / debit / dock sth from sthto discount / deduct / take / subtract / knock sth off / debit an amount (from sth)to take / subtract one number from anotherto discount / knock sth off / take sth off pricesto deduct / knock off / take off / dock points / marksto deduct sth from / take sth out of / dock sb's pay / wages discount dɪsˈkaʊnt, NAmE also ˈdɪskaʊnt [transitive, usually passive] (especially business 尤用于商业) to sell sth at less than the usual price in order to encourage people to buy it 打折扣;打折出售We're offering discounted prices throughout March.整个3月份我们都打折销售。You can find discounted flights on the Internet.你可以在互联网上买到打折机票。Most of our stock has been discounted by up to 40%.我们的存货大多数都已经打了折扣,最低六折。Things that might be discounted include prices, rates, fees, fares, tickets, books and subscriptions. * be discounted可与price、rate、fee、fare、ticket、book和subscription搭配。 discount ˈdɪskaʊnt

noun

[countable, uncountable] The store manager gave us a 10% discount on the drum set.我们买这套鼓商店经理给我们打了九折。They were selling everything at a discount.他们销售的所有商品都打折。Do you give any discount?你们打折吗?
deduct dɪˈdʌkt [transitive, often passive] (rather formal) to remove an amount of money or a number of points or marks in order to reduce the total (从总数中)扣除,减去The cost of your uniform will be deducted from your wages.制服费将从你的工资中扣除。Ten points will be deducted for a wrong answer.答错一题扣10分。In financial contexts, deduct is most often used to talk about taking money away from an amount such as a payment in order to pay tax. 在财务语境中,deduct最常指从付款等金额中扣除一定数额的钱来缴税Tax is deducted at source (= before you actually receive the payment).税款一开始就从付款中扣除了。In other contexts, deduct is mainly used to talk about taking away points or stars that have previously been awarded in a competition or rating system, for example. 在其他情况下,deduct主要用于扣除比赛中的得分或星级制中的星数。 deduction dɪˈdʌkʃn

noun

[countable, uncountable] deductions from your pay for tax and pension contributions从工资中扣除的税金和养老金供款的数额
take (took, taken) [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to reduce one number by the value of another 减;减去Take 5 from 12 and you're left with 7.12减5,剩7。 (informal, spoken) 28 take away 5 is 23.28减去5等于23。 OPP add count subtract səbˈtrækt [transitive] (rather formal) to reduce one number by the value of another 减;减去6 subtracted from 9 is 3 (9−6 = 3).9减6等于3。If you subtract 6 from 9, you get 3.9减6,剩3。 OPP add count subtraction

noun

[uncountable] children learning addition and subtraction学习加减法的孩子 OPP addition count verb
ˌknock sth ˈoff ˌknock sth ˈoff sth

phrasal verb

(rather informal) to remove an amount of money or a number of points or marks in order to reduce the total (从总数中)扣除,减去They knocked off $60 because of a scratch.因为货物有擦痕,他们降价60元出售。The news knocked 13% off the company's shares.这个消息使该公司的股价下跌了13%。
ˌtake sth ˈout of sth

phrasal verb

(took, taken)to remove an amount of money from a larger amount, especially as a payment (尤指从付款中)扣除,减去The fine will be taken out of your wages.罚款将从你的工资中扣除。Take sth out of sth is usually followed by wages or pay. * take sth out of通常后接wages或pay。
ˌtake sth ˈoff sth

phrasal verb

(took, taken)to remove an amount of money or a number of points or marks in order to reduce the total (从总数中)扣除,减去The manager took $10 off the bill.经理从账单上扣掉10元。 (rather informal) That experience took ten years off my life (= made me feel ten years older).那段经历使我老了十岁。That new hairstyle takes years off you (= makes you look several years younger)!这个新发型使你看上去年轻了好几岁!
debit ˈdebɪt [transitive] (rather formal, finance 金融) (of a bank) to take money from an account (银行)借记;记入(账户的)借方The money will be debited from your account each month.这笔钱将逐月记入你账户的借方。The bank will debit your account with any withdrawals made using your payment card.你每次用支付卡取款后,银行会将款项记入你账户的借方。 OPP credit A bank can credit an account with money, or credit money to an account, when it addes money to the account. * credit表示银行将款项存入账户,可用于credit an account with money或credit money to an account结构Your account has been credited with $50 000.已有5万元存入你的账户。$50 000 has been credited to your account.已有5万元存入你的账户。 see also debit debt noun dock [transitive] to take away part of sb's pay, especially as a punishment 扣除(部分工资,尤指作为惩罚)If you're late, your wages will be docked.要是你迟到,就会扣工资。They've docked 15% off my pay for this week.本周他们扣了我15%的工资。Your employer might dock your pay or wages, or money from your pay. * dock表达此义时可与pay、wages或money搭配。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3143 COCA: 4504

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