af·firm /əˈfɜːm $ -ɜːrm/ ●○○ verb [transitiveT] formal 1 SAY/STATEto state publicly that something is true 确认,证实,断言属实 SYN confirm The general affirmed rumors of an attack. 将军证实了袭击的传闻。
affirm that A spokesman for the company affirmed that a merger was likely. 该公司的一位发言人证实合并是可能的。
2 PROVEto strengthen a feeling, belief, or idea 坚定,强化〔感觉、信念或观点〕 He claims that modern physics affirms his Christian beliefs. 他声称现代物理学坚定了他的基督教信仰。
—affirmation /ˌæfəˈmeɪʃən $ ˌæfər-/ noun [countableC, uncountableU]