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TOEFL BNC: 4121 COCA: 4223

neutral

Word family
neu·tral1 /ˈnjuːtrəl $ ˈnuː-/ ●●○ AWL adjectiveadj  
1 in an argument etc 在争吵中等SUPPORT A PERSON, GROUP, OR PLAN not supporting any of the people or groups involved in an argument or disagreement 中立的,不偏不倚的 partisan
 I always tried to remain neutral when they started arguing.
他们争论起来的时候我总是努力保持中立。
 Clive decided to adopt a neutral position.
克莱夫决定采取中立立场。
 The British government acted as a neutral observer during the talks.
英国政府在会谈中扮演了中立观察员的角色。
2 in a war 在战争中PPGPG a country that is neutral does not support any of the countries involved in a war 〔国家在战时〕中立的
 During World War II, Sweden was neutral.
在第二次世界大战期间,瑞典是中立国。
neutral territory/waters (=land or sea that is not controlled by any of the countries involved in a war) 中立领土/水域
3 on neutral ground/territory FAIRin a place that is not connected with either of the people, groups, or countries that are involved in a discussion, argument, war, or competition 在中立地区;在第三方领土
 The talks will be held on neutral ground.
会谈将在第三方领土上举行。
4 language 语言SLORDINARY language, words etc that are neutral are deliberately chosen to avoid expressing any strong opinion or feeling 中性的;不带感情色彩的
 the neutral language of an official news report
官方新闻报道采用的中性语言
5 voice/expression 声音/表情 if someone says something in a neutral voice, or if they have a neutral expression on their face, they do not show how they are feeling 不带感情色彩的
 Bragg said in a neutral voice, ‘The investigation has been closed down.’
布拉格不带感情地说:“调查结束了。
6 colour 色彩CCCOLOUR/COLOR a neutral colour is a colour such as grey, light brown, or cream 淡雅的,不鲜艳的,素净的〔如灰色、浅棕色或淡黄色〕
 Neutral tones give the room a feeling of space.
素净的色调让房间显得宽敞。
7. wire 电线TEE a neutral wire, for example in a plug, has no electrical charge1(7) 不带电的
8 chemical 化学品 a neutral substance is neither acid nor alkaline 中性的
 The plant prefers a neutral or slightly acidic soil.
这种植物适宜于中性或略带酸性的土壤。
 a neutral pH of 7.0
中性的pH 7.0
neutrally adverbadv
Examples from the Corpus
neutral2 noun  
1 [uncountableU]TTCTEM the position of the gears of a car or machine when no power is being sent from the engine to the wheels or other moving parts 〔汽车或机器的〕空挡位置
in/into neutral
 When you start the engine, make sure the car’s in neutral.
发动引擎时,一定要让汽车处于空挡。
 Put the car into neutral.
将汽车排挡置于空挡位。
2. [countableC]PGPGC a country, person, or group that is not involved in an argument or disagreement 中立国;中立者
3. [countableC usually plural] a neutral colour 素净色;中和色
Examples from the Corpus
Origin neutral1
(1400-1500) Early French, from Latin neutralis, from neuter; → NEUTER1
neu·tral1 adjectiveadjneutral2 noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL BNC: 4121 COCA: 4223
neutral

adjective¹

1not supporting either side中立VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSbe中立remain, stay保持中立ADVERBstrictly嚴格中立The government maintained its strictly neutral policy.政府堅持了嚴格中立政策。completely完全中立broadly (especially BrE) 大體上中立The Russians took a broadly neutral position.俄羅斯採取了大體上中立的立場。politically, religiously政治上/宗教上中立The meeting must be at a politically neutral location.這次會議必須在一個政治上中立的地點舉行。PREPOSITIONabout對⋯持中立態度neutral about this issue在這個問題上持中立態度
neutral

adjective²

2not showing strong qualities, feelings, etc.不帶感情色彩VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe, seem屬中性;好像是中性的Her expression seemed neutral.她的表情好像是中性的。remain保持中性keep sth保持⋯不偏不倚Dolly kept her voice carefully neutral.多莉小心翼翼地使自己的聲音不帶任何感情色彩。ADVERBperfectly完全屬中性fairly, quite, relatively比較中性;相對偏中性She chose fairly neutral make-up.她選擇淡妝。apparently明顯屬中性carefully小心保持不帶感情色彩
neutral

adjective³

3not affected by sth持平VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe, seem沒有傾向;好像持平ADVERBculturally, ethically, ideologically, morally, politically文化上/倫理上/意識形態上/道德上/政治上沒有傾向Our actions are never culturally neutral.我們的行為必然要受到文化的影響。
TOEFL BNC: 4121 COCA: 4223
neutral adj.
objective (politically neutral) pale2 (neutral colours)

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