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centre

Word family
cen·tre1 British EnglishBrE, center American English /ˈsentə $ -ər/ ●●● S1 W1 noun  
1 middle 中间 [countableC usually singular]MIDDLE the middle of a space, area, or object, especially the exact middle 〔空间、地域或物体的〕(正)中间,中心(点)
in the centre (of something)
 There was an enormous oak table in the center of the room.
房间中央有一张巨大的橡木桌子。
 The hotel is right in the centre of the village.
这家旅馆在村子的正中心。
centre of
 Draw a line through the centre of the circle.
穿过圆心画一条直线。
 lines radiating out from the centre
从中心向外辐射的线条
 chocolates with soft centres
软夹心巧克力
2 building 建筑物 [countableC]TBB a building which is used for a particular purpose or activity 〔供进行某种活动用的〕中心
centre for
 the European Centre for Nuclear Research
欧洲核研究中心
 an exhibition at the Community Arts Centre
在社区艺术中心举办的展览
 a conference centre
会议中心
3 place of activity 活动场所 [countableC]IMPORTANT a place where there is a lot of a particular type of business, activity etc 〔某种商业或其他活动的〕中心(地区)
business/commercial/financial etc centre
 a major banking centre
一个主要的银行业中心
 It’s not exactly a cultural center like Paris.
它并不是一个像巴黎那样的文化中心。
centre of/for
 The city became a centre for the paper industry.
该市成了造纸业的中心。
 a center of academic excellence (=a very good place for education)
优质教育中心
4 of a town 城镇的 [countableC] British EnglishBrEAREA the part of a town or city where most of the shops, restaurants, cinemas, theatres etc are 〔集中了大部分商店、餐厅、电影院、剧院等的〕城镇的中心 SYN American English downtown
town/city centre
 shops in the town centre
镇中心的商店
 the main route into Leeds city centre
通往利兹市中心的主要路线
5 INVOLVEMENT 参与be at the centre of something if a person or thing is at the centre of something that is happening, they are involved in it more than other people or things 是某事的中心人物;处于某事的中心
 He always seems to be at the centre of things.
他好像总是中心人物。
be at the centre of a row/dispute/controversy etc
 the businessman at the centre of the row over political donations
处于政治捐款风波中心的企业家
Examples from the Corpus
6 be the centre of attention to be the person that everyone is giving attention to 成为关注的焦点,引人注目
 Betty just loves being the centre of attention.
贝蒂就是喜欢成为大家关注的焦点。
Examples from the Corpus
7 be/take centre stage if something or someone is centre stage, they have an important position and get a lot of attention 处于重要位置,成为关注的中心
 After his father’s death, he was able to rise to power and take centre stage.
父亲去世后他就掌握了大权并且身居要职。
Examples from the Corpus
8 POLITICS 政治the centre PPGa moderate (=middle) position in politics in which you do not support extreme ideas 中间派[立场],温和派
 The party’s new policies show a swing towards the centre.
该党的新政策显示出一种向中间立场的转变。
left/right of centre
 Her political views are slightly left of centre.
她的政治观点属于中间略微偏左。
centre-right/centre-left
 a centre-left government
中间偏左的政府
Examples from the Corpus
9 sport 体育运动 [countableC]DSB a player in sports such as American football and basketball who plays in or near the middle of the field or playing area 〔美式橄榄球、篮球等的〕中锋
10 centre of population/urban centre AREAan area where a large number of people live 人口密集地区
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 2: a building which is used for a particular purpose or activity
types of centre
a shopping centre
They are building a huge new shopping centre just outside the town.
an information centre
For further details contact the Tourist Information Centre.
a visitor centre
The forest has a visitor centre with information and refreshment facilities.
a leisure centre British EnglishBrE (=for sport and other leisure activities)
There's a leisure centre with a swimming pool, a sauna, and a gymnasium.
a sports centre
You could join exercise classes at your local sports centre.
a garden centre British EnglishBrE (=where you can buy plants, trees etc)
The garden centre stocks a wide variety of houseplants.
an arts centre (=for art, music, theatre, film etc)
Shall we go to the concert at the arts centre on Saturday?
an exhibition centre
The exhibition centre has an interesting display of contemporary art.
a research centre
the new research centre at King's College Hospital
a conference centre
Westgate Hotel has sixty bedrooms and a conference centre.
a training centre
He was a new recruit at the police training centre.
a health/medical centre (=where there are several doctors you can see for medical treatment)
The village has a small school and a health centre.
a day centre British EnglishBrE (=where old, sick etc people can go during the day to be looked after)
A new day centre for the over 70s has recently opened.
a community centre (=where people living in an area can go for social events, classes etc)
The church has been converted into a community centre.
an education centre
Many elderly people come to the education centre to learn to use computers.
a job centre (=a place in Britain where jobs are advertised)
I got the job through an advertisement at the job centre.
a youth centre (=where young people can go to meet and take part in activities)
The money will be used to provide a youth centre.
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 3: a place where there is a lot of a particular type of business, activity etc
types of centre
a financial centre
Boston is a leading financial centre.
a business centre
The company has branches worldwide in fifteen major business centres.
a commercial centre
Our city is the biggest commercial centre in the country.
a cultural centre
Paris was then the cultural centre of Europe.
a tourist centre
Our destination was Queenstown, a tourist centre set amid mountains and lakes.
a trading centre
The town was a trading centre for the Romans.
a major centre for/of something
The region has been named as a major centre of international terrorism.
a world centre for/of something
The Asian Pacific Rim is a major world centre of commerce, industry, and economic activity.
an international centre for/of something
Zurich is an international centre of finance.
a national centre for/of something
The gardens are a national centre for botanical research.
Examples from the Corpus
centre2 British EnglishBrE, center American English ●●○ verb [transitiveT]  
1MIDDLEto move something to a position at the centre of something else 集中;使处于中心位置
2centre around/round something (also be centred around/round something British English) phrasal verbphr v IMPORTANTif your thoughts, activities etc centre around something or are centred around it, it is the main thing that you are concerned with or interested in 为中心,集中于
Examples from the Corpus
3centre on/upon something (also be centred on/upon something) phrasal verbphr v ABOUTif your attention centres on something or someone, or is centred on them, you pay more attention to them than anything else 〔注意力〕集中于
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
centrecen·tre /ˈsentə-ər/ British EnglishBrE, center American EnglishAmE noun [countableC]
1COMMERCEthe place where most of the important things connected with a business or activity happen
Bahrain has become a major international banking centre.
centre of
plans to turn the town into a centre of high-tech inward investment
cost centre financial centre money center profit centre
2a building that is used for a particular activity
assessment centre business advice centre call centre conference centre data centre distribution centre enterprise centre exhibition centre job centre shopping centre
3the part of a town or city where most of the shops, offices, restaurants, cinemas etc are
Our head office is located in the centre of London
shops in Birmingham city centre

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