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IELTS BNC: 14156 COCA: 11253

overrun

Word family
o·ver·run1 /ˌəʊvəˈrʌn $ ˌoʊ-/ verb (past tensepst overran /-ˈræn/, past participlepp overrun, present participle overrunning)  
1 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]LONG TIME to take more time or money than intended 超出,超过〔预期的时间或金钱〕
 The final speaker overran by at least half an hour.
最后一名发言人至少超时半小时。
2 [transitiveT]SPREAD if a place is overrun by unwanted things or people, they spread over it in great numbers 〔讨厌的事物或人〕在泛滥,横行于
be overrun by/with something
 a tiny island overrun by tourists
挤满了游客的小岛
 The house was overrun with mice.
房子里鼠患成灾。
nGrammar
Overrun is usually passive in this meaning.
3 [transitiveT] if a place is overrun by soldiers, they take control of it 〔士兵〕占领,侵占,蹂躏
 Poland was overrun by the Russian army.
波兰被苏军占领。
nGrammar
Overrun is usually passive in this meaning.
Examples from the Corpus
o·ver·run2 /ˈəʊvərʌn $ ˈoʊ-/ noun [countableC]  
an amount of time or money that is larger than was planned or intended 超出的时间;超出的成本[费用]
 cost overruns of £2 billion
20亿英镑的超额费用
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
overruno·ver·run1 /ˈəʊvərʌnˈoʊ-/ noun [countableC]
1 (also cost overrun)ACCOUNTING an occasion when something costs more to develop and produce than was originally planned, or the amount of money involved in this
The Pentagon is expecting overruns of as much as $2.6 billion on its cargo plane program.
Almost from the start, the cost overruns were as staggering as the project itself.
2American EnglishAmEMANUFACTURING an extra quantity of things that is produced, which may not be needed
production overruns
overruno·ver·run2 /ˌəʊvəˈrʌnˌoʊ-/ verb (past tensepst overran /-ˈræn/, past participlepp overrun) [intransitiveI, transitiveT]ACCOUNTINGMANUFACTURING
to cost more or continue longer than expected or intended
The health service ended up subsidising the venture because the costs overran.
Businesses refused to commit themselves in case the project’s costs overran its budget.

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