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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4259 COCA: 4021

seal

Word family
Related topics: Animals
seal1 /siːl/ ●●○ S3 noun [countableC]  
1. seal.jpg HBAa large sea animal that eats fish and lives around coasts 海豹4  See picture of 见图 FOOD CHAIN5 see picture at 见图 food chain
2 SIGN/SYMBOL
a) a mark that has a special design and shows the legal or official authority of a person or organization 印记,图记
 The document carried the seal of the governor’s office.
文件上盖有州长办公室的章。
b) the object that is used to make this mark 印章,图章
3 a piece of rubber or plastic that keeps air, water, dirt etc out of something 〔防止空气、水、灰尘等渗入的〕密封条,密封纸
airtight/watertight seal
 an airtight seal around the windows
窗户四周的密封条
4. a piece of wax, paper, wire etc that you have to break in order to open a container, document etc 封蜡,封条,火漆
5 seal of approval APPROVEif you give something your seal of approval, you say that you approve of it, especially officially 正式认可,正式批准
 A number of employers have already given their seal of approval to the scheme.
一些雇主已经对这项计划表示认可。
Examples from the Corpus
6 set the seal on something British EnglishBrECOMPLETE to make something definite or complete 确定某事,使某事成定局
 In 1972, Nixon himself went to China to set the seal on the new relationship.
1972年尼克松亲自访华,以确立新的外交关系。
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
seal2 ●●○ verb [transitiveT]  
1 (also seal up)SHUT/CLOSE to close an entrance or a container with something that stops air, water etc from coming in or out of it 〔为防止空气、水等渗入或渗出〕把封住,封闭
 The window was sealed shut.
这扇窗户被封了起来。
seal a joint/crack/opening/gap
 A quick way to seal awkward gaps is to use a foam filler.
要填补难弄的裂缝,一个快捷办法就是使用泡沫填充剂。
 Dried milk is kept in hermetically sealed (=very tightly closed) containers.
奶粉储藏在完全密封的容器里。
see thesaurus at close
2 if a building, area, or country is sealed, no one can enter or leave it 封闭,封锁〔建筑物、地区、国家〕
 Authorities plan to seal the border.
当局计划封锁边境。
3 SHUT/CLOSEto close an envelope, package etc by using something sticky to hold its edges in place 粘住,封住〔信封、包裹等〕
 He wrote the address and sealed the envelope.
他写好地址,封上信封。
4 to cover the surface of something with something that will protect it 封盖的表面
 Wooden decks should be sealed to prevent cracking.
木质平台应该刷防护漆防止开裂。
5 seal somebody’s fate CERTAINLY/DEFINITELYto make something, especially something bad, sure to happen 决定某人的命运〔尤指厄运〕
 The outbreak of war sealed the government’s fate.
战争爆发使政府的命运成为定局。
Examples from the Corpus
6. seal a deal/bargain/pact etc CERTAINLY/DEFINITELYto make an agreement more formal or definite 达成协议/交易/协定等
7 seal a victory/win/match to make a victory certain 锁定胜局
 Smith’s goal sealed the victory.
史密斯的入球锁定了胜局。
Examples from the Corpus
8seal something ↔ in phrasal verbphr v PREVENTto stop something that is inside something else from getting out 密藏〔某物〕,将〔某物〕封住
 Fry the meat quickly to seal in the juices.
把肉快煎一下锁住肉汁。
Examples from the Corpus
9seal something ↔ off phrasal verbphr v STOP something THAT IS HAPPENINGto stop people from entering an area or building, because it is dangerous 〔因有危险而〕封闭,封锁〔某地区或某幢建筑〕
 Following a bomb warning, police have sealed off the whole area.
接到有炸弹的警告后,警方封锁了整个地区。
Examples from the Corpus
somebody’s lips are sealed at lip(5), → all signed and sealed at sign2(6)
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
sealseal1 /siːl/ noun [countableC]
a mark that has a special design and shows the legal or official authority of a person or organization
the Presidential seal
common seal company seal
sealseal2 verb
seal a deal/agreement/promise etcCOMMERCE to do something that makes a deal, agreement etc formal and definite
A handshake sealed the deal.
Origin seal1
1. Old English seolh
2. (1100-1200) Old French seel, from Latin sigillum, from signum; → SIGN1
seal1 nounseal2 verb
Chinese
Corpus

See also: ldoce4182jpg


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