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BNC: 1903 COCA: 2890

establishment

Word family 
Related topics: Business basics
es·tab·lish·ment /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/ ●●○ W3 AWL noun  
1  [countableC] formalBBSHOP/STORE an organization or institution, especially a business, shop etc 机构，单位〔尤指企业、商店等〕
5 a top class training establishment
一流的培训机构
n a first-class training establishment
2  the establishment PGthe group of people in a society or profession who have a lot of power and influence and are often opposed to any kind of change or new ideas 统治集团，权势集团
 Young people are supposed to rebel against the Establishment.
按理说，年轻人应该反抗当权者。
the medical/legal/military etc establishment
 The public is treated with contempt by the art establishment.
公众被艺术界的当权派轻视。
Examples from the Corpus
the medical/legal/military etc establishment• Loyal party followers viewed Deri as a scapegoat in the scandal for both Likud Party operatives and the legal establishment.• As the medical establishment tightened its monopoly on diagnosis and prescription, it also expanded the area under its control.• These Districts contain the most prestigious teaching hospitals, which are staffed by the medical establishment.• And that tosses it into the lap of the medical establishment.• Leaders of the military establishment do not, any more than their civilian colleagues, define their economy by its defects.• Despite the growing protests of the medical establishment, boxing still thrives at the championship level.• Shockingly, the medical establishment is responding.• The last traces of independence within the military establishment were removed and the State's powers of coercion greatly enhanced.
3  [uncountableU]START something/MAKE something START the act of starting an organization, relationship, or system 建立，设立
establishment of
 the establishment of NATO in 1949
1949年北约组织的建立
n COLLOCATIONS – Meaning 1: an organization or institution, especially a business, shop etc
adjectives
an educational establishment (=a school, college etc)
It’s a large educational establishment with over 2,000 pupils.
a medical establishment (=a hospital)
New employees must undergo an examination at a medical establishment nominated by the Company.
a nuclear establishment (=a place where electricity is produced from nuclear fuel)
Local people are against having a nuclear establishment on their doorstep.
a catering establishment (=a restaurant, cafe etc)
She runs a successful catering establishment in Leeds.
a modest establishment formal (=a small business, shop etc)
Mineo’s Pizza House is a modest but busy establishment just off the High Street.
n COLLOCATIONS – Meaning 2:
adjectives
the British/American/Spanish etc establishment (=the people who have power in a particular country)
The affair caused acute embarrassment to the British establishment.
the political establishment (=the political rulers)
His resignation stunned the political establishment.
the military/defence establishment
The committee has many political figures who are close to the military establishment.
the scientific establishment
Professor Walker’s views are not shared by the scientific establishment.
the medical establishment
The measures were introduced despite protests from the medical establishment.
the religious/clerical establishment
His teachings were unacceptable to the religious establishment of the time.
the legal establishment
Prominent members of the legal establishment have opposed the bill.
the educational establishment
The proposals sent shock waves throughout the educational establishment.
Examples from the Corpus
establishment• Even so, an establishment tone continues to dominate the men and women of the foreign service.• Health and safety habits must be learned as well as recreational pastimes, social skills, and establishment of interpersonal relations.• In the bathing establishment itself the operation was long and often complicated.• It is amazing how dominant the educational establishment has been for so long, which is totally unacceptable.• And that tosses it into the lap of the medical establishment.• The smaller retail establishments in town serve mainly tourists.• Neither man can run on a platform of burning down the establishment.• It is apparent that he followed Miller's advice on the establishment of lawns and walks.
establishment of• Experts have called for the establishment of new health guidelines.
From Longman Business Dictionary
establishmentes·tab·lish·ment /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/ noun
1[countableC] formal a business organization such as a shop or hotel
Microwave ovens are now an essential piece of equipment in catering establishments (=restaurants etc).
a financial establishment
2[uncountableU] when a company, organization, system etc is established
the establishment of a final-salary pension scheme
3the Establishment the group of people in a society who have a lot of power and influence and who are often opposed to any kind of change or new ideas
es·tab·lish·ment noun →n COLLOCATIONS1 →n COLLOCATIONS2
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