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TOEFL BNC: 5250 COCA: 4839

harvest

Word family
Related topics: Crops
har·vest1 /ˈhɑːvɪst $ ˈhɑːr-/ ●●○ noun  
1 [countableC, uncountableU]TACGROW PLANTS, VEGETABLES ETC the time when crops are gathered from the fields, or the act of gathering them 收获期;收获,收割
at harvest/at harvest time
 every year at harvest time
每年在收获的季节
wheat/rice/grape etc harvest
 It rained for the potato harvest.
收马铃薯的时节下起了雨。
2 [countableC]TAC the crops that have been gathered, or the amount and quality of the crops gathered 收成;收获量
good/bumper harvest (=a lot of crops) 丰收
 Plum growers are expecting a bumper harvest this year.
种植李树的农民期盼着今年有个好收成。
poor/bad harvest (=few crops) 歉收
3 reap a harvest RESULTto get good or bad results from your actions 获得成果;尝到苦果
 The company is now reaping the harvest of careful planning.
公司现在尝到了精心规划带来的甜头。
Examples from the Corpus
nCOLLOCATIONSMeanings 1 & 2
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + harvest
good
The late frosts ended hopes of a good harvest that year.
poor/bad (=with few crops)
A series of poor harvests plunged them into debt.
a bumper harvest (=a very good harvest)
Plum growers are expecting a bumper harvest this year.
the grain/potato/corn etc harvest
This year's grain harvest is expected to be well over 85 million tons.
harvest + NOUN
harvest time
He hired extra workers to help at harvest time.
the harvest season
Orchard farmers are busiest during the September and October harvest season.
verbs
bring in/gather in the harvest (also get in the harvest) (=collect the crops from the fields)
They were working late into the night to get the harvest in.
the harvest fails (=there are no crops or only poor crops)
The potato harvest failed that year.
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Crops
harvest2 ●○○ verb  
1. [intransitiveI, transitiveT]TACGROW PLANTS, VEGETABLES ETC to gather crops from the fields 收获,收割
n2 [transitiveT] to take or collect for use, especially to take a part of someone’s body to put into someone else’s body
 His family has given permission for his organs to be harvested.
Examples from the Corpus
Origin harvest1
Old English hærfest
har·vest1 nounn COLLOCATIONS1harvest2 verb
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Chinese
Syllable
Corpus

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