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TOEFL BNC: 429 COCA: 592
draw verb
draw (draw a picture) close1 (draw the curtains) come1 (a car drew up) pull1 (draw up a chair) pump (draw water from a well) draw near come2 draw attention to sb/sth point sth out
draw

noun

draw ♦︎ tie ♦︎ dead heatThese are all words for a situation in which two or more people or groups have the same score in a game or competition. 这些词均表示比赛或竞争的平局。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a draw / tie / dead heat with / between sba draw / tie against sbto end in a draw / tie / dead heatto finish in a tie / dead heatto declare a draw / dead heat draw [countable] (especially BrE) a game in which both teams or players finish with the same score 平局;和局;不分胜负It was a disappointing one-all draw against France.与法国队的比赛以一比一结束,真令人失望。They could only manage a goalless draw at Upton Park.他们在阿普顿公园的比赛中只能勉强取得零比零的成绩。He managed to hold Smith to a draw (= to stop him from winning when he seemed likely to do so).他好不容易与史密斯打了个平手。 draw

verb

[intransitive, transitive] England and France drew 3-3.英格兰队和法国队打成了三平。England drew with / against France.英格兰队与法国队打成了平局。England drew their game against France.英格兰队与法国队战平了。
tie [countable] a situation in a game or competition when two or more players have the same score 平局;得分相同;不分胜负There was a tie for first place.出现了并列第一名的情况。The chair has the casting vote in the event of a tie.平局时主席有决定性的一票。 see also tie game noun 1 tie

verb

[intransitive, transitive] They tied for second place.他们并列第二名。The scores are tied at 3-3.比分为三平。
NOTE 辨析 Draw or tie?In sport a draw is always between two teams or players and is the final result of the game. A tie can be between more than two players and can be used to describe the situation at any stage of a game or competition, as well as the final result. 在体育比赛中,draw总是指双方的最终得分为平局,tie则可指多方比赛或竞争的任何阶段的得分相同。
ˌdead ˈheat [countable] (especially BrE) a result in a race when two competitors finish at exactly the same time (速度比赛中两个参赛者)同时到达终点,并列的成绩The race was declared a dead heat.该项赛事出现了并列成绩。In American English dead heat also means a situation during a race or competition when two or more people are at the same level. 在美式英语中,dead heat还可指速度比赛或竞争中两名或多名参赛者势均力敌、不分上下 (NAmE) The two candidates are in a dead heat in the polls.这两名候选人在民意测验中势均力敌。
draw

verb

draw ♦︎ paint ♦︎ sketch ♦︎ colourThese words all mean to make a picture of sb/sth. 这些词均表示绘画。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to draw / paint / sketch / colour a pictureto draw / paint / sketch a landscape / portraitto draw / sketch a diagram / graph draw (drew, drawn) [transitive, intransitive] to make a picture or design using a pencil, pen or chalk (but not paint) (用铅笔、钢笔或粉笔)画,描绘;描画She drew a house (= a picture of a house).她画了一栋房子。He drew a circle in the sand with a stick.他用棍在沙地上画了一个圆。You draw beautifully.你的画画得真好。 drawing

noun

[uncountable] I'm not very good at drawing.我不太擅长绘画。technical drawing工艺制图 see also drawing picture
paint [transitive, intransitive] to make a picture or design using paints 用颜料画A friend painted the children for me (= a picture of the children).一个朋友给我画了孩子们的画像。She paints in oils.她画油画。My mother paints quite well.我母亲很会画画。 see also paint paint verb , painter artist painting

noun

[uncountable] Her hobbies include music and painting.她的爱好包括音乐和绘画。 see also painting picture
sketch [transitive, intransitive] to draw a quick picture of sb/sth using a pen or pencil (用钢笔或铅笔)画素描,画速写He quickly sketched the view from the window.他很快便勾勒出了窗外的风景。He enjoyed sketching, writing poetry and playing music.他喜欢画素描、写诗和演奏音乐。 see also sketch picture noun colour (BrE) (NAmE color) [intransitive, transitive] to put colour on sth using coloured pens, pencils, etc. (用彩色笔等)为⋯着色;涂颜色The children love drawing and colouring.孩子们喜欢画画和涂颜色。I'll draw a tree and you can colour it in (= put colour inside the lines).我来画一棵树,你可以给它涂上颜色。a colouring book (= with pictures that you can colour in) 涂色画册 see also colour paint verb

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