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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2377 COCA: 3040
tendency noun
tendency (This material has a tendency to shrink.) trend (a growing tendency among employers)
tendency

noun

tendency ♦︎ orientation ♦︎ bias ♦︎ propensity ♦︎ bentThese are all words for the way a person or thing often behaves or is likely to behave. 这些词均表示倾向、偏好、性情。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a tendency / an orientation / a bias toward / towards stha tendency / a propensity to do stha tendency / an orientation to stha propensity / bent for stha natural tendency / bias / propensity / bentan innate tendency / propensityto have a tendency / an orientation / a bias / a propensity / a bent tendency ˈtendənsi [countable] a characteristic that makes sb/sth likely to behave in a particular way 倾向;偏好;性情This material has a tendency to shrink when washed.这种布料经洗涤容易收缩。There is a tendency for this disease to run in families.这种疾病易在家族里遗传。Several patients admitted to suicidal tendencies.几个病人承认有自杀倾向。 see also tendency trend tend

verb

[transitive] Women tend to live longer than men.女人往往比男人长寿。When I'm tired, I tend to make mistakes.我累了就容易出错。It tends to get very cold here in the winter.这里冬天往往会很冷。People tend to think that the problem will never affect them.人们往往认为这个问题绝不会影响到他们。
orientation ˌɔːriənˈteɪʃn [uncountable, countable] (rather formal) the type of aims or interests that a person or organization has; a person's basic beliefs or feelings about a particular subject 取向;立场;(个人的)基本信仰,态度The classes are essentially theoretical in orientation.这些课程的基本方向是理论性的。He belonged to a group with a specific religious and political orientation.他从属于某个有特定的宗教和政治取向的团体。legislation forbidding discrimination on the grounds of sexual orientation (= whether sb is attracted to men, women or both) 禁止性取向歧视的法规 bias ˈbaɪəs [countable, usually singular] an interest or ability in one thing more than others 偏爱;偏重(某方面的能力)In British universities there was a bias towards pure science.英国的大学过去对纯科学有所偏爱。These classes have a strong practical bias.这些课程偏重实用。 propensity prəˈpensəti [countable, usually singular] (formal) a tendency to a particular kind of behaviour (行为方面的)倾向;习性There is an increased propensity for people to live alone.人们独自居住的倾向有所增加。They all knew about his propensity for violence.他们都知道他有暴力倾向。 bent [countable, usually singular] a natural skill or interest in sth (某方面的)天赋,爱好Some students have no natural bent for literature at all.有些学生一点儿文学天赋都没有。

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