ADJECTIVE | ... OF DATA | VERB + DATA | DATA + VERB | DATA + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤accurate, reliable精確的資料;可靠的數據▸➤comprehensive, detailed, extensive全面的數據;詳細的資料;廣泛的數據▸➤limited有限的數據▸➤preliminary, raw初始/原始數據◇We have amassed a large amount of raw data for analysis.我們已經收集了大量的原始數據用以分析。➤factual, hard事實數據;實實在在的資料◇There is no hard data to support these theories.尚沒有確鑿的數據來支持這些理論。➤available, published可用/已發佈的數據▸➤unpublished未發佈的數據➤personal個人數據▸➤digital, empirical, experimental, numerical, observational, quantitative, scientific, statistical數字化/實證性/實驗/數字/觀測/量化/科學/統計數據▸➤demographic, environmental, financial, genetic, geological, historical, technical人口統計/環境/財政/基因/地質/歷史/技術數據... OF DATA➤piece一項數據◇One vital item of data was missing from the table.這個表缺少了一項重要數據。➤mass, set大量/一組數據◇Special software is needed to manipulate the mass of data.這麼大量的數據需要用專門的軟件來處理。◇Although we were using the same set of data, we obtained different results.我們用同一組數據,但得到的結果卻不同。VERB + DATA➤acquire, amass, capture, collect, gather, generate, get, obtain獲得/收集/捕獲/彙集/聚集/生成/得到/取得數據◇We need to collect more data before we can do any more work.我們在開展下一步工作之前需要收集更多的數據。➤enter, feed in輸入數據◇The next step is to feed in all this data.下一步要把這個數據全部輸入。➤have, hold, record, store擁有/保留/記錄/存貯數據◇They are not allowed to hold data on people's private finances.他們沒有獲准保留人們的私人財務數據。➤access, retrieve獲取/檢索數據▸➤analyse/analyze, compare, examine, interpret, look at, study分析/比較/查核/解讀/查看/研究數據▸➤use使用數據▸➤handle, manage, manipulate, process處理數據◇The computer can manipulate massive amounts of data.這台計算機能處理海量的數據。➤exchange, share, transfer交換/共享/傳送數據▸➤send, transmit發送/傳送數據▸➤present (sb with), show(向某人)提交數據;呈現數據▸➤provide (sb with), publish, report(給某人)提供/公佈/報告數據◇The government departments refused to provide the data that we required.政府部門拒絕提供我們索要的數據。➤fit擬合數據◇This theory seems to fit the available data.看來這一理論擬合了現有數據。DATA + VERB➤be derived from sth數據來源於⋯◇The data derived from this project has increased our knowledge of how genes work.這個項目得出的數據加深了我們對基因作用機制的認識。➤illustrate sth, indicate sth, reflect sth, show sth, suggest sth數據說明⋯;數據反映⋯;數據顯示⋯;數據表明⋯◇Data indicates that most crime is committed by young males.數據說明大部份案犯都是年輕男性。◇This data reflects the magnitude of the problem.這項數據反映了問題的嚴重程度。➤support sth數據支持⋯DATA + NOUN➤acquisition, capture, collection數據獲取/採集/收集◇Weather conditions have made accurate data collection difficult.天氣條件使準確收集數據變得困難。➤entry, input數據輸入▸➤storage數據存貯▸➤access, retrieval數據獲取;數據檢索▸➤analysis, handling, management, manipulation, processing數據分析;數據處理▸➤exchange, interchange, stream, transfer, transmission數據交換;數據互換;數據流;數據傳送;數據傳輸▸➤protection, security數據保護;數據安全◇These demands could breach EU data-protection laws.這些要求可能違反歐盟數據保護法律。➤loss數據丟失▸➤source數據來源▸➤archive, bank(usually databank) , base (usually database) , centre/center, file, network, set數據檔案;數據庫;數據中心;數據文件;數據網絡;數據集◇The fuller data set for this period permits a much more detailed analysis.這一時期更完整的數據集為更加詳細的分析提供了可能。➤service, structure, system數據服務/結構/系統PREPOSITION➤in the data在數據中◇We have found some very interesting things in the data.我們在數據中發現了一些非常有意思的東西。➤data about關於⋯的數據◇Data about patients is only released with their permission.患者資料只有得到本人的允許才能公佈。➤data for關於⋯的資料◇We have no data for southern Mexico.我們沒有墨西哥南部的資料。➤data from來自⋯的數據◇My aim is to synthesize data from all the surveys.我的目標是綜合所有調查得來的數據。➤data on關於⋯的數據◇data on the effects of pollution有關污染造成的影響的數據PHRASES➤the acquisition, handling, storage, etc. of data數據的獲取、處理、存貯等➤a source of data資料來源
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