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BNC: 2343 COCA: 2471

wet

Word family
Related topics: Nature
wet1 /wet/ ●●● S2 W3 adjectiveadj (comparativecomp wetter, superlativesupl wettest)   whet
1 water/liquid/液体WET covered in or full of water or another liquid 湿的,潮的,潮湿的 OPP dry
 I’ve washed your shirt but it’s still wet.
我把你的衬衫洗过了,不过现在还是湿的。
 wet grass
湿草地
get (something) wet
 Take an umbrella or you’ll get wet.
带把雨伞,不然你会被淋湿的。
wet with
 His face was wet with sweat.
他脸上湿乎乎的都是汗。
 The man in the boat was wet through (=completely wet).
船上的那人浑身湿透。
soaking/dripping/sopping wet (=very wet) 湿透的
 The towel was soaking wet.
这条毛巾湿淋淋的。
2 weather 天气DN rainy 多雨的,下雨的
 There’s more wet weather on the way.
未来还有更多湿雨天气。
 It’s very wet outside.
外面雨很大。
 the wettest summer on record
有记录以来雨天最多的夏季
3 paint/ink etc 油漆/墨水等WET not yet dry 未干的
 The paint’s still wet.
油漆还没干。
4 person British EnglishBrE informal someone who is wet does not have a strong character, or is not willing to do something that you think they should do – used to show disapproval 〔人〕犹豫不决的,软弱的〔含贬义〕
 Don’t be so wet! Just tell them you don’t want to go.
别这么窝囊!就告诉他们你不想去。
5. baby 婴儿 if a child or its nappy is wet, the nappy is full of urine 〔婴幼儿或尿片〕尿湿的
6. somebody is all wet American EnglishAmE informalWRONG/INCORRECT someone is completely wrong 某人大错特错
Examples from the Corpus
7. wet behind the ears informalYOUNG very young and without much experience of life 年轻而没有人生经验;乳臭未干
wetly adverbadv
wetness noun [uncountableU]
nCOLLOCATIONS
adverbs
soaking/sopping/wringing wet (=very wet)
His suit was soaking wet.
dripping wet (=so wet that water is dripping off)
She was dripping wet.
wet through (=with every part very wet)
It never stopped raining and our clothes were wet through.
verbs
get wet
We both got very wet when we tried to give the dog a bath.
get something wet
I didn’t want to get my feet wet.
phrases
cold and wet
I was too cold and wet to keep going.
wet and muddy
His boots were wet and muddy.
THESAURUS
wet covered in water or another liquid 湿的,潮的
I’ve just washed my hair and it’s still wet.
我刚洗过头发,现在还是湿的。
You’d better change out of those wet clothes.
你最好把那身湿衣服换掉。
damp slightly wet 潮湿的
Wipe the surfaces with a damp cloth.
用块湿布擦拭表面。
The sheets are still a little damp.
床单还是有点潮湿。
nThe grass was still too damp to sit on.
moist slightly wet, especially in a pleasant way – used about soil, food, or about someone’s skin or eyes 〔土壤、食物、皮肤或眼睛〕潮润的,湿润的
It’s important to keep the soil moist.
保持土壤湿润很重要。
a delicious moist chocolate cake
美味软润的巧克力蛋糕
Her eyes became moist (=she was almost crying).
她的眼睛湿润了。
clammy feeling slightly wet, cold, and sticky – used about someone’s skin, especially when they are nervous or ill 〔尤因紧张或不适而皮肤〕湿黏的,湿冷的
He had clammy hands.
他的手湿乎乎的。
Ruby was feverish and clammy with sweat.
鲁比发着烧,身上因为出汗黏糊糊的。
soggy unpleasantly wet and soft – used especially about food or the ground 〔尤指食物或地面〕受潮的,湿软的
a bowl of soggy rice
一碗湿乎乎的米饭
It had been raining hard and the ground was soggy underfoot.
一直在下大雨,脚下的地面湿漉漉的。
humid/muggy used when the weather is hot but the air feels wet in a way that makes you uncomfortable 〔天气〕湿热的
Summers in Tokyo are hot and humid.
东京的夏天又热又潮。
a hot muggy day
闷热潮湿的天气
nthe humid heat of a tropical forest
very wet 湿透的
soaked [not before noun] very wet all the way through – used especially about people and their clothes 〔尤指人及其衣服〕湿透的
It absolutely poured with rain and we got soaked.
大雨倾盆,我们全湿透了。
His shirt was soaked with blood.
他的衬衫被血浸透了。
drenched [not before noun] very wet – used about a person or area after a lot of rain or water has fallen on them 〔人或地方因大雨或淋到水而〕湿透的
Everyone got drenched when a huge wave hit the boat.
一个大浪打到小船上,每个人都浑身湿透。
The garden was completely drenched after the rain.
雨后这花园浸满了水。
saturated extremely wet, and unable to take in any more water or liquid 湿透的,饱和的
His bandage was saturated with blood.
他的绷带被血浸透了。
The floods were the result of heavy rainfall on already saturated soil.
这次洪涝是原已饱和的土壤遭强降雨而致。
waterlogged /ˈwɔːtəlɒɡd $ ˈwɒːtərlɒːɡd, ˈwɑː-, -lɑːɡd/ used about ground that has water on its surface because it is so wet that it cannot take in any more 〔地面〕水浸的,水涝的
The game was cancelled because the field was waterlogged.
比赛因场地浸水而取消。
sodden British EnglishBrE very wet with water – used about clothes and the ground. Sodden is less common than soaked 〔衣服或地面〕浸透的,湿透的〔sodden不如soaked常用〕
The ground was still sodden.
地上仍然湿漉漉的。
He took off his sodden shirt.
他脱掉湿透的衬衣。
Examples from the Corpus
wet2 ●●○ verb (past tensepst and past participlepp wet or wetted, present participle wetting) [transitiveT]  
1 WETto make something wet 把〔某物〕弄湿
 Wet your hair and apply the shampoo.
弄湿头发,抹上洗发剂。
2 HBHto make yourself, your clothes, or your bed wet because you pass water from your body by accident 尿湿
wet yourself
 I nearly wet myself I was so scared.
我吓得都快尿出来了。
 Sam’s wet his bed again.
萨姆又尿床了。
nTHESAURUS
wet to put water or another liquid onto something to make it wet. In spoken English, people will often use get something wet rather than wet
He wet the washcloth and washed Tom’s face.
splash to make someone or something wet by making a lot of small drops of water fall onto them
The kids were playing around in the pool, splashing each other.
I accidentally splashed soup onto my shirt.
soak to put something in water for a long time or to make something very wet – use this especially when something is put into water or the water comes up from underneath to make it wet
Soak the beans overnight before cooking.
The rain had come in through the bottom of our tent and completely soaked our clothes.
drench to make someone or something extremely wet with a large amount of water – use this especially when water is poured or falls on something
He drenched us all with the hose.
Her shirt was drenched in sweat.
saturate formal to completely cover or fill something with liquid, so that it is wet all the way through
Heavy rains had saturated the ground.
flood to cover an area of land with a large amount of water
Farmers flood the fields in order to grow rice.
moisten to make something slightly wet by putting a small amount of water or another liquid on it, especially to stop it from getting too dry
Add just enough water to moisten the cake mixture.
Tom paused and moistened his lips.
dampen to make something slightly wet by putting a little water on it
Rain came in through the window, dampening the curtains.
Examples from the Corpus
wet3 noun  
1 the wet the rain
in the wet
 The path is steep and dangerous in the wet.
小路陡峭,雨天很危险。
Examples from the Corpus
2 [countableC] British EnglishBrE a politician who belongs to the conservative party, and who supports very moderate ideas – used to show disapproval 保守党温和派成员〔含贬义〕
 Tory wets
保守党的软骨头
3 [countableC] British EnglishBrE informal someone who does not have a strong character, or is not willing to do something that you think they should do – used to show disapproval 软弱的人;窝囊废〔含贬义〕
 Go on! Don’t be such a wet!
去呀!别这么窝囊!
Examples from the Corpus
Origin wet1
Old English wæt
BNC: 2343 COCA: 2471
wet

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBthoroughly濕透Wet your hair thoroughly before applying the shampoo.將頭髮濕透後再用洗髮水。slightly稍微濕一下PREPOSITIONwith用⋯弄濕Wet the towel slightly with warm water.用溫水把毛巾弄濕。
wet

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERBSbe, feel, look濕;感到潮濕;看起來濕become, get, turn變濕;弄濕We got soaking wet just going from the car to the house.我們從車裏走到屋子就全身濕透了。The weather may turn wet later on in the week.本週後期可能會下雨。get sth, make sth使⋯濕Mind you don't get your feet wet.提醒你一下,別把腳弄濕了。ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常濕dripping, soaking, sopping濕得滴水;濕透His clothes were dripping wet.他的衣服濕淋淋的。a little, slightly, etc.有點兒/略有些濕It's still a little wet outside.外面還有點兒潮濕。PREPOSITIONwith因⋯而潮濕The grass was wet with dew.草地上有露水,濕漉漉的。PHRASESwet through濕透We were wet through and cold.我們渾身又濕又冷。
BNC: 2343 COCA: 2471
wet adj.
wet1 (wet clothes/grass/hair) wet2 (wet weather/a wet day)
wet verb
soak
wet1

adjective

wet clothes/grass/hair 湿衣服;湿草;湿头发wet weather/a wet day 雨天 See also the entry for soft 另见soft条wet ♦︎ moist ♦︎ damp ♦︎ soaked ♦︎ sodden ♦︎ drenched ♦︎ saturatedThese words all describe things that are covered with or full of liquid, especially water. 这些词均表示潮的、湿的。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达湿的程度
moistwetsoaked
dampsodden
drenched
saturated
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配wet / moist / damp / soaked / drenched / saturated with sthsoaked / drenched in sthsb's clothes / hair is / are wet / damp / soaked / sodden / drenchedsb's coat / shirt is wet / damp / soaked / drenchedsb's shoes are wet / damp / soaked / drenchedwet / moist / damp / sodden / saturated ground / earthwet / moist / damp / saturated soilto become wet / moist / damp / soaked / drenched / saturatedto get wet / moist / damp / soaked / sodden / drenchedvery / slightly wet / moist / dampabsolutely / thoroughly / completely soaked / drenched / saturated wet covered with or full of liquid, especially water 潮的;湿的The car had skidded in the wet road.车在湿漉漉的路上打滑了。You'll get wet (= in the rain) if you go out now.你要是现在出去会被淋湿的。Try not to get your shoes wet.尽量别把鞋子弄湿了。We were all soaking wet (= extremely wet).我们都成了落汤鸡。 (BrE) My shirt was wet through (= completely wet).我的衬衣湿透了。OPP dry In this meaning dry has no synonyms of its own. 形容干燥时,dry没有同义词Is my shirt dry yet?我的衬衫干了吗?Store onions in a cool dry place.洋葱要贮存在凉爽干燥处。 see also wet soak verb moist (often approving) slightly wet, often in a way that is pleasant or useful 微湿的,湿润的(常指舒适或有益)The warm moist air is perfect for growing fruit trees.温暖湿润的空气最适于果树生长。a lovely rich moist cake形状可爱、松软味浓的蛋糕Water the plants regularly to keep the soil moist.定时给植物浇水以保持土壤湿润。 see also moisture moisture , moisten soak damp (sometimes disapproving) slightly wet, often in a way that is unpleasant 潮湿的,湿气重的(常指令人不舒服)The cottage was cold and damp.这小屋又冷又潮。Wipe the surface with a damp cloth.用湿布擦拭表面。 see also damp moisture , dampen soak soaked səʊkt; NAmE soʊkt (rather informal) very wet 湿透的;湿漉漉的He woke up soaked with sweat.他醒了,浑身都是汗。His soaked shirt stuck to his chest.他的衬衫湿透了,紧贴在前胸上。 (especially BrE) You're soaked to the skin (= completely wet)!你浑身湿透了! see also soak soak sodden very wet 湿透的;湿漉漉的I had to get out of my sodden clothes.我不得不换掉湿漉漉的衣服。I preferred not to sit on the sodden grass.我不愿坐在湿漉漉的草上。 drenched drentʃt [not usually before noun] very wet 湿透;湿漉漉His face was drenched with sweat.他满头大汗。Her clothes were drenched in blood.她的衣服让血浸透了。 see also drench soak NOTE 辨析 Soaked, sodden or drenched? Soaked and drenched, but not sodden can be used with with or in. * soaked和drenched可以与with或in连用,但是sodden不可以soaked / drenched with / in sweat / blood / tears / perspiration被汗水/鲜血/泪水/汗水浸透了sodden with/in sweat/blood/tears/perspiration Soaked and sodden but not usually drenched can also be used before a noun. * soaked和sodden还可用于名词前,但是drenched通常不可以their soaked / sodden clothes / sheets他们那湿透了的衣服/被单their drenched clothes/sheets Things that are sodden are usually wet with water, especially rain; it is often used to describe the ground. * sodden通常指被雨水淋湿,常描述土地the sodden earth / ground / grass / turf / fields被淋湿的大地/土地/草地/草皮/农田Things that are soaked or drenched can be wet with water, sweat or blood; these words are not used to describe the ground. * soaked或drenched可以指被水、汗水或血液浸透,不用于描述土地the soaked/drenched earth/ground/grass/turf/fields saturated ˈsætʃəreɪtɪd (rather formal, written) very wet 湿透的;浸透的Saturated soil lacks air, without which plant roots die.浸透的土壤缺乏空气,而没有空气植物的根会腐烂。
wet2

adjective

wet clothes/grass/hair 湿衣服;湿草;湿头发wet weather/a wet day 雨天 See also the entry for rough 2 另见rough条第2义wet ♦︎ bad ♦︎ rainyThese words all describe the weather when it is not good. 这些词均表示天气不好的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配wet / bad / rainy weathera wet / rainy day / morning / afternoon / evening / night / month / seasonIt's wet / rainy.very wet / bad / rainy wet having or bringing rain 有雨的;下雨的What's the best thing to do with young children on a wet day?下雨天跟小孩子玩什么最好呢?It's wet outside.外边下雨了。It was the wettest October for many years.那是多年来雨量最多的一个10月份。OPP dry sunny bad (of the weather) unpleasant, cold, wet, etc. (天气)令人不快的,冷的,下雨的On the last day the weather turned bad.最后那天,天气变得很糟。OPP good sunny rainy (rather informal) having or bringing rain 有雨的;下雨的We woke up to a rainy day.我们醒来时,天正下着雨。I went there during the rainy season.我去那儿时正赶上雨季。This valley is said to be the rainiest place in Britain.据说这个峡谷是英国最多雨的地方。 see also rain rain noun NOTE 辨析 Wet or rainy? Wet is used a little more frequently than rainy, especially in slightly more formal contexts such as the weather forecast. However, rainy is much more frequent than wet in the phrase the rainy/wet season (= the season during which it rains a lot in some parts of the world). * wet较rainy稍常用,在气象预报等稍正式的语境中尤其如此。但是在短语the rainy/wet season中,rainy比wet常见得多。

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