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project

Word family
Related topics: School
proj·ect1 /ˈprɒdʒekt $ ˈprɑː-/ ●●● S1 W1 AWL noun [countableC]  
1 JOB/TASKa carefully planned piece of work to get information about something, to build something, to improve something etc 项目;工程;计划;规划
 The project aims to provide an analysis of children’s emotions.
该计划旨在对儿童情绪作出分析。
 a three-year research project
一项为期三年的研究计划
 The scheme will now be extended after a successful pilot project (=a small trial to test if an idea will be successful).
试行成功后,该方案现在将得到推广。
project to do something
 a project to develop a substitute for oil
开发一种石油替代品的计划
 The project is funded by Wellcome plc.
这个项目由威康公司资助。
 a project manager
项目经理
2 SESa part of a school or college course that involves careful study of a particular subject over a period of time 〔学校的〕课题,研究项目
project on
 We’re doing a project on pollution.
我们正在做一个关于污染的课题。
 a geography project
一个地理课题
3. (also the projects American EnglishAmE informal)XX a housing project 〔供低收入家庭居住的〕住宅区
nCOLLOCATIONS
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + project
a research project
The aim of this research project is to study modern food habits.
a construction project
Spending on new construction projects has been reduced.
a development project
Our aim is assess the environmental impact of new development projects.
a pilot project (=one organized to test if an idea will be successful)
These changes were shelved after pilot projects showed poor results.
a major project
The company is funding a major research project into the causes of addiction.
an ambitious project
Young people often enjoy the challenge of an ambitious project.
successful
Was the project successful?
verbs
work on a project
A team has been working on the project for three years.
be involved in a project
I am involved in various projects.
set up a project (=organize it)
$30 million would be required to set up the project.
embark on a project (=start it)
He was embarking on the biggest project of his career.
complete a project
The project was completed on time.
project + NOUN
a project manager/leader
The project manager is responsible for sorting this out.
a phase/stage of a project
The first phase of the project was due to be completed by the end of 2008.
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Film
pro·ject2 /prəˈdʒekt/ AWL verb  
1 calculate 计算 [transitiveT]PREDICT to calculate what something will be in the future, using the information you have now 预计,推断
 The company projected an annual growth rate of 3%.
该公司预计每年的增长率为3%
 projected sales figures
预计的销售数字
be projected to do something
 Total expenditure is projected to rise by 25%.
总开支预计增加25%
2 stick out 突出 [intransitiveI]STICK OUT to stick out beyond an edge or surface 凸出,突出 SYN protrude
project out/from/through etc
 Four towers projected from the main building.
从主楼上凸出来四个塔楼。
 projecting teeth
龅牙
3 film 电影 [transitiveT]AMF to make the picture of a film, photograph etc appear in a larger form on a screen or flat surface 放映;投射
project something onto something
 She projected the slide onto the wall.
她将幻灯片投射到墙上。
4 yourself 你自己 [transitiveT]EXPRESS to try to make other people have a particular idea about you 呈现出样子,表现〔自己〕
 I hope the team will project a smart professional image.
我希望该队能树立一种时髦、专业的形象。
project yourself (as something)
 his attempts to project himself as a potential leader
他试图表现出自己作为未来领导的样子
5 PLAN 计划be projected PLANto be planned to happen in the future 计划,预定
 the projected closure of the hospital
计划关闭这所医院
see thesaurus at predict
Examples from the Corpus
6. project your voice TALK/MAKE A SPEECHto speak clearly and loudly so that you can be heard by everyone in a big room 放开声音〔使大房间的每个人都能听见〕
Examples from the Corpus
7 send 传播 [transitiveT]THROW to make something move up or forwards with great force 传播
 The plant projects its seeds over a wide area.
那种植物可以把种子散播到很大的范围。
8 success 成功 [transitiveT] to make someone quickly have success or a much better job 使〔某人〕迅速成功;让〔某人〕迅速获得更好的工作
9 feeling 感情 [transitiveT]AVOID to imagine that someone else is feeling the same emotions as you 想象〔他人〕具有〔自己的思想感情〕;把〔自己的感情〕投射到他人身上
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
projectproj·ect1 /ˈprɒdʒektˈprɑː-/ noun [countableC]
1an important and carefully planned piece of work that will create something new or improve a situation
the country’s largest everconstruction project
San Miguel plans to finance the project 42% from equity and 58% from loans.
a joint copper-miningresearch project
The project is scheduled to be completed in early 2009.
capital project
2project finance/financingFINANCEPROPERTY money needed for a large building project, usually in the form of investment loans
Olympia & York Developments Ltd. is negotiating long-term project financing for its Canary Wharf development in London.
see also greenfield project
projectpro·ject2 /prəˈdʒekt/ verb [transitiveT]
to calculate what the size, amount, or rate of something will be in the future
California Microwave dropped 2 points after itprojected earnings of 19 cents a share for the third quarter.
Sources said that privately the company is projecting a bigger decline.
projected adjectiveadj
New Jersey’s projected rates of return are in line with assumptions made by other corporations.
a $17 billion cut in projected spending
Origin project1
(1300-1400) Latin projectum, from the past participle of proicere to throw forward
project2
(1400-1500) Latin past participle of proicere; → PROJECT1
proj·ect1 nounn COLLOCATIONS1pro·ject2 verb
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