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IELTS BNC: 7686 COCA: 4961

anchor

Related topics: Water, Television & radio
an·chor1 /ˈæŋkə $ -ər/ noun [countableC]  
1 anchor.jpg TTWa piece of heavy metal that is lowered to the bottom of the sea, a lake etc to prevent a ship or boat moving
at anchor
 The ship was at anchor.
那艘船停锚了。
 We dropped anchor a few yards offshore.
我们在离岸几码远的地方抛锚停航。
 The next morning, they weighed anchor (=lifted the anchor) and began to move south again.
第二天早上他们起锚,又开始向南航行。
4  See picture of 见图 WRECK 2
2 especially American EnglishAmEAMT someone who reads the news on TV and introduces news reports 〔电视〕新闻节目主持人,主播 SYN British English newsreader
 Dan Rather, anchor of the CBC Evening News
哥伦比亚广播公司《晚间新闻》主持人丹·拉瑟
3 HELPsomeone or something that provides a feeling of support and safety 支柱;靠山
 Dad was the anchor of the family.
爸爸是家里的顶梁柱。
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Water, Television & radio
anchor2 verb  
1 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]TTW to lower the anchor on a ship or boat to hold it in one place 抛(锚),停(船) SYN moor
 Three tankers were anchored in the harbor.
三艘油轮停泊在港口。
2 FASTEN/DO UP[transitiveT] to fasten something firmly so that it cannot move 使稳固,使固定
 The shelves should be securely anchored to the wall.
搁板应牢牢固定在墙上。
nGrammar
Anchor is usually passive in this meaning.
3 be anchored in something CONNECTED WITHto be strongly connected with a particular system, way of life etc 扎根于〔某种体系、生活方式等〕
 John’s outlook has always been anchored in the political mainstream.
约翰的观点一直植根于主流政治思想。
Examples from the Corpus
4 SUPPORT A PERSON, GROUP, OR PLAN[transitiveT] to provide a feeling of support, safety, or help for someone or an organization 支持,保护,帮助
 Steve anchors the team’s defense.
史蒂夫是该队的防守中坚力量。
 Her life was anchored by her religion.
她的生活依靠宗教信仰支撑。
5 AMT[transitiveT] American EnglishAmE to be the person who reads the news and introduces reports on television 主持〔电视新闻节目〕 SYN present
 Collins anchors the 6 o'clock news.
科林斯主持6点钟的新闻节目。
Examples from the Corpus
Origin anchor1
(800-900) Latin anchora, from Greek ankyra
an·chor1 nounanchor2 verbn GRAMMAR1
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Syllable
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See also: ldoce4478jpg


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