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BNC: 220 COCA: 207

move

Word family
Related topics: Board games, Government, Trade
move1 /muːv/ ●●● S1 W1 verb  
1 change place 改变地方 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]MOVE/CHANGE POSITIONMOVE something OR somebody to change from one place or position to another, or to make something do this (使)改变位置,(使)移动,搬动
 Please keep the doors closed while the train is moving.
火车行驶时请保持车门关闭。
 ‘Come on, ’ Sue said. No one moved.
来吧。休说。但没有人动。
 Could you move your car, please? It’s blocking the road.
你能把车挪一下吗?挡着路了。
move quickly/slowly/steadily etc
 The plane moved slowly along the runway, then stopped.
飞机沿着跑道慢慢滑行,然后停了下来。
move away/out/to/towards etc
 He moved closer to her.
他走近她。
 Becca moved down the steps and into the yard.
贝卡走下台阶,来到院子里。
move about/around
 I could hear someone moving around upstairs.
我听到有人在楼上来回走动。
 The bar was so crowded you could hardly move.
酒吧很挤,人都难以挪动。
 At Christmas, you couldn’t move for toys in this house (=there were a lot of toys).
圣诞节的时候,这房子里玩具多得让人都挪不开步。
 Paul couldn’t move a muscle (=could not move at all) he was so scared.
保罗动弹不得——他吓坏了。
2 new house/office 新房子/新办公室 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]LEAVE YOUR HOME/COUNTRY if a person or company moves, or if you move them, they go to live or work in a different place 搬家;搬迁;迁移
 We’ve moved seven or eight times in the last five years.
在过去五年里我们搬了七八次家。
move to/into/from
 When are you moving to Memphis?
你什么时候搬到孟菲斯去?
 They’ve moved into bigger offices in London.
他们已搬往伦敦更大的办公室。
move somebody to/into/from etc something
 He had to move his mother into a nursing home.
他不得不让他母亲住进一家养老院。
 The company is moving its sales center downtown.
公司正在把销售中心搬往商业区。
move house/home British EnglishBrE (=go to live in a different house) 搬家
 My parents kept moving house because of my dad’s job.
因爸爸工作的缘故,我父母不断地搬家。
3 change opinion etc 改变看法等
a) [intransitiveI] to change from one opinion or way of thinking to another 改变看法 SYN shift
 Neither side is willing to move on the issue of territory.
双方都不愿意在领土问题上让步。
move towards/away from
 The two political parties have moved closer towards each other in recent months.
这两个政党在最近几个月里过从甚密。
 At this stage, children move further away from the influence of their parents, and depend more on their friends.
在这个阶段,儿童进一步脱离父母的影响,更多地依赖朋友了。
b) [transitiveT] to persuade someone to change their opinion 说服〔某人〕改变看法
 She won’t be moved – it doesn’t matter what you say to her.
她是劝不动的——不管你对她说什么。
4 progress 进展 [intransitiveI]PROGRESS to make progress in a particular way or at a particular rate 进展,前进;发展
5 take action 采取行动 [intransitiveI]DEAL WITH to start taking action, especially in order to achieve something or deal with a problem 行动起来;采取行动
6 change job/class etc 换工作/班级等 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]CHANGE FROM ONE THING TO ANOTHER to change to a different job, class etc, or to make someone change to a different job, class etc (使)变换〔工作、班级等〕 SYN transfer
7 emotion 情感 [transitiveT]SYMPATHIZE to make someone feel strong emotions, especially of sadness or sympathy 打动,使感动
8 cause SB to do STH 使某人做某事 [transitiveT] to cause someone to do something 促使
9 time/order 时间/顺序 [transitiveT]CHANGE FROM ONE THING TO ANOTHER to change the time or order of something 变更,改变;转变
10 change subject 改变话题 [intransitiveI]CHANGE FROM ONE THING TO ANOTHER to start talking or writing about a different subject 改变话题
11 get moving HURRY (also move it) spoken used to tell someone to hurry 马上行动,快点开始
Examples from the Corpus
12 it’s time I was moving/we ought to get moving etc spokenGOLEAVE A PLACE used to say that you need to leave or go somewhere /我们等该走了
13. games 游戏 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]DGB to change the position of one of the objects used to play a game such as chess 移动(棋子),走(棋)
14 at a meeting 在会上 [intransitiveI, transitiveT] formalBBPG to officially make a proposal at a meeting 提议,提出(动议)
15 go fast 快速行进 [intransitiveI] informalFAST/QUICK to travel very fast 快速行进,飞驰
16 be bought 被购买 [intransitiveI]BBTSELL if things of a particular kind are moving, they are being bought, especially at a particular rate 〔尤指按某一速度〕出售,脱手
17 move with the times CHANGE FROM ONE THING TO ANOTHERto change the way you think and behave, as society changes 与时俱进;顺应时代[潮流]
Examples from the Corpus
18 move in ... circles/society/world SOCIALIZEto spend a lot of time with a particular type of people and know them well 与某一群体/社会/圈子的人交往
Examples from the Corpus
move the goalposts at goalpost(2), → move in for the kill at kill2(2), → move heaven and earth at heaven(9), → when the spirit moves you at spirit1(15)
nGrammar
Move belongs to a group of verbs where the same noun can be the subject of the verb or its object.
You can say:
They moved the store to bigger premises.
In this sentence, ‘the store’ is the object of move.
You can say:
The store moved to bigger premises.
In this sentence, ‘the store’ is the subject of move.
THESAURUS
move to go to a different place, or change the position of your body (使)移动,(使)改变位置
Sarah moved away from the window.
萨拉离开窗边。
Every time I move I get a pain in my left shoulder.
我一动左肩就痛。
sway to move slowly from one side to the other 〔缓缓地〕摇摆
The branches swayed in the wind.
树枝在风中摇曳。
Donny swayed drunkenly as he walked back to his car.
多尼醉得摇摇晃晃走回到自己的车旁边。
rock to move repeatedly from one side to another, with small gentle movements 轻摇,来回轻摆
He rocked backward and forward in his chair.
他坐在椅子上前后摇晃。
The boat rocked from side to side with the waves.
小船随着波浪左右摇晃。
wobble to move unsteadily from side to side 〔不稳地〕摇晃
The bike wobbled a bit, but she soon got it under control.
自行车摇晃了一下,但她很快就稳住了。
fidget to keep moving or playing with your fingers, hands, feet etc, because you are bored or nervous 〔手指、手脚等因无聊、紧张等〕乱动;坐立不安
Diana fidgeted nervously with her pencil.
黛安娜不安地摆弄着铅笔。
squirm to make very small movements from side to side with your body, especially because you feel uncomfortable 〔尤因不舒服〕扭动
By the end of the hour, most of the children were squirming in their seats.
一小时快过去时,大多数孩子在座位上扭来扭去。
wriggle to make small movements from side to side, especially in order to get into or out of something 〔尤为了进出或挣脱〕扭动
The dog wriggled under the fence and escaped into the street.
那条狗扭动身体钻过篱笆,逃到大街上。
She managed to wriggle into the dress, but it was much too tight.
她扭着身子穿上裙子,但实在太紧了。
twitch if part of your body twitches, it makes small movements that you cannot control 〔身体某部位无法控制地〕抽搐,抽动
A muscle on Yang’s face twitched.
杨脸上的一块肌肉抽动了一下。
stir written to make a movement – used especially when describing a situation in which no one moves, or someone wakes up 移动;惊动;(被)唤醒
In the village a dog barked but no one stirred.
村里一条狗叫了起来,但没人被吵醒。
The sleeping child stirred and opened her eyes.
那睡梦中的孩子动了动身子,睁开眼睛。
budge to move – used when you are trying hard to make something move, often without success (使)移动,(用力)推动〔常不成功〕
The piano wouldn’t budge.
钢琴纹丝不动。
nto move to a different house, office etc
move to move to a different house, office etc
They’ve moved back to Santiago.
My brother’s helping us move house.
relocate to move to a different place – used about companies, organizations, and people who work for them
NATO’s main headquarters relocated to Brussels.
Klein is relocating to London to head up the investment banking team.
nnot moving
still not moving – use this especially about people who are not moving, or about places where there is no wind
There was no wind and the trees were completely still.
Keep still while I tie your shoes.
stationary not moving – use this about cars, trains, or objects
The truck swerved and hit a stationary vehicle.
immobile not moving or not able to move, especially because of fear or tiredness
As the disease progressed, she became increasingly immobile.
motionless completely still – used especially in literature
Kemp sat motionless as the verdict was read.
calm not moving because there is no wind – use this about air and water
The lake was calm.
be at a standstill if traffic is at a standstill it is not moving
Traffic was at a standstill on the motorway.
PHRASAL VERBS
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Board games, Household
move2 ●●● S2 W1 noun [countableC]  
1 decision/action 决定/行动DO something/TAKE ACTION something that you decide to do in order to achieve something 行动,举措
2 movement 活动 [usually singular] when someone moves for a short time in a particular direction 〔朝某一方向的〕移动,活动
3 progress/change 进展/改变 a change, especially one which improves a situation 〔尤指朝好的方面的〕转变,改变
4 be on the move 
Examples from the Corpus
5. get a move on spokenHURRY used to tell someone to hurry 快点,赶紧
Examples from the Corpus
6 make the first move FIRSTto do something first, especially in order to end a quarrel or start a relationship 〔尤指为了结束争吵或建立关系〕迈出第一步,先采取行动
Examples from the Corpus
7 games 游戏DGB when you change the position of one of the objects in a game such as chess 〔下棋的〕一步,一着
8 make a move British EnglishBrE informalLEAVE A PLACE to leave a place 离开,走
Examples from the Corpus
9 going to a new place 去新的地方 [usually singular]DHLEAVE YOUR HOME/COUNTRY when you leave one house, office etc, and go to live or work in a different one 搬家;搬迁,迁移
10. put/make a move on somebody informal to try to start sexual activity or a sexual relationship with someone 对某人展开攻势
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 1: something that you decide to do in order to achieve something
verbs
make a move
We made the move mainly for financial reasons.
make no move
The government made no move to hold the promised elections.
welcome the move
Environmentalists welcomed the move to limit the length of fishing nets.
oppose a move
Union members have opposed the move.
support a move
The move was supported by the government.
a move is aimed at doing something/is designed to do something
The move is aimed at strengthening its business in the region.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + move
an important move
I cannot decide on such an important move on my own.
a bold/daring move (=taking a lot of courage)
The writers made a bold move by killing off the main character.
a good/smart/wise move (=sensible)
I’m not sure it was a good move giving him the job.
the right move
He hoped he had made the right move in telling his father.
an unprecedented move (=never having happened before)
Barcelona began the unprecedented move of shipping in drinking water.
somebody’s next move (=the next thing someone does)
What should happen next? What’s our next move?
a bad move
It was a bad move letting him come here in the first place.
a false/wrong move (=made by mistake)
One wrong move and the business might never recover.
the first move
She waited for Michael to make the first move.
a career move (=a decision that will improve the type of job you can do)
It looked like a good career move, with the possibility of promotion later.
phrases
there are moves afoot to do something British EnglishBrE (=there are plans, especially secret ones, to do something)
There are moves afoot to change things.
a move in the right direction
The decision seemed to be a move in the right direction.
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 2: when someone moves for a short time in a particular direction
verbs
make a move
She made a move towards the door.
make no move
He made no move to stop her.
watch/follow somebody’s every move
His eyes followed Cissy’s every move.
adjectives
a false/wrong move (=in the wrong direction)
One false move, and she’d fall over the edge.
a sudden move
She made a sudden move towards me from the doorway.
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
movemove /muːv/ verb [intransitiveI, transitiveT]
1informal if a product moves, or if a shop, dealer etc moves it, it sells very quickly
These computer games are moving very fast. The kids love them.
The company isn’t moving enough product.
2to change to a different job, department etc, or to make someone change to a different job, department etc
move (somebody) to/from something
She’s just moved from the sales department.
3formal to officially make a suggestion at a meeting
move that
The chairman moved that the meeting be adjourned.
4to go to live or work in a different place
move to
When are you moving to Memphis?
move into
They’ve moved into a bigger office.
see also career move
Origin move1
(1200-1300) Old French mouvoir, from Latin movere
BNC: 220 COCA: 207
move

noun¹

1action to achieve sth; change in ideas, etc.行動;看法的改變ADJECTIVE | VERB + MOVE | MOVE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig, important, major, radical, significant重要行動;根本的步驟;重大舉措decisive決定性的行動astute, brilliant, clever, good, inspired, sensible, shrewd, smart, wise高明的一招;英明之舉;聰明的一招;妙招;理智的行動;明智之舉bad糟糕的行動risky冒險之舉right正確的行動She wondered whether she had made the right move in telling the truth.她不知道講了實話是否做得對。false, wrong錯誤的行動One false move could lead to war.走錯一步就有可能引發戰爭。dumb (informal, especially NAmE) , stupid, unwise愚蠢之舉;不明智的舉動positive積極的行動aggressive咄咄逼人的舉動audacious, bold, brave, daring, strong大膽的行動;勇敢之舉;強有力的行動defensive防禦之舉serious認真之舉desperate, drastic不顧一切的舉動;極端之舉dramatic, shock (used in journalism新聞用語) , surprise, surprising, unexpected突然的舉動;令人震驚的舉動;驚人之舉;出人意料的舉動The company was put up for sale yesterday in an unexpected move by management.資方作出令人震驚之舉,竟在昨天宣佈要出售公司。unprecedented史無前例的舉動obvious明顯的舉動interesting有趣的舉動unusual不尋常的舉動controversial有爭議的行動conciliatory (especially BrE) 安撫性的行動popular受歡迎的行動gradual逐漸的改變rapid迅速的行動new新舉措current (BrE) 當前的轉變the current move towards / toward networked organizations當前向實現機構聯網邁出的一步latest, recent最新的行動next下一步行動first, initial第一個行動If he wants to see me, he should make the first move.如果他想見我,他該先採取主動。strategic, tactical戰略/戰術行動logical合理的行動unilateral單邊行動diplomatic, legal, military, political外交/法律/軍事/政治行動pre-emptive先發制人的行動cost-cutting降低成本的舉措career事業上走出的一步Getting a job in advertising was a good career move.在廣告業找一份工作是事業上的明智之舉。VERB + MOVEbe, represent是⋯的行動;代表着⋯的一步The talks represented the first significant move towards / toward peace.會談代表着向實現和平邁出了有實際意義的第一步。make採取措施The management has made no move to settle the strike.資方沒有採取措施解決罷工問題。pull (informal) 做出動作Don't you dare pull a move like that again.你再敢做出那樣的破事來。prompt促使行動initiate發起行動signal標誌着⋯行動The new legislation signals a move away from government involvement in telecommunications.新法規標誌着政府在退出電信業方面邁出了一步。spearhead帶頭行動The move is spearheaded by a prominent lawyer.這次行動是由一位知名律師牽頭的。back, encourage, support支持/鼓勵/擁護行動applaud, welcome讚揚/歡迎舉措condemn, criticize譴責/批評行動oppose, reject, resist反對/拒絕/抵制行動block阻止行動consider, contemplate, ponder考慮/深思/思考行動calculate, plan, plot籌劃/計劃/謀劃行動Now we must plot our next move.現在我們必須策劃下一步行動了。decide, decide on決定行動They are waiting for the results of the opinion polls before deciding their next move.他們在等待民意測驗的結果,然後決定下一步行動。anticipate預見行動announce宣佈舉措The government announced its move to ban smoking in public spaces.政府宣佈了在公共場所禁煙的舉措。MOVE + VERBtake place行動發生be afoot, be underway (especially BrE) 舉措在醞釀中;行動在進行中Moves are afoot to increase car insurance premiums.現在正醞釀着提高汽車保險費。fail行動失敗pay off行動取得成功prove sth舉動證明⋯The move proved a disaster.這次行動最終成了一場災難。be aimed at sth, be designed to do sth措施的目的在於⋯;措施旨在⋯a move designed to control inflation旨在控制通貨膨脹的措施allow (sb/sth) sth行動允許(⋯)⋯give (sb) sth行動給予(某人)⋯The move gave her career a boost.這一舉措對她的事業起了推動作用。mean sth行動意味着⋯The move meant lower costs.這一舉措意味着成本會更低。reflect sth舉措反映⋯The move reflects a change in approach to research.這項舉措反映了研究方法的改變。surprise sb舉動令某人驚訝PREPOSITIONin a/the move在行動中In a move which surprised everyone, the bosses fired several managers.老闆們解雇了好幾位經理,這一舉動令大家吃驚。move against反對⋯的行動a move against drug dealers打擊販毒的行動move away from背離⋯的措施a move away from the old Hollywood style of movie背離傳統好萊塢電影風格的做法move back to退回到⋯的做法a move back to old teaching styles倒退至老式教學法的舉動move to, move towards/toward邁向⋯的行動a move towards / toward greater trade liberalization邁向更大程度的貿易自由化的措施PHRASESa move in the right direction在正確方向上邁出的一步The new environmental regulations represent a move in the right direction.新的環境條例意味着向正確方向邁進了一步。
move

noun²

2change of place位置的變化ADJECTIVE | VERB + MOVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEfalse錯誤的移動One false move and I'll shoot!亂動一下我就開槍!sudden突然的移動quick, swift快速的/迅速的移動smooth平滑的移動deft, nifty靈巧的/巧妙的移動graceful優雅的挪動finishing最後的移動acrobatic, dance, wrestling雜技動作;舞步;摔跤中的移步VERB + MOVEmake離去We should make a move (= leave).我們該走了。execute, perform移動bust (informal) 縱情熱舞Flavio and I were busting some moves on the dance floor.弗拉維奧和我當時正在舞場上縱情熱舞。complete完成動作practise/practice練習動作master掌握動作block阻止移動The soldier blocked the move with his free hand.那位士兵用空着的那隻手擋住了這一招式。PREPOSITIONmove to, move towards/toward朝⋯的移動She made a move towards / toward the door.她朝門口走去。PHRASESon the move在行進中His career as an engineer has kept him on the move (= moving from place to place).工程師這一職業使得他常年在各地奔波。follow sb/sth's every move, watch sb/sth's every move觀察⋯的一舉一動The cubs watched their mother's every move.這些幼崽緊盯着它們母親的一舉一動。get a move on趕緊We're leaving, so you'd better get a move on (= hurry).我們要走了,你最好抓緊。make a move for sth (informal) 朝⋯移動He made a move for (= in the direction of) the door.他朝着門口走去。
move

noun³

3change of house/job搬家;工作變動ADJECTIVE | MOVE + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEpermanent永久的變動lateral, sideways (BrE) 平級調動His new job was a lateral / sideways move rather than a promotion.他的新工作只是平調,沒有提升。house搬家off-season (NAmE, sport體育) 非賽季轉會impending逼近的變動MOVE + VERBtake place變動發生PREPOSITIONmove from, move to搬離⋯;搬到⋯a move from Ohio to Kansas從俄亥俄州搬到堪薩斯州
move

noun⁴

4in a board game棋盤遊戲ADJECTIVE | VERB + MOVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbrilliant, good妙棋bad壞棋opening開局第一步棋chess棋步VERB + MOVElearn學習棋的走法She learned all the chess moves when she was four.她 4 歲時就學會了國際象棋的各種走法。play走一步棋PREPOSITIONon a/the move在某步棋上She captured the queen with her bishop on the 32nd move.她在第 32 步時用象吃掉了對方的后。
BNC: 220 COCA: 207
move noun
action (this latest move by the government) movement (Don't make any sudden moves.) make a, your, etc. move act verb get a move on hurry verb
move verb
move (Don't move!) act (move quickly to do sth) develop1 (Things are not moving as fast as we'd hoped.) go1 (traffic moves slowly) impress (moved by her plight) leave2 (move house) propose (I move that a vote be taken.)
move

verb

move ♦︎ shift ♦︎ stir ♦︎ dislodge ♦︎ budgeThese words all mean to change position or make sb/sth else change position. 这些词均表示改变位置、移动或使改变位置。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to move / shift / stir / dislodge / budge (sth) from sthto move / shift (sth) from sth to sthwon't / wouldn't / refuse to move / shift / stir / budgeto hardly / barely move / shift / stir / budgeto move / shift / stir / budge slightly / a little move [intransitive, transitive] to change position; to make sb/sth else change position (使)改变位置;移动Don't move-stay perfectly still.别动,一点都别动。The bus was already moving when I jumped onto it.我跳上公共汽车的时候,车已经开动了。He could hear someone moving around in the room above.他听见楼上房间里有人走动。I can't move my fingers.我的手指动不了了。Move your chairs a little closer.把你们的椅子挪近一点。 shift [intransitive, transitive] (especially written) to move your body or your eyes from one position or place to another (将身体或目光)转移,移动She shifted uncomfortably in her chair.她在椅子上不安地动来动去。The little girl shifted her weight from one foot to another.小女孩把身体的重心从一只脚换到另一只脚上。He shifted his gaze from the child to her.他把目光从孩子身上移到她身上。In informal British English shift can also mean 'to move sth by picking it up and carrying it'. 在非正式英式英语中,shift亦可表示“挪动、搬动” (informal) Can you help me shift these boxes?你能帮我挪一下这些箱子吗? stir (-rr-) [intransitive, transitive] to move slightly or make sth move slightly 轻微移动;使微动She could hear the baby stirring in the next room.她听见婴儿在隔壁房间动弹。A slight breeze was stirring the branches.微风吹动着树枝。 dislodge dɪsˈlɒdʒ; NAmE dɪsˈlɑːdʒ [transitive] (rather formal) to force sth from a position in which it was fixed or stuck 强行去除;取出;移动The wind had dislodged one or two tiles from the roof.大风从屋顶上刮下来一两片瓦。 budge [intransitive, transitive] (usually used in negative statements 通常用于否定陈述) (rather informal) to move slightly or make sth move slightly, especially from a fixed position 轻微移动;使(从固定的位置)微动;挪动I pushed hard at the door but it wouldn't budge.我使劲推门,门却一动不动。We all heaved on the rope, but still couldn't budge the car from the mud.我们大家一起用力拉绳子,但还是没能把轿车从泥里拉出分毫。

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