claimantclai·mant /ˈkleɪmənt/ noun [countableC]1someone who requests or receives money from the state because they are ill, unemployed etcclaimants for long-term sickness benefits
2INSURANCE someone who requests and receives money from an insurer for damage, theft, injury etc for which they are insuredNo payment will be made if the claimant, at the time of effecting the insurance, was receiving medical treatment.
3LAW someone who demands money from a person or organization that has caused harm to themClaimants using a product while drunk will not receive damages.
4LAW someone who states that they have a right to take or receive something that belongs to thema claimant to an interest in land