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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 835 COCA: 908
avoid verb
avoid (He's been avoiding me.) prevent (avoid an accident)
avoid

verb

avoid ♦︎ stay away ♦︎ boycott ♦︎ shun ♦︎ steer clear ♦︎ keep your distanceThese words all mean to try not to go near a particular person or place, or to try not to do sth. 这些词均表示避开、躲避。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to avoid / shun publicity / the limelightto deliberately avoid / stay away from / steer clear of sb / sth avoid [transitive] to not go near a particular person, place, event or situation 回避;避开He's been avoiding me all week.整整一个星期他都在回避我。She kept avoiding my eyes (= would not look at me).她总是躲避我的目光。I left early to avoid the rush hour.我早早动身以避开交通高峰。 ˌstay aˈway

phrasal verb

to not go near a particular person or place 不接近(某人);不去(某地)I want you to stay away from my daughter.我要你离我女儿远远的。
boycott ˈbɔɪkɒt; NAmE ˈbɔɪkɑːt [transitive] to refuse to buy, use or take part in sth as a way of protesting 拒绝购买(或使用、参加);抵制We are asking people to boycott goods from companies that use child labour.我们正呼吁大家抵制雇用童工的公司的产品。 see also boycott ban noun shun (-nn-) [transitive] (written) to permanently avoid, ignore or reject sb/sth, because you do not like them or are afraid of them (因厌恶或惧怕)避开,躲避,回避She was shunned by her family when she remarried.她再婚后家里人都躲着她。He is an actor who shuns publicity.他是个不欲引起公众注意的演员。 steer clear

idiom

to avoid a person, place, event or situation because it may cause problems (因怕惹麻烦)避开,不靠近Steer clear of the centre of town at this time of the evening.晚上这个时段还是避开市中心吧。It is prudent to steer well clear of political subjects.审慎起见,应远离政治话题。
keep your ˈdistance

idiom

to make sure you are not too near sb/sth; to avoid getting too friendly or involved with a person or group (与⋯)保持距离;疏远;避免介入The lighthouse warns ships to keep their distance.灯塔警告船只保持距离。She was warned to keep her distance from Charles if she didn't want to get hurt.有人警告她说,如果不想受到伤害,就离查尔斯远一点。Keep your distance is usually used to talk about avoiding sb/sth that may be dangerous. * keep your distance通常指避开危险的人或事物。

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