health ♦︎ condition ♦︎ fitness ♦︎ well-being ♦︎ shape ♦︎ constitutionThese are all words for sb's physical state and whether they are healthy or unhealthy.这些词均表示人的健康状况。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆sb's general / physical health / condition / fitness / well-being◆sb's personal health / fitness / well-being◆full health / fitness◆sb's health / condition / fitness deteriorates / improves◆to maintain / regain your health / fitness◆to be in good health / shape■health [uncountable] sb's good or bad physical or mental state; the state of being physically and mentally healthy人的身体(或精神)状况;健康◆Exhaust fumes are bad for your health.废气对健康有害。◆Smoking can seriously damage your health.吸烟严重危害健康。◆She was forced to resign because of ill health.她因健康欠佳被迫辞职。◆He has been in poor health for some time now.他最近这段时间身体一直不好。◆She has always enjoyed the best of health.她身体一直很棒。◆Her mental health began to deteriorate.她的精神状况开始恶化。◆He was nursed back to health by his wife.他在妻子的照料下恢复了健康。 see also healthy ⇨ welladj.■condition [uncountable, singular] (ratherformal) the state of sb's body, especially after they have become ill or injured(尤指生病或受伤后的)健康状况◆You are in no condition(= too ill or injured) to go anywhere.你的身体状况太差,不宜去任何地方。◆The cyclist was in a critical condition in hospital last night.那名摩托车手昨晚在医院生命垂危。◆Her condition is said to be stable.据称她的病情已稳定下来。◆She shouldn't be drinking so much in her condition(= because she is pregnant).她怀孕了,不应该喝这么多酒。■fitness [uncountable] the state of being physically healthy and strong健壮;健康◆She has a good level of physical fitness.她身体状况非常好。◆a fitness instructor健身教练 see also fit ⇨ welladj.■ˈwell-being [uncountable] general health and happiness健康;安乐◆Being with my family gives me a wonderful sense of well-being.和家人在一起给我一种安适愉快的美妙感觉。■shape [usually before noun] (always used with in or into总是与in或into连用) (ratherinformal) the state of being fit and healthy健康◆He's in good shape for a man of his age.对于他这个年纪的人来说,他身体很好。◆I need to get myself into shape for the race on Saturday.我得为星期六的长跑比赛开始热身了。◆She always manages to stay in shape.她总能够保持健康。■constitutionˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃn; NAmEˌkɑːnstəˈtuːʃn [uncountable] the ability of sb's body to stay healthy身体素质;体质;体格◆I have a strong constitution and my stomach can handle anything.我体格强壮,胃口好极了。
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