de·vice /dɪˈvaɪs/ ●●○ S3 W2 AWL noun [countableC] 1 PIECE OF EQUIPMENTTMACHINEa machine or tool that does a special job 设备,仪器,装置 SYN gadget modern labour-saving devices 省力的现代设备
device for doing something a device for separating metal from garbage 将金属与垃圾分开的设备
device to do something The company makes devices to detect carbon monoxide. 这家公司生产一氧化碳检测设备。
2 SPECIAL METHODWAY/METHODa special way of doing something that makes it easier to do 〔使做某事更容易的〕特殊方法,手段device for doing something Testing yourself with information on cards is a useful device for studying. 用卡片上的信息做自我测试是一种有效的学习方法。
3 PLAN/TRICKTRICK/DECEIVEa plan or trick, especially for a dishonest purpose 计谋,〔尤指〕花招,诡计device to do something Their proposal was only a device to confuse the opposition. 他们的提议只是迷惑反对派的一个花招。
4 BOMBSCBPMWa bomb or other explosive weapon 炸弹,爆炸装置explosive/nuclear/incendiary etc device 炸弹/核弹/燃烧弹等
5 LITERATURE/THEATREALAPthe special use of words in literature, or of words, lights etc in a play, to achieve an effect 〔文学作品中的〕手法,修辞手段;〔戏剧中灯光使用的〕技巧 Metaphor is a common literary device. 隐喻是一种常见的文学手法。
→ leave somebody to their own devices at leave1(4)n COLLOCATIONSADJECTIVES/NOUN + device an electronic deviceThe shops are always full of new electronic devices.
a mechanical device (=using power from an engine or machine)One day it will be technically possible to replace patients’ hearts with mechanical devices.
a simple deviceHe invented a simple device for chopping onions.
a clever device (=made using a clever idea)This clever little device rings to tell you where you left your keys.
a labour-saving device British EnglishBrE, a labor-saving device American EnglishAmE (=that reduces the amount of work you have to do)Modern houses have so many labour-saving devices.
a security device (=designed to protect against crime)Cars today have better alarms and security devices.
a safety device (=designed to keep people safe)The accident happened because a simple safety device wasn’t properly fitted.
a handheld device (=that you hold in your hand)This is a handheld device for playing electronic games.
a storage device (=a computer device for storing information electronically)You may need an additional storage device if you have a lot of data.
a medical deviceThe company makes medical devices that use laser technology for correcting eye disorders.