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look

Word family 
look1 /lʊk/ ●●● S1 W1 verb  
1  see 看 [intransitiveI]LOOK AT to turn your eyes towards something, so that you can see it 看，瞧，望
 We sneaked out while Jessie’s mom wasn’t looking.
我们趁杰茜的妈妈没有看到，偷偷地溜了出去。
 If you look carefully you can see that the painting represents a human figure.
如果仔细看，就会看出画上是一个人形。
 Gina covered her eyes, afraid to look.
吉娜捂住眼睛，不敢看。
look at 看
 ‘It’s time we left, ’ Ian said, looking at his watch.
“我们该走了。” 伊恩看了看表说。
 The men all turned to look at her as she entered the room.
她走进房间的时候，所有男人都转过来看她。
look away/over/down etc
 Dad looked up from his paper and smiled.
爸爸从报纸上抬起头来看了看后笑了。
 ‘We can’t go out in this weather, ’ said Bob, looking out of the window.
“这样的天气我们不能出去。” 鲍勃看着窗外说。
n GRAMMAR: Prepositions with look
You look at someone or something:
She was looking at the baby.
I looked at the screen.
✗Don’t say: She was looking to the baby. | I looked to the screen.
If you look to someone, you depend on them:
He always looked to his father for advice.
2  search 寻找 [intransitiveI]LOOK FOR to try to find something 寻找
 I looked everywhere but Jimmy was nowhere to be found.
我到处都找遍了，可吉米还是不见踪影。
look for
 Could you help me look for my contact lens?
你帮我找一下隐形眼镜好吗？
 If you’re looking for a bargain, try the local market.
如果你想找便宜货，到当地的市场去看看吧。
look in/under/between etc
 Try looking under the bed.
在床底下找找看。
3  seem 看似 [linking verb]APPEARANCE to seem 看似，看起来
 From the way things look at the moment, the Republicans are unlikely to win this election.
照目前的形势来看，本届大选共和党获胜无望。
look good/bad etc
 The future’s looking good.
前途看似一片光明。
it looks as if/as though/like (=it seems likely that) 看来，看似
 It looks as if it might rain later.
看来一会儿可能要下雨。
 It looks like they won’t be needing us anymore.
看来他们不再需要我们了。
 You made me look really stupid in front of all my friends!
你让我在所有朋友面前出尽了洋相！
4  appearance 外表 [linking verb] to have a particular appearance 看上去，看起来
5. look daggers at somebody informalEXPRESSION ON somebody'S FACE to look at someone with a very angry expression on your face 怒视某人
Examples from the Corpus
look daggers at somebody• Their relationship is not free and easy but at least Red is no longer looking daggers at her.
6. look somebody up and down LOOK ATto look at someone carefully from their head to their feet, as if you are forming an opinion about them 上下打量某人
Examples from the Corpus
look somebody up and down• "Don't be silly - you don't need to lose weight, " he said, looking her up and down.• Ron Barton looked her up and down.• She looked him up and down.• The hotel manager slowly looked the old man up and down and then asked him to leave.• The guy looked him up and down and then something clicked.• She stood there, looking Sherman up and down, as if she were angry.• Raul looked him up and down, eyes opened wide with derision.• Every day after the first two weeks I would look anxiously up and down the road, hoping to see their car.• The eaters were lo-cals; they looked us up and down when we went in.
7  look somebody in the eye LOOK ATto look directly at someone when you are speaking to them, especially to show that you are not afraid of them or that you are telling the truth 正视某人〔尤表示不怕对方或自己说的是实话〕
Examples from the Corpus
look somebody in the eye• I don't see why I shouldn't look people in the eye.• My friend puts down her fork and looks me in the eye.• Next day everybody had trouble looking Rick in the eye.• Nice firm handshake, look her in the eye.• He looked Lucien in the eyes only once.• He tried to look me in the eye, Say I didn't look a day older.• He doesn't look you in the eyes when he talks; he answers quietly with head bowed.
8  look down your nose at somebody/something PROUDto behave as if you think that someone or something is not good enough for you 看不起某人/某事物，轻视某人/某事物
Examples from the Corpus
look down your nose at somebody/something• One who doesn't look down her nose at anybody.• Never had any man so looked down his nose at her.• I can go in a shirt and jeans and no one looks down his nose at me.• Besides, I didn't fancy going to the Chapel and having all the family looking down their noses at me.• Normally she looked down her nose at men and then ignored them unless they needed the sharp edge of her tongue.• But I was not one to look down my nose at shabbiness.• We looked down our noses at this pair of student hicks.• No more will I look down my nose at whining, spineless malcontents.• Don't look down their noses at you.
9  look the other way to ignore something bad that is happening and not try to stop it 掉过头去（装作没看见）
Examples from the Corpus
look the other way• Our safe places were attacked by hooligans, and the authorities looked the other way.• Running out of time, minding its own business, looking the other way.• The troops, acting on orders, looked the other way.• Turn a deaf ear, look the other way.• Up stepped Purse, who had only just taken over the penalty duties, as 32,000 Brummies looked the other way.• With hindsight it would have saved a lot of heartbreak if he had looked the other way.• He tactfully looked the other way and did not pause in his stride.• Mud pools wait until you are looking the other way before plopping discreetly.• Politicians have looked the other way while children go hungry.
10  look no further used to say that something you are offering is exactly what someone has been trying to find 不用到别处找了〔表示你所提供的正是某人一直在寻找的〕
Examples from the Corpus
look no further• Often they decide they like the idea of running one particular business and they look no further.• If the sheer quantity of information about 1992 is clouding your vision, look no further for the silver lining.• For a typical candidate, one need look no further than Keith Hill, bidding to take Streatham from the Tories.• You need look no further than last weekend for examples, when Kentucky and Kansas both lost their final games.• You need look no further than Plautus himself.• For evidence, look no further than the campaign trail.• In fact, I needed to look no further than the ground below me.• Or need I look no further than the old man's unspoken mistrust of my intentions?
11  face a direction 朝着某方向 [intransitiveI always + adverbadv/prepositionprep]OPPOSITE/FACE if a building looks in a particular direction, it faces that direction 〔建筑物〕面向，朝向
12. look before you leap CAREFULused to say that it is sensible to think about the possible dangers or difficulties of something before doing it 三思而后行
Examples from the Corpus
look before you leap• Proceed with caution and, at the risk of sounding like a tabloid astrologer, look before you leap.• Whatever you decide, it pays to look before you leap.
13  be looking to do something informalPLAN to be planning or expecting to do something 打算[期待]做某事
Examples from the Corpus
be looking to do something• We're not just looking to make money.• Last year it took 32 % of the mobile phone market and is looking to buck the worldwide trend.• The company is looking to hire between 20-30 to work on Airbus wing production.• The company is looking to increase its sales in Europe during the next two years.• Now the Labour Party is looking to its future.• To others it will be a rural environment which they are looking to protect.• The Redskins will be looking to repeat their Super Bowl victory next season.• We are looking to the city of Grand Forks to assist us in funding our transportation program.• Canoeists should be looking to their own backyard to promote an anti racist approach within the sport.
n14  look under the bonnet British EnglishBrE, look under the hood American EnglishAmE to look at or find out about the less noticeable features of something
 SPOKEN PHRASES
 THESAURUS
look to turn your eyes towards someone or something, so that you can see them 看，瞧，望
You should never look directly at the sun.
绝不可直视太阳。
After a while, he turned and looked at me.
过了一会儿，他转过身来看着我。
have/take a look especially spoken to look at something quickly, especially in order to find or check something 〔尤指为寻找或检查某物〕看一看
I’ll have a look in my desk.
我会在书桌里找一找。
Take a look at this!
看看这个！
glance to look at someone or something for a short time and then look quickly away 瞥，看一眼
Damien glanced nervously at his watch.
达米安紧张地瞥了一眼手表。
peek/peep (also take a peek/peep) to look quickly at something – used especially when you are not supposed to look, or when you are looking through a small gap 偷看，窥视
The door was open so he peeked inside.
门开着，他偷偷朝里面看。
Katy peeped at her birthday present on the table.
凯蒂悄悄看桌上的生日礼物。
peer to look very carefully, especially because you cannot see well 仔细看，盯着看
Kenji was peering at the screen.
健治仔细看着屏幕。
glare to look at someone in an angry way 怒视
She glared at me as I got up to leave.
我起身要走时她愤怒地瞪着我。
stare to look at someone or something for a long time without moving your eyes 凝视，注视
It’s rude to stare.
盯着别人看很不礼貌。
She stared straight into the camera.
她直视相机镜头。
gaze to look at someone or something for a long time, often without realizing that you are doing it 〔常指无意识地〕凝视
She gazed out of the window.
她呆呆地望着窗外。
He lay on his bed gazing at the ceiling.
他躺在床上凝视着天花板。
gape to look at someone or something for a long time, usually with your mouth open, because you are very shocked or surprised 瞠目结舌地注视
People gaped at him with wide-open mouths.
人们张大嘴巴，目不转睛地看着他。
regard formal to look at someone or something, especially in a particular way 〔尤以某种方式〕看
He regarded her steadily.
他定定地看着她。
 PHRASAL VERBS
Examples from the Corpus
look• The teacher stopped and looked around to see if there were any questions.• It looks as if we are going to need more help.• "You were a hippie?" she asked, looking at her father in disbelief.• "Come on, it's time to go, " he said, looking at his watch.• Look at me when I'm talking to you.• When she looked back at the road, the red saloon was coming towards her.• Doesn't she look beautiful!• If you look closely, you can see ducks at the edge of the lake.• It looks dumb now, and it will look a lot dumber later.• I've looked everywhere, but I can't find my gloves.• Do these jeans make me look fat?• He took his seat in coach, and after an hour or so began to look for them.• He was also looking for ways to satisfy the recurrent Treasury demands for economy.• New buildings look good, but often money is better spent on people.• He sent one of his aides to California to ask Wilson to be chairman of the committee and to look him over.• Look, I'm very serious about this.• That book looks interesting.• She's really pretty - she looks like a model.• The burglar was holding what looked like a shotgun.• That coat looks nice and warm. Where did you get it?• Tom looked out the window over the dry, barren landscape.• The permed young man and the woman in red exchanged glances, both looking quite abashed.• I'm glad you've shaved off that beard. It makes you look ten years younger!• Look, there are some swans on the river.• I always look through the peephole before I open the door for anyone.• Did you look under the bed?• Now some of them look unkempt, neglected, despite the fine new houses and gardens which are springing up.• The cake didn't look very good, but it tasted all right.
look at• "I have to go, " Mel said, looking at his watch.• Look at me, Mommy!
look for• I spent months looking for a job, with no luck.• Can you help me? I'm looking for a place to stay.• Hiking companions who survive a slide should look for, and dig for, their missing partner, Ray said.• Behind each star was a moonbeam, some mischievous, some sad; all of them worth looking for and recognizing.• Traditionally, we have looked for causes of learning difficulty in the child.• She decided to go to the ladies' room and look for him on the way.• It is actively looking for more pilot schemes to identify the greater efficiencies needed and the best options available for waste collection.• The next step: Move down the food chain and look for retail partners such as drugstores.• I'm looking for Simon -- have you seen him?• I've been looking everywhere for that key! Where did you find it?• In the near future, look for the Giants to be playing in downtown San Francisco and the 49ers on the Peninsula.• It will be looking for widely based skills but will still be skill-orientated.• The company is looking for young, enthusiastic graduates to work in its sales department.
look good/bad etc• But for now the view looks good.• Coming off the combine at 15% moisture, he says it looked good.• It doesn't just look bad.• The report is not part of a plot hatched by the Opposition to make the Government look bad.• They also knew that if the information came out through you, their boss might look bad.• I want my baby looking good for me.• What makes you look good, makes him or her look good, too.• That looks good on the stat page, but Jody knows just how flimsy it is.
look tired/happy/sad etc• She sighed then, and sat back; she looked tired.• Swallow looks tired and careworn and slightly seedy.• This particular Tuesday Georgina Taylor came in looking tired and drawn.• If you use graphics that people have seen on other Web sites, it makes your site look tired and uninspired.• Emma thought he looked tired, and wondered who was taking care of him.• She looked sad; concerned for me, I thought.• I did not look happy; they were worried for me.• He looked tired, which he didn't usually do.
look
1 
a) CAREFULused to tell someone to look at something that you think is interesting, surprising etc 瞧，当心，注意，留神〔用于让某人注意有趣、令人惊讶等的事〕
 Look! There’s a fox!
瞧！有一只狐狸！
b) ATTENTIONused to get someone’s attention so that you can suggest something or tell them something 瞧，听好〔用于让人注意你要说的事〕
 Look. Why don’t you think about it and give me your answer tomorrow?
这样吧，这事你考虑一下，明天给我答复，好吗？
 Look, I’ve had enough of this. I’m going home.
听着，我已经受够了，我要回家。
Examples from the Corpus
look• Look! There's a bluejay!
look2 ●●● S1 W1 noun  
1  look at 看 [countableC usually singular]LOOK AT an act of looking at something 看，瞧
2  expression 表情 [countableC]EXPRESSION ON somebody'S FACE an expression that you make with your eyes or face 眼色；神色，脸色，表情
3  consider 考虑 [singular] an act of examining something and thinking about it 察看；考虑
4  search 寻找 [singular] an attempt to find something 寻找
5  appearance 外表 [countableC usually singular]APPEARANCE the appearance that someone or something has 外观，外表
6  way STH seems 某物看上去的样子 [countableC] the way something seems to be 样子
7  BEAUTY 美貌looks [plural]BEAUTIFUL/GOOD-LOOKING physical attractiveness 吸引人的外貌
Examples from the Corpus
good looks• There is little agreement on how much one must pay for comfort and good looks.• Fortunately she'd learnt at a very early age never to be taken in by good looks alone.• With his dark good looks, Jason could have been a TV star.• Sleek, dramatic good looks were supposed to be the exclusive property of the more fashionable marques.• She had grown into tall, black-haired good looks and was given to forgetting her nervousness in laughter.• She gets her good looks from her mother.• But then, it was not his good looks that made him famous.• Credibility is no respecter of good looks.• Owners say they are as proud of their cars' durability as their good looks.
8  fashion 时尚 [singular]DCFASHIONABLE a particular style in clothes, hair, furniture etc 〔服装、头发、家具等的〕时尚，风格，样式
9. if looks could kill used to say that someone is looking at someone else in a very angry or unfriendly way 如果眼神能杀人〔指怒目而视〕
 THESAURUS
look an act of looking at something 看，瞧
nLet me have a look at the map.
nI took a quick look around the room.
nglance a quick look at something before looking away again
Susan cast a quick glance at me (=she looked quickly at me).
He could not resist a sidelong glance (=quickly looking to the side) to see what was happening on the other side of the road.
nglimpse a short look at someone or something in which you do not see them very clearly
Fans were hoping to catch a glimpse of the singer as he left the hotel.
I had only a fleeting glimpse (=a very quick look) of the two men as they ran away.
ngaze a long steady look
Eddie fixed his gaze on the floor.
She looked up and met his gaze (=looked at him when he was looking at her).
nstare a long direct look, especially in an unfriendly way or in a way that shows you are surprised
He was watching me with a cold stare.
My cheery ‘Good Morning’ was met with a blank stare (=a stare which shows no emotion).
nglare an angry look at someone
She gave him a hostile glare as he entered the room.
nfrown a confused or annoyed look
‘Anyway, ’ she said with a frown, ‘I don’t see how there could be a connection.’
Examples from the Corpus
look• Her long straight hair and dark eye make-up give her a sort of late-'60s look.• After winning, she had a look of pure joy on her face.• Oh, well ... You will have a look at the lines over the weekend, won't you?• She learnt a look and a posture and a set of adjectives which passed for being hip in the Village.• A look of relief crossed his face.• A look passed between the two men as George took the loafers.• He normally wore a slightly amused look on his round face.• Here's a brief look at some of the problems we'll be facing in the coming year.• She's been giving me dirty looks all morning. What have I done wrong?• I was getting disapproving looks from the people around me.• He's trying for a '70s disco look.• When the shrieks of his gang became too much, he lifted his hand and his face took on a furious look.• As he passed the window, he saw Percy standing at the cash register with a hurt look.• Sarah needed only one look at her daughter's face to know something was wrong.• She has a pensive, almost sad look about her.• Sheila nodded and gave him a sympathetic look.• A kiss-and-tell look behind the scenes of a sport always turns heads with book publishers.• The text is fine but the look of the page is all wrong.• Mrs. Moody had it in for me - I could tell by the look in her eyes.• From the look of it, I'd say the chair was about 100 years old, maybe 150.• Sapporo, Japan, has the look of a Wisconsin city in winter.• You should have seen the look on his face when I told him I was leaving.• Computer graphics gave the creature a watery look.
have/take a look (at somebody/something)• Using eight criteria that help define the risk-reward equation, Bloomberg takes a look at Albers and his fund.• In the gloom he must have looked like a ghost.• The people of Carlo were to be allowed to take a look at the hardware to which they were hosts.• I went out on to the roof to have a look and at first I could see nothing amiss.• I wanted to have a look at them.• I went to have a look at what he'd been doing.• It was then that I suggested that we take a look at the Stillman apartment.
give somebody a look• Nelson began an extended housecleaning that by 1991 gave them the look of an intriguing if flawed contender.• Minna pulled away and gave me a look that was part triumph and part astonishment.• Franco gave them a look which might have been faintly disapproving.• He gave me a look which made me wonder whether Mavis hadn't, after all, spilled the beans.• I mean, she didn't ask anything, she just gave me a look when I got back.• Then she gave me this look.• To give a harmonious look to the room, the living and dining areas have been decorated in the same style.
have/take a look (at somebody/something)• Using eight criteria that help define the risk-reward equation, Bloomberg takes a look at Albers and his fund.• In the gloom he must have looked like a ghost.• The people of Carlo were to be allowed to take a look at the hardware to which they were hosts.• I went out on to the roof to have a look and at first I could see nothing amiss.• I wanted to have a look at them.• I went to have a look at what he'd been doing.• It was then that I suggested that we take a look at the Stillman apartment.
Have a look• Underneath I've got the scrapbooks. Have a look.• Oh, one more thing. Have a look in Who's Who while you're there.
not like the look of somebody/something• Rachaela did not like the look of it by night.
by the looks of it• And all alone by the looks of it.
From Longman Business Dictionary
looklook /lʊk/ verb
→ look up
Origin look1
Old English locian
look1 verb →n GRAMMAR1 →n GRAMMAR2
→n GRAMMAR3 →THESAURUS1 →SPOKEN PHRASES1 →PHRASAL VERBS1looklook2 noun →THESAURUS1
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