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BNC: 82 COCA: 85

look

Word family
look1 /lʊk/ ●●● S1 W1 verb  
1 see [intransitiveI]LOOK AT to turn your eyes towards something, so that you can see it 看,瞧,望
 We sneaked out while Jessie’s mom wasn’t looking.
我们趁杰茜的妈妈没有看到,偷偷地溜了出去。
 If you look carefully you can see that the painting represents a human figure.
如果仔细看,就会看出画上是一个人形。
 Gina covered her eyes, afraid to look.
吉娜捂住眼睛,不敢看。
look at
 ‘It’s time we left, ’ Ian said, looking at his watch.
我们该走了。伊恩看了看表说。
 The men all turned to look at her as she entered the room.
她走进房间的时候,所有男人都转过来看她。
look away/over/down etc
 Dad looked up from his paper and smiled.
爸爸从报纸上抬起头来看了看后笑了。
 ‘We can’t go out in this weather, ’ said Bob, looking out of the window.
这样的天气我们不能出去。鲍勃看着窗外说。
nGRAMMAR: Prepositions with look
You look at someone or something:
She was looking at the baby.
I looked at the screen.
Don’t say: She was looking to the baby. | I looked to the screen.
If you look to someone, you depend on them:
He always looked to his father for advice.
2 search 寻找 [intransitiveI]LOOK FOR to try to find something 寻找
 I looked everywhere but Jimmy was nowhere to be found.
我到处都找遍了,可吉米还是不见踪影。
look for
 Could you help me look for my contact lens?
你帮我找一下隐形眼镜好吗?
 If you’re looking for a bargain, try the local market.
如果你想找便宜货,到当地的市场去看看吧。
look in/under/between etc
 Try looking under the bed.
在床底下找找看。
3 seem 看似 [linking verb]APPEARANCE to seem 看似,看起来
 From the way things look at the moment, the Republicans are unlikely to win this election.
照目前的形势来看,本届大选共和党获胜无望。
look good/bad etc
 The future’s looking good.
前途看似一片光明。
it looks as if/as though/like (=it seems likely that) 看来,看似
 It looks as if it might rain later.
看来一会儿可能要下雨。
 It looks like they won’t be needing us anymore.
看来他们不再需要我们了。
 You made me look really stupid in front of all my friends!
你让我在所有朋友面前出尽了洋相!
4 appearance 外表 [linking verb] to have a particular appearance 看上去,看起来
5. look daggers at somebody informalEXPRESSION ON somebody'S FACE to look at someone with a very angry expression on your face 怒视某人
Examples from the Corpus
6. look somebody up and down LOOK ATto look at someone carefully from their head to their feet, as if you are forming an opinion about them 上下打量某人
Examples from the Corpus
7 look somebody in the eye LOOK ATto look directly at someone when you are speaking to them, especially to show that you are not afraid of them or that you are telling the truth 正视某人〔尤表示不怕对方或自己说的是实话〕
Examples from the Corpus
8 look down your nose at somebody/something PROUDto behave as if you think that someone or something is not good enough for you 看不起某人/某事物,轻视某人/某事物
Examples from the Corpus
9 look the other way to ignore something bad that is happening and not try to stop it 掉过头去(装作没看见)
Examples from the Corpus
10 look no further used to say that something you are offering is exactly what someone has been trying to find 不用到别处找了〔表示你所提供的正是某人一直在寻找的〕
Examples from the Corpus
11 face a direction 朝着某方向 [intransitiveI always + adverbadv/prepositionprep]OPPOSITE/FACE if a building looks in a particular direction, it faces that direction 〔建筑物〕面向,朝向
12. look before you leap CAREFULused to say that it is sensible to think about the possible dangers or difficulties of something before doing it 三思而后行
Examples from the Corpus
13 be looking to do something informalPLAN to be planning or expecting to do something 打算[期待]做某事
Examples from the Corpus
n14 look under the bonnet British EnglishBrE, look under the hood American EnglishAmE to look at or find out about the less noticeable features of something
SPOKEN PHRASES
THESAURUS
look to turn your eyes towards someone or something, so that you can see them 看,瞧,望
You should never look directly at the sun.
绝不可直视太阳。
After a while, he turned and looked at me.
过了一会儿,他转过身来看着我。
have/take a look especially spoken to look at something quickly, especially in order to find or check something 〔尤指为寻找或检查某物〕看一看
I’ll have a look in my desk.
我会在书桌里找一找。
Take a look at this!
看看这个!
glance to look at someone or something for a short time and then look quickly away 瞥,看一眼
Damien glanced nervously at his watch.
达米安紧张地瞥了一眼手表。
peek/peep (also take a peek/peep) to look quickly at something – used especially when you are not supposed to look, or when you are looking through a small gap 偷看,窥视
The door was open so he peeked inside.
门开着,他偷偷朝里面看。
Katy peeped at her birthday present on the table.
凯蒂悄悄看桌上的生日礼物。
peer to look very carefully, especially because you cannot see well 仔细看,盯着看
Kenji was peering at the screen.
健治仔细看着屏幕。
glare to look at someone in an angry way 怒视
She glared at me as I got up to leave.
我起身要走时她愤怒地瞪着我。
stare to look at someone or something for a long time without moving your eyes 凝视,注视
It’s rude to stare.
盯着别人看很不礼貌。
She stared straight into the camera.
她直视相机镜头。
gaze to look at someone or something for a long time, often without realizing that you are doing it 〔常指无意识地〕凝视
She gazed out of the window.
她呆呆地望着窗外。
He lay on his bed gazing at the ceiling.
他躺在床上凝视着天花板。
gape to look at someone or something for a long time, usually with your mouth open, because you are very shocked or surprised 瞠目结舌地注视
People gaped at him with wide-open mouths.
人们张大嘴巴,目不转睛地看着他。
regard formal to look at someone or something, especially in a particular way 〔尤以某种方式〕看
He regarded her steadily.
他定定地看着她。
PHRASAL VERBS
Examples from the Corpus
look
1
a) CAREFULused to tell someone to look at something that you think is interesting, surprising etc 瞧,当心,注意,留神〔用于让某人注意有趣、令人惊讶等的事〕
 Look! There’s a fox!
瞧!有一只狐狸!
b) ATTENTIONused to get someone’s attention so that you can suggest something or tell them something 瞧,听好〔用于让人注意你要说的事〕
 Look. Why don’t you think about it and give me your answer tomorrow?
这样吧,这事你考虑一下,明天给我答复,好吗?
 Look, I’ve had enough of this. I’m going home.
听着,我已经受够了,我要回家。
Examples from the Corpus
look2 ●●● S1 W1 noun  
1 look at [countableC usually singular]LOOK AT an act of looking at something 看,瞧
2 expression 表情 [countableC]EXPRESSION ON somebody'S FACE an expression that you make with your eyes or face 眼色;神色,脸色,表情
3 consider 考虑 [singular] an act of examining something and thinking about it 察看;考虑
4 search 寻找 [singular] an attempt to find something 寻找
5 appearance 外表 [countableC usually singular]APPEARANCE the appearance that someone or something has 外观,外表
6 way STH seems 某物看上去的样子 [countableC] the way something seems to be 样子
7 BEAUTY 美貌looks [plural]BEAUTIFUL/GOOD-LOOKING physical attractiveness 吸引人的外貌
Examples from the Corpus
8 fashion 时尚 [singular]DCFASHIONABLE a particular style in clothes, hair, furniture etc 〔服装、头发、家具等的〕时尚,风格,样式
9. if looks could kill used to say that someone is looking at someone else in a very angry or unfriendly way 如果眼神能杀人〔指怒目而视〕
THESAURUS
look an act of looking at something 看,瞧
nLet me have a look at the map.
nI took a quick look around the room.
nglance a quick look at something before looking away again
Susan cast a quick glance at me (=she looked quickly at me).
He could not resist a sidelong glance (=quickly looking to the side) to see what was happening on the other side of the road.
nglimpse a short look at someone or something in which you do not see them very clearly
Fans were hoping to catch a glimpse of the singer as he left the hotel.
I had only a fleeting glimpse (=a very quick look) of the two men as they ran away.
ngaze a long steady look
Eddie fixed his gaze on the floor.
She looked up and met his gaze (=looked at him when he was looking at her).
nstare a long direct look, especially in an unfriendly way or in a way that shows you are surprised
He was watching me with a cold stare.
My cheery ‘Good Morning’ was met with a blank stare (=a stare which shows no emotion).
nglare an angry look at someone
She gave him a hostile glare as he entered the room.
nfrown a confused or annoyed look
‘Anyway, ’ she said with a frown, ‘I don’t see how there could be a connection.’
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
looklook /lʊk/ verb
Origin look1
Old English locian

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