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IELTS BNC: 1167 COCA: 1258
farm

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + FARM | FARM + VERB | FARM + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤big, large大農場；很大的農場▸➤little, small小農場▸➤100-acre, 200-hectare, etc. * 100 英畝、200 公頃等的農場▸➤local, nearby, neighbouring/neighboring, surrounding當地的／附近的／鄰近的／周圍的農場▸➤isolated, outlying, remote孤零零的／偏遠的／遙遠的農場➤hill (BrE) 小山上的農場➤family, home家庭農場➤conventional, traditional常規的／傳統的農場➤private私有農場➤collective, cooperative集體／合作農場➤commercial, corporate (NAmE) 商業／公司式農場▸➤state國營農場➤factory, industrial, intensive (especially BrE) 工廠式／工業型／集約型農場➤experimental, research (especially NAmE) 實驗型／研究型農場▸➤model示範農場◇Ten model farms have been set up to showcase modern production methods.已建成了 10 座示範農場來展示現代化的生產方式。➤working農場◇The area combines a working farm and a farming museum.這個地區既是農場又是一個農業博物館。➤organic有機農場▸➤arable, livestock, mixed耕作農場；畜牧場；混合農場➤breeding, horse, stud (especially BrE) 飼養場；馬場；種馬場▸➤chicken, coffee, dairy, fish, fruit, hog, pig, poultry, sheep, shrimp, tree, trout, turkey, etc.養雞場、咖啡種植場、奶牛場、養魚場、果園、養豬場、家禽養殖場、牧羊場、養蝦場、林場、鱒魚養殖場、火雞養殖場等➤truck (NAmE) 商品果蔬園➤wind風力發電場◇controversial plans to build a wind farm on the island備受爭議的、在該島上建風力發電場的計劃VERB + FARM➤have, own擁有農場▸➤manage, operate, run管理農場；經營農場▸➤work, work at, work on在農場工作◇During the war, few men were left to work the farm.戰爭期間，幾乎沒有男人留在農場幹活兒。◇The children had to work on the family farm.孩子們得在家裏的農場幹活兒。➤build, establish, set up, start建造／創建／建立／開辦農場▸➤live on住在農場▸➤be raised on, be reared on在農場長大／飼養◇I was raised on a country farm.我是在鄉下的農場長大的。◇The pigs are raised on factory farms. (especially NAmE) 這些豬是在工廠化的農場裏養大的。➤inherit繼承農場▸➤visit參觀農場FARM + VERB➤be located, lie農場地處／位於◇The farm lies on the hills above the lake.農場位於湖邊的小山上。➤grow sth, produce sth農場種植⋯／生產⋯◇a farm growing tobacco種植煙草的農場◇a dairy farm producing gourmet cheeses生產美味奶酪的奶牛場➤operate農場運作◇The 80-acre farm now operates around the clock.這個佔地 80 英畝的農場一天 24 小時都在運作。FARM + NOUN➤produce, product農產品◇Farm produce, including fruit and corn, was their principal export.農產品，包括水果和穀類，是他們的主要出口物。◇farm products such as eggs and vegetables雞蛋、蔬菜等農產品➤animal家畜▸➤labourer/laborer, worker農場勞動者／工人▸➤labour/labor農業勞動力➤chore, work農活兒◇I helped him with his farm chores.我幫他幹農場的一些雜活兒。➤manager, owner農場經營者；農場主➤management農場管理➤field, land (usually farmland) 農田▸➤building農場建築▸➤equipment, implements, machinery, tractor農用設備；農具；農業機械；農用拖拉機➤policy (especially NAmE) 農業政策➤bill農場議案◇Republicans hope to pass the farm bill in the current fiscal year.共和黨人希望在本財政年度通過這一農場議案。➤program (NAmE) 農業計劃◇the US farm program for wheat美國的小麥生產農業計劃➤subsidies農業補貼◇The EU has decided to cut farm subsidies.歐盟已決定削減農業補貼。➤exports, production (both especially NAmE) 農業出口／生產◇We anticipate our overall farm production next year to be lower.我們預計明年的農業總產量會降低。➤income農業收入◇Farm incomes rose 11% last year.去年農業收入上升了 11%。➤economy, sector (especially NAmE) 農場經濟；農業部門◇The farm economy was stable.農業經濟很穩定。◇Today, the farm sector employs about 3% of our workforce.目前，農業口雇了約 3% 的勞動力。➤life農場生活◇village and farm life鄉村和農場生活➤boy, girl, kid (informal, especially NAmE) 鄉村男孩／女孩／小孩➤family, household (both especially NAmE) 農民家庭◇a poor farm family一個貧困的農民家庭➤cottage (BrE) , house (usually farmhouse) 農場小屋；農舍➤shop (BrE) , stand, store (NAmE) 農場商店；農場貨攤◇The farmer's wife runs the farm shop.農場主的妻子經營着這家農場商店。◇Bo was working the farm stand.布照看着這個農場貨攤。➤supply store (NAmE) 農產品供應商店◇Local farm supply stores are expected to lose business.預計當地農產品供應店的生意可能會減少。➤community, country, state, town (all NAmE) 農業社區；鄉間；農業州；農場城鎮◇the rolling farm country of central Kentucky肯塔基州中部連綿起伏的農業地帶◇an Illinois farm town伊利諾伊州的一個農場小鎮➤belt (NAmE) 農業（地）帶◇the Kansas farm belt堪薩斯州農業帶➤road, track (especially BrE) 農場上的道路；農場小道PREPOSITION➤at a/the farm在農場裏◇The police are investigating a fire at a nearby farm.警方正在調查附近農場的一場火災。➤down on the farm在農場中◇The myth of happy animals down on the farm is now far from the truth.現在看來，動物在農場裏快樂生活的神話與真實情況相去甚遠。➤on a/the farm在農場◇He had lived on that farm all his life.他一生都生活在那個農場裏。
farm

verb

ADVERB➤heavily, intensively密集耕作；精耕細作◇The land has been intensively farmed.這塊地已經精耕過了。➤organically有機耕作◇They farm organically now.他們現在從事有機農業生產。

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