1making drawings of how sth should be made制訂圖樣ADJECTIVE | DESIGN + NOUN | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤graphic繪圖設計▸➤computer-aided計算機輔助設計◇a specialist in computer-aided design計算機輔助設計專業人員➤architectural, industrial, interior建築/工業/室內設計➤software, Web, website軟件/網絡/網站設計◇He set up his own software design company.他成立了自己的軟件設計公司。DESIGN + NOUN➤business, company, consultancy, firm設計行業;設計公司;設計咨詢公司▸➤chief, consultant, director, engineer, professional, staff, team設計總工程師/顧問/主管/工程師/專業人士/人員/小組▸➤centre/center, department, studio設計中心/部門/工作室▸➤work設計工作◇She's done some design work for us in the past.她以前為我們做過一些設計工作。➤process設計過程◇The new program really speeds up the design process.新程序的確加速了設計進程。➤phase, stage設計階段/步驟◇elements that are being included in the next design phase下一設計階段包括的要素➤goal設計目標◇One of our main design goals was to make the product easy to use.我們一個主要的設計目標是讓產品更便於使用。➤tool設計工具◇Digital design tools are essential.數字設計工具必不可少。➤program, software設計程序/軟件▸➤project設計方案▸➤ability, expertise, skills設計能力/專長/技能➤challenge設計難題◇Making the building accessible for disabled people was another major design challenge.如何才能方便殘疾人進出大樓,是設計中另一個主要的難題。➤magazine設計雜誌◇an interior design magazine室內設計雜誌PHRASES➤art and design藝術設計◇I'm doing a course in art and design.我在修藝術設計課程。design
noun²
2the way sth is made/a drawing of this設計的方式或圖樣ADJECTIVE | VERB + DESIGN | DESIGN + VERB | DESIGN + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤basic, simple基本的/簡單的設計▸➤complex, sophisticated複雜的/精巧的設計➤intelligent (= the claim that life did not evolve, but was created by an intelligent being)智能設計論(聲稱生命並不進化,而是由一位智者創造的)▸➤excellent, good出色的/優秀的設計▸➤poor糟糕的設計▸➤adventurous, bold, cutting-edge, experimental, innovative, original, revolutionary冒險的/大膽的/前沿/試驗性/創新/原創性/革命性設計➤modern現代設計➤new新設計➤preliminary初步設計▸➤attractive, beautiful, sleek, stylish迷人的/美觀的/造型優美的/時尚的設計◇a car with a sleek modern design一款造型時髦的現代轎車➤classical, conventional, traditional經典/常規/傳統設計➤minimalist極簡設計▸➤ergonomic工效學設計➤sustainable可持續設計➤overall整體設計◇The overall design of the workspace is critical.工作空間的整體設計極為關鍵。➤patented具有專利的設計VERB + DESIGN➤come up with, create, develop, produce完成/創製/開發/制訂設計方案◇He's come up with a really good design for a solar-powered car.他拿出了一個極好的太陽能汽車設計方案。➤employ, follow, use採用/沿用/使用設計◇We followed the traditional design.我們沿用傳統設計。➤finalize最終完成設計➤improve, modify, refine改進/修改/完善設計➤simplify精簡設計➤guide, influence指導/影響設計➤unveil公佈設計方案◇Last week the architect unveiled his design for a museum on Prague's waterfront.上週這個建築師公佈了他為布拉格濱河博物館設計的方案。DESIGN + VERB➤include sth, incorporate sth設計包括/結合⋯◇The office designs incorporate quiet rooms where employees can take a break.辦事處的設計中包括幾間清靜房間,可以讓員工休息。➤allow sth, enable sth設計允許⋯;設計使⋯成為可能◇The clever design allows natural light to flood into the room.這一巧妙的設計使得房間得到充足的自然採光。➤offer sth, provide sth設計提供⋯◇The new label design provides nutrition facts.新的標籤設計提供營養成分表。➤evolve設計演變DESIGN + NOUN➤detail, element, feature設計細節/元素/特點◇The latest model incorporates some novel design features.最新的款式融入了一些新穎的設計元素。➤concept, idea, solution設計概念/理念/方案◇We put forward two alternative design concepts for the new library.我們就新圖書館提出了兩個可供選擇的設計概念。➤consideration設計依據◇Building security is now a major design consideration.現在,建築物安全是設計要考慮的一個主要方面。➤criterion, philosophy, principle, strategy設計標準/理念/原則/策略▸➤brief, requirements, specifications設計概要/要求/規格◇The chair she had sketched was far bigger than stipulated in the design brief.她繪出的椅子草圖比設計指示中規定的大得多。➤standards設計標準◇Strict design standards ensure that new buildings are compatible with existing architecture.嚴格的設計標準確保新的建築物可以和現有的建築相協調。➤fault, flaw設計失誤/瑕疵▸➤award設計獎◇The car wouldn't win any design awards, but it's very reliable.這種汽車不會得設計獎項,但很可靠。➤competition設計比賽◇The company won an international design competition for the concert hall.該公司在國際音樂廳設計大賽中獲勝。➤change, modification設計變動/修改PREPOSITION➤in design在設計方面◇The machine is very simple in design.這台機器的設計很簡單。➤of... design⋯的設計◇a vehicle of revolutionary design具有革命性設計的車➤to a... design以⋯的設計◇The other houses are built to a more conventional design.其他房屋是按較常規的設計來建造的。➤design for為⋯的設計◇the architect's designs for the cathedral建築師為主教座堂所做的設計PHRASES➤at the design stage在設計階段◇Their new car is still at the design stage.他們的新車尚在設計中。design
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3pattern that decorates sth裝飾花樣ADJECTIVE | VERB + DESIGN | DESIGN + NOUNADJECTIVE➤elaborate, intricate複雜精美的/花紋精緻的圖案▸➤simple簡單的圖案▸➤abstract, circular, floral, geometric, symmetrical抽象/環形/花卉/幾何/對稱圖案VERB + DESIGN➤have有⋯圖案◇The building has intricate geometric designs on several of the walls.這棟建築物的好幾面牆上都有花紋精緻的幾何圖案。➤paint, trace描繪/草擬圖案DESIGN + NOUN➤theme圖案主題◇trendy boutique hotels with avant-garde design themes設計主題前衞的時髦精品旅館➤motif設計主旨design
noun⁴
4intention目的ADJECTIVE | VERB + DESIGN | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤evil, sinister邪惡的意圖;險惡的企圖▸➤grand宏偉的計劃◇His grand design was to connect up every academic institution in the world.他的偉大計劃是在世界上所有的學術機構之間都建立起聯繫。VERB + DESIGN➤harbour/harbor, have懷有企圖;居心不良◇I suspected that he had some sinister designs.我懷疑他圖謀不軌。PREPOSITION➤by design故意地◇Had it happened by accident or by design?這件事是意外還是人為策劃的?design
verb
ADVERB | PREPOSITIONADVERB➤carefully, cleverly, intelligently周密/巧妙/明智地設計◇These shelves have been designed very cleverly to fit into corners.這些架子設計得很巧妙,恰好能放進牆角裏。➤badly, poorly設計得很差◇The website was poorly designed.這個網站設計得很糟糕。➤beautifully, elaborately, elegantly, intricately, nicely設計美妙/精巧/高雅/複雜/精細▸➤especially, explicitly, expressly, specially, specifically特別設計;專門設計◇the first yogurt designed especially for babies and toddlers第一種專為嬰幼兒設計的酸奶◇They run specially designed courses for managers.他們開設特別為經理設計的課程。➤exclusively, solely, uniquely專門/單獨/獨特設計◇a service designed exclusively for women女士專屬服務➤largely, mainly, primarily主要地設計◇Many new performance halls are designed primarily for music.很多新的表演大廳主要是為表演音樂而設計的。➤initially, originally最初設計◇The trail was originally designed to give our staff a quiet place to walk.這條小路的設計初衷是為我們的員工提供一個散步的安靜去處。➤newly最新設計➤ergonomically根據工效學原理設計PREPOSITION➤for為⋯設計◇The instruments are designed for use in very cold conditions.這些儀器是為在非常寒冷的環境中使用而設計的。
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