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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
導出
最近搜尋:
touche
1
courseware
49
feelingless
28
In vain
42
Trace
177
fluoridate
108
stateliest
4
mostly
386
all over
1177
code name
81
idle
381
in relief
23
Gun
89
demob
151
Notable
112
ducal
72
double bill
65
Gordon
4
head and shoulders above the rest others
43
connubialism
7
give up on
45
Depict
187
annoyed
241
Life-saving
31
severability
2
back burner
160
Source
182
Explanation
147
stereoscopy
2
crowd in
66
previous
774
Threatening
101
nail-biter
41
video cassette
24
whales
5
determinism
219
chili con carne
56
law
416
pup
10
turned
33
greenfly
125
Billion
128
sweetmeat
7
Depress
149
account for something
93
General words for presence
33
lymphs
3
impersonator
6
Prefixes - thesaurus
106
black market
96
care home
85
Psychological
212
pry
57
fluent
529
informed
131
cocaine
144
griping
162
valid
501
Prayer
92
red-top
3
undistinguished
2
output
398
windfarm
5
structure
661
prairie
143
risible
6
snowsuit
5
recoil
70
check indicator
63
seeker
4
stressless
3
penalise
76
Waste
175
regulatory
256
learning
496
unflagging
3
opposite
458
Chemistry-topic
43
zax
4
renewed
213
prole
4
whisper
465
so
199
Gipsy
7
sequinned
4
spat
34
barrister
288
Enjoy
42
root out
95
temptation
500
Gorgeous
214
implicate
121
expectancy
101
cafe
281
swim
101
saltily
5
tnt
7
diplomacy
169
sexily
3
guppy
69
family men
43
ache
371
incidental
84
commemorate
215
yon
3
heading
371
rum
9
zenithal
3
webbings
4
summation
58
prevent
488
fan out
58
fug
58
pushcart
11
reductionism
7
oblige
394
New
143
got
82
tapas
7
begot
46
good-looking
107
sax
4
farm out
58
unhappier
1
filial
90
paleo diet
51
bereft
226
Idea
390
eat into something
69
underscoring
1
uncertain
458
temper
410
observe
416
temporary
442
Font
47
ct
52
Driver
134
tasting
6
steroid
1
request
2199
vocal
92
unlearn
4
Restrict
252
leverage
4656
armamentarium
64
reaction
423
recreating
44
continental shelf
82
noticeable
466
dosage
77
sexy
38
in the face of sth
29
junior
364
assistant
436
providing
134
approach
474
briefly
134
sidereal
4
fairy tale
204
rest
577
father-in-law
963
congruent
152
snp
5
sever
112
scads
5
bipartite
75
Father Christmas
74
bobby pin
62
Fe
27
statued
1
Iron out
43
half board
81
Efficient
65
sodium
3
burst
568
across
145
Instructor
181
bubonic plague
85
solution
414
Thoughts, ideas and beliefs
330
slogan
431
spade
373
broadcast
684
garden centre
106
hurdle
259
deduct
202
exciting
362
skeleton argument
51
snaggy
1
significant
781
fro
50
political geography
49
Accustomed
149
go-kart
154
at (the) most
61
Severe
212
Diverse
260
watershed
6
semiconscious
8
ambulance chaser
23
flesh
412
homograph
161
double-barrelled
94
space
431
teacake
7
PILLAR
24
any
68
Pursue
217
golf course
96
onslaught
205
get around to
73
obvious
438
Vandalism
51
bubble
341
immense
346
raf
5
Deserve
27
racecourse
11
Capitalize on
116
scheduled
11
back pay
42
soss
4
varifocals
5
spaniel
8
Genius
201
inert
190
fact sheet
83
block letters
70
economy class
115
awash
80
musty
179
dispel
102
metric
358
Vermicelli
32
bad character
74
tinned
8
intention
580
drainpipe
102
petitionary
9
waits
3
exclusive
487
chutzpah
68
redtop
3
intimidating
140
grandma
87
Inhabitants
31
adopt
491
Hassle
205
Well
256
central
551
Pollution
193
clampdown
95
intentional
466
day of reckoning
52
avert
183
double-cross
404
mere
583
suburb
368
sac
4
poncier
3
Venue
227
Outskirts
190
let
184
dim
385
navigation
447
homey
16
aeroplane
442
Chores
45
doctrine
195
upstart
124
bulging
108
somalia
4
Uproar
120
student
219
colones
33
damage limitation
39
DENSE
3
Shocking
127
competence
264
HUAC, the
18
housemistress
5
aphrodisiac
107
albania
60
Rest on
33
hardscrabble
79
serving
47
dream team
45
Self-respect
1186
stonemason
2
Insulated
97
Design
180
yore
7
flood
707
Patronize
78
Corinthian
9
unaffected
13
Viva
24
unattractively
6
colleague
431
cheer up
137
Intimidate
58
outperformance
23
valedictory
6
undernourished
7
CONGESTION
46
unloosen
3
unstressed
6
epoch-making
117
brush up
87
Pressing
321
get out of something
52
careful
222
mark
739
motor
423
differentiate
373
unbroken
166
point
525
treadmill
144
oar
202
Copyright
83
pop out
15
counter-espionage
109
sensible
416
conservatoire
87
Slurry
35
gradually
333
received
434
enthusiastic
412
croak
141
cucumber
414
neutral
352
complain
454
get down to
63
rhs
6
institution
374
self-conscious
797
presumably
472
bend
658
detailed
143
supping
6
blue ribbon
101
shimmy
6
reduce sb to sth
67
satiated
38
extortion
107
side effects
29
tense
433
windy
6
boil
378
cater for
100
contravention
123
become established
50
flags
29
oft-
19
sundial
9
field-sports
67
indecent
172
canniest
36
handcuff
186
calligrapher
96
perfect
169
category
134
corporate bond
81
E number
81
hive
89
wildcat
5
cannon
430
Erroneous
27
brown bagging
44
charm
266
contest
408
unflappable
5
yankee
3
riding
4
blood count
62
geek
172
END
179
shaley
7
adjacency
61
on (full) alert
49
skills
171
Toddler
83
uzbekistan
4
add up to something
84
industrial
300
magnetic
360
pronoun
336
desensitization
37
blinders
157
Sync
113
puerility
3
Mastery
137
individualistic
8
haphazardly
3
practical
419
Hierarchy
140
psephology
6
symbolist
7
live on
57
spatting
3
Exploit
202
exposé
308
good-humored
73
relation
518
stridden
5
liberate
652
tameable
6
grow up
72
big bucks
75
Clover
97
flabbiest
43
legitimate
324
Journalists
7
Waving
48
airstream
83
flay
101
easy chair
64
infraction
117
washstand
3
author
471
Flags
31
angry
256
transgender
29
Quantify
9
Brazilian
113
planless
5
as far as I can see
18
fish slice
68
automate
165
Strength
218
pinball
5
inflict on
30
Suffer
204
jumpsuit
16
diplomat
145
grow out of
51
rotation
348
mature
469
primitivity
4
ace
207
dodgem
44
steeplechasing
4
piled
3
hammerings
33
blood poisoning
80
come down with
70
potato
6
certainty
373
jawbreaker
15
report
610
highveld
8
afro
51
underneath
350
hard
281
Lodging
37
riley
3
citizen
438
mud
851
promotion
301
scalable
3
flag-waving
76
segregation
110
music
196
Opponent
55
feature-length
49
Unaware
129
gall
89
caliber
62
curative
74
wedged
5
thief
420
Worse
125
orate
75
passenger
495
wires
6
rune
11
dislike
461
Appendix
125
redundant
355
trophy
76
rationing
36
scrutinies
3
psalms
5
rejoicing
15
top
530
titleholder
9
double entendre
100
singular
336
giant killer
93
pelting
10
compassionate leave
71
Vaccinate
40
stuffer
5
squiredom
4
uninhibitedly
5
mashup
23
dress rehearsal
61
context
274
generally
359
DT's
61
IELTS
BNC: 383
COCA: 551
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
industry
Word family
noun
industrialist
industrialism
industrialization
industry
industriousness
industrial archaeology
industrial espionage
industrial estate
industrial relations
industrial tribunal
adjective
industrial
industrialized
industrious
industrial-strength
verb
industrialize
adverb
industrially
industriously
Related topics:
Industry
,
Business
in
·
dus
·
try
/
ˈɪndəstri
/
●●●
S2
W1
noun
(
plural
industries
)
1
[
uncountable
U
]
TI
a)
the
large-scale
production
of goods or of
substances
such as
coal
and
steel
工业,制造业
This type of software is widely used in industry.
这种软件广泛应用于工业。
workers in manufacturing industry
制造业工人
b)
TI
the people who work in
industry
工业从业人员
an agreement that will be welcomed by both sides of industry
(=
employers and workers
)
将受到劳资双方欢迎的协定
2
[
countable
C
]
TI
businesses that
produce
a particular
type
of thing or
provide
a particular
service
〔某一〕行业
I work in the oil industry.
我在石油行业工作。
Italy’s thriving tourist industry
意大利蓬勃发展的旅游业
3
[
uncountable
U
]
formal
the
fact
of working hard
勤劳,勤奋
Gould is a man of great industry.
古尔德是一个很勤劳的人。
4
[
singular
]
B
WORK THAT somebody DOES
an area of work which has
grown
too large – used to show
disapproval
范围,领域,界〔指规模过大,含贬义〕
another book from the Shakespeare industry
庞杂的莎士比亚研究领域的又一部专著
COLLOCATIONS
–
Meanings 1 & 2
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + industry
an important/major industry
重要
/
主要产业
Agriculture is still a major industry in Scotland.
在苏格兰农业仍是主要产业。
a thriving industry
(=
one that is doing very well
)
兴盛的行业
Software development soon became a thriving industry in the area.
软件开发很快成了该地区兴旺的行业。
a growing industry
增长的行业
Tourism is a growing industry in many parts of the developing world.
旅游业是许多发展中国家迅速增长的行业。
a declining industry
(=
one that is doing badly
)
衰落的行业
Coal and steel are declining industries in Britain.
英国的煤炭业和炼钢业在走下坡路。
manufacturing industry
(=
industries in which goods are produced in factories
)
制造业
The last twenty years has seen a decline in manufacturing industry.
制造业在过去的
20
年里衰退了。
a service industry
(=
businesses that provide a service, such as banking and tourism
)
服务行业
Most of the new jobs are in service industries.
新的工作岗位大部分都在服务行业。
heavy industry
(=
industries that involve the production of large goods
)
重工业
Shipbuilding and other heavy industry developed in the north of Britain.
造船及其他重工业在英国北部发展起来。
light industry
(=
industries that involve the production of small goods
)
轻工业
Jobs in light industry are increasing.
轻工业的工作岗位在增加。
modern industry
现代工业
Modern industry needs to be in places where there are good transport links.
现代工业需要地处交通便捷的地方。
a traditional industry
(=
an industry that has been in a particular area for a long time
)
传统工业
The shipyards, the traditional industry in the northeast, had closed.
这些属于东北部传统工业的造船厂关闭了。
the coal/car/textile etc industry
煤炭工业
/
汽车工业
/
纺织工业等
The town was very dependant on the car industry.
该城镇很依赖汽车工业。
the agricultural/fishing industry
农业
/
渔业
n
There has been a decline in Britain’s fishing industry.
the tourist/travel industry
旅游业
n
The tourist industry earns billions of dollars per year.
the leisure/entertainment industry
休闲产业
/
娱乐业
n
Computer technology has revolutionized the entertainment industry.
the film/music industry
(=
the work of producing films or music
)
电影业
/
音乐产业
n
She would really like to work in the music industry.
verbs
an industry grows/expands
行业发展
The clothing industry grew rapidly during the 1960s.
世纪
60
年代制衣业快速发展。
an industry declines
(=
becomes less successful
)
行业衰落
The shipping industry declined after World War II.
第二次世界大战后航运业衰落了。
develop an industry
发展某一行业
More investment is needed to develop new industries such as tourism.
发展诸如旅游业等新兴产业需要更多的投资。
damage an industry
损害某一行业
Financial scandals have damaged the industry in recent years.
近年来财务丑闻损害了这一行业。
nationalize an industry
(=
make it owned by the state
)
将某行业国有化
n
The rail industry was nationalized in the 1950s, with disastrous results.
privatize an industry
(=
make it privately owned, rather than owned by the state
)
将某行业私有化
n
The water industry was privatized in the 1980s.
regulate an industry
(=
control an industry so that it does not make unfair profits
)
监管某行业
n
A new agency was created to regulate the telecommunications industry.
industry + NOUN
an industry leader
(=
one of the most successful companies in a particular industry
)
行业领头羊,行业领头企业
We are now a mature company and an industry leader.
我们现在是一家成熟的公司和行业领头羊。
industry experts
(=
people who know a lot about a particular industry
)
行业专家
n
Industry experts expect house prices to rise.
industry analysts
(=
people who study a particular industry to see how it is developing
)
行业分析师
n
Industry analysts are expecting profits to improve in the second half of the year.
phrases
a captain of industry
(=
someone who runs a large company and has a lot of influence
)
业界巨头
He rose to be a great captain of industry.
他成为了不起的业界巨头。
trade and industry
(=
producing goods, and buying and selling them
)
贸易和工业
He works for the Department of Trade and Industry.
他在工业与贸易署工作。
Examples from the Corpus
industry
•
the
airline
industry
•
Wages
in the
clothing
industry
were found to be
lower
than in any other
sector
.
•
Government money was
poured
into the
economy
in order to
encourage
industry
.
•
The Ruhr
valley
has always been the
centre
of
German
heavy
industry
.
•
She was looking for a
management
position
in
industry
.
•
The
chemicals
are widely used in
industry
as refrigerants.
•
Ireland is now a
European
center
for light
industry
, like
computer
assembly
.
•
Manufacturing
industry
was virtually
wiped
out in the UK during the 1980s.
•
The
region
has tried to
attract
new
industry
in order to
reduce
unemployment
.
•
She has
demonstrated
a great
deal
of
industry
in
finishing
the
project
on time.
•
The government encourages the
development
of
industry
with
tax
breaks.
•
Many people moved from Asia to work in the
British
textile
industry
, where jobs were
plentiful
.
•
Miami's
tourist
industry
From Longman Business Dictionary
industry
in·dus·try
/
ˈɪndəstri
/
noun
(
plural
industries
)
1
[
uncountable
U
]
MANUFACTURING
the production of
RAW
MATERIALs
(=
basic
materials used in manufacturing) and of goods
Growth in productivity has dropped, and the competitiveness of industry has declined.
2
[
uncountable
U
]
the people and
organizations
that work in industry
an agreement that will be welcomed by
both sides of industry
(=
employers and workers
)
.
3
[
countable
C
]
MANUFACTURING
COMMERCE
ECONOMICS
business that produce a particular type of thing or provide a particular service
He joined ICI after working in the
retailing
and
banking industries
.
the
aircraft industry
the
oil industry
→
basic industry
→
capital-intensive industry
→
cottage industry
→
declining industry
→
essential industry
→
extractive industry
→
growth industry
→
heavy industry
→
heritage industry
→
high-tech industry
→
infant industry
→
knowledge industry
→
labour-intensive industry
→
leisure industry
→
light industry
→
low-tech industry
→
manufacturing industry
→
mature industry
→
primary industry
→
regulated industry
→
secondary industry
→
service industry
→
smokestack industry
→
strategic industry
→
sunrise industry
→
sunset industry
→
tertiary industry
Origin
industry
(
1400-1500
)
Old French
industrie
“
skill, work involving skill
”
, from
Latin
industria
“
willingness to work hard
”
in
·
dus
·
try
noun
→COLLOCATIONS
1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
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