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IELTS BNC: 4608 COCA: 3458

slam

Word family
slam1 /slæm/ ●●○ verb (slammed, slamming)  
1 door etc 门等 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]SHUT/CLOSELOUD/NOISY if a door, gate etc slams, or if someone slams it, it shuts with a loud noise (把)砰地关上 SYN bang
 We heard a car door slam.
我们听到有车门砰的一声关上了。
 He slammed the door shut.
他把门砰地关上。
see thesaurus at close
2 put STH somewhere 放东西在某处 [transitiveT always + adverbadv/prepositionprep]PUT to put something on or against a surface with a fast violent movement 摔,猛地放下
slam something down/against/onto
 Henry slammed the phone down angrily.
亨利气呼呼地摔下电话。
3 hit with force 用力击打 [intransitiveI always + adverbadv/prepositionprep] to hit or attack someone or something with a lot of force 猛打,猛击,猛撞
slam into/against etc
 All 155 passengers died instantly when the plane slammed into the mountain.
飞机一头撞到山上,155 名乘客顷刻间全部丧生。
4 criticize 批评 [transitiveT]CRITICIZE to criticize someone or something strongly – used especially in newspapers 猛烈抨击〔尤用于报纸上〕 SYN slate
 Local media slammed plans to build a prison in the area.
当地媒体猛烈抨击要在该地区建一座监狱的计划。
slam somebody for something
 The council was slammed for its unfair selection procedure.
委员会因其不公正的选拔程序而受到猛烈抨击。
5. slam on the brakes TTCto make a car stop very suddenly by pressing the brakes very hard 猛踩刹车
Examples from the Corpus
6 slam the door in somebody’s face 
a) SHUT/CLOSEto close a door hard when someone is trying to come in 砰的一声把某人关在门外,让某人吃闭门羹
b) REFUSEto rudely refuse to meet someone or talk to them 〔粗鲁地〕拒绝见某人,拒绝与某人谈话
Examples from the Corpus
slam2 noun [countableC usually singular]  
SOUNDthe noise or action of a door, window etc slamming 砰的一声;猛关[摔,击,撞等]
Examples from the Corpus
Origin slam1
(1600-1700) Probably from a Scandinavian language
slam1 verbslam2 noun
Chinese
Corpus

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