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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1175 COCA: 1927

copy

Word family 
Related topics: Newspapers, printing, publishing
cop·y1 /ˈkɒpi $ ˈkɑːpi/ ●●● S1 W2 noun (plural copies)  
1  [countableC]COPY something that is made to be exactly like another thing 复制件；副本
copy of
 She forwarded them a copy of her British passport.
她给他们寄去了她英国护照的复印件。
 This chair is a copy of an original design.
这把椅子是原创设计的仿制品。
 Be sure to make copies of all the documents.
一定要把所有文件都印好副本。
 back-up copies of your files
你的文档的备份
2  [countableC]TCN one of many books, magazines, records etc that are all exactly the same 〔书、杂志、唱片等的〕一份，一册，一张
copy of
 We have six copies of the movie to give away.
这部电影我们有6份拷贝可以送出。
 a copy of the local newspaper
一份当地报纸
 The hardback costs £16.99 a copy.
精装本价格为16.99英镑一册。
 The record sold a million copies.
该唱片售出了100万张。
 Free copies are available on request.
免费册子承索即供。
3  [uncountableU]TCN technical something written in order to be printed in a newspaper, magazine, advertisement etc 〔写好后准备在报纸、杂志、广告等上刊印的〕原稿，稿件
 Now that I’ve seen the finished copy, I’m delighted.
我看到了成稿后非常高兴。
4  good copy informalTCNNEWS interesting news 〔新闻报道的〕好材料，好题材
 The interviews made good copy and helped with the film’s publicity.
这些采访内容精彩，有助于这部影片的推广。
Examples from the Corpus
good copy• Even those students intending to make a good copy of their rough essay may plan their writing.• A good copy, painted by a twentieth-century court painter, but nevertheless a copy.• He told himself it was all good copy for his next novel.• For, if he used her as a model, she used him as good copy.• Insipid daft doesn't make good copy.• He wanted to make good copy for himself and his plays.• Once the original is lost, the best copy you can make is less good than it was before.• It may not be a very good copy of this, of this thing for your thing.
→ fair copy, hard copy, soft copy
n COLLOCATIONS
verbs
be a copy of something
The rug is a copy of a fine Chinese carpet.
make a copy of something
Make a copy of the letter before you send it.
keep a copy of something (also retain a copy of something formal)
Did you keep a copy of the email?
send/receive a copy of something
Could you send me a copy of the agreement?
attach a copy of something (=in an email)
I’m attaching a copy of the schedule.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + copy
a good copy (=one that is very like the original)
The painting is a good copy of the original.
a close copy (=a good copy)
It is a close copy of a bronze figure found in Iceland.
a back-up copy (=made in case the original is lost)
Be sure you regularly make back-up copies of your data.
Examples from the Corpus
copy• More than 85,000 copies of the magazine sold within three weeks.• I don't have my original birth certificate. Will you accept a copy?• Anyone wanting to buy a copy, only 100 were printed and of these twenty were sold on the day of publication.• The application was sent in June, and this is a copy.• The menu driven screen allows you to setup a copy session in seconds.• All copy must be on my desk by Monday morning.• a 19th century copy of the popular Rembrandt painting• For a free copy, call 555-9121.• Hilda Hewitt had copies of two posters run off on the Office photo-copier.• Connie left copies of the document on everybody's desk.• Most of them, however, had pulled copies of the Globe because the supermarket tabloid published copies of grisly crime-scene photographs.• During one marathon meeting that went on far into the night, some copies of documents had to be made.• The copies are then filed in date of arrival order.
back-up copies• If back-up copies are permitted under any licence agreement, the number of back-up copies made should not exceed that agreed to.• Users of software should confirm that they may make back-up copies of any programs they have acquired.• Finally, make sure you regularly make back-up copies of your data.• The Act, as amended, makes specific provision for the making of back-up copies of computer programs.• The Act recognizes the possibility that back-up copies may have been made.
Free copies• A companion brochure summaries Negretti Automation's full process control & weighing range. Free copies of both are available on request.
copy2 ●●● S2 verb (copied, copying, copies)  
1  [intransitiveI, transitiveT]COPY to deliberately make or produce something that is exactly like another thing 复制，复印；拷贝；抄写
 Could you copy this letter and send it out, please?
你能把这封信复印一份发出去吗？
 To copy a file, press F3.
拷贝文件按F3键。
copy (something) from something
 a design copied from an 18th-century wallpaper
仿照18世纪一种墙纸的一个设计
 The pupils just copy from textbooks and learn facts.
这些学生只是照搬课本，死记事实。
copy something into something
 He copied the number into his notebook (=wrote the same number there).
他把数字抄写在笔记本上。
2  [transitiveT]IMITATE to deliberately do something that someone else has done or behave like someone else 模仿，仿效
 Children often copy what they see on television.
儿童常常模仿电视上看到的东西。
 I found myself copying him and his mannerisms.
我发觉自己在模仿他以及他的言谈举止。
3  [intransitiveI, transitiveT]COPY to cheat in an examination, schoolwork etc by looking at someone else’s work and writing the same thing as they have 抄袭
copy from
 Jeremy had copied from the girl next to him.
杰里米抄袭过他邻座的女孩。
 THESAURUS
copy to deliberately make or produce something that is exactly like another thing 复制，仿制
You could copy the files onto a CD.
你可以把文件复制在一张光盘上。
Many people have tried to copy his paintings.
许多人试图复制他的画作。
photocopy to copy a piece of paper with writing or pictures on it, using a machine 复印
I’ll photocopy the letter and give it to you.
我把信复印后给你。
reproduce to print a copy of a picture or document, especially in a book or newspaper 〔尤在书或报纸中〕复制〔图片或文件〕
The image has been reproduced in many magazines and newspapers around the world.
这幅图片已被世界各地许多杂志和报纸复制援用。
forge to illegally copy something written or printed 伪造〔书面或印刷的东西〕
He forged my signature.
他伪造了我的签名。
forged £10 notes
10英镑假钞
pirate to illegally copy and sell something such as a book, DVD, or computer program 盗版；非法翻印
The survey suggests that 27% of software in the UK has been pirated.
调查显示,英国有27%的软件遭遇盗版。
 PHRASAL VERBS
Examples from the Corpus
copy• Copy all the files onto disk.• Martin often claimed he copied Bing Crosby's singing style, but there was much more to his music than that.• Instead of copying coats of arms, she drew and painted freehand.• She was expelled for handing in an essay that she had copied directly from a newspaper article.• Several honors students were caught copying each other's answers.• The drawings had been copied from photographs.• In retrospect he criticized one of his old drawing masters for encouraging students to copy from photographs.• He began playing the guitar at age 7, copying his older brother Jimmie.• If I see anyone copying I'll send you straight to the principal's office.• The only way I made it through high school was by copying off my best friend.• And a lot of the stuff he and Jerry Lee Lewis did was copied off Pinetop and what we were doing.• Can you get the letter copied right away? I need 500 of them.• The company has been accused of copying software ideas from larger competitors.• Most of his answers had been copied straight from the student who sat next to him.• Copy the file onto a disk to save it.• Copy the files into a new folder.• She copied the poem from an old book of Grandma's in the attic.• Each artist was asked to copy the scene exactly as he or she saw it.• Children learn swearing from copying their parents and siblings.• I need to copy these phone numbers into my address book.• They were arrested for illegally copying video recordings.• Care needs to be taken with medical records and old original documents that do not copy well.• Any student caught copying will fail the test.• Can I copy your notes?
From Longman Business Dictionary
copycop·y1 /ˈkɒpiˈkɑːpi/ noun (plural copies)
1[countableC] one of many documents, books, magazines, computer software packages etc that are all exactly the same
We are offering a free copy of Windows98 with all new PCs.
The book sold 24,000 copies in the first three months.
→ advance copy → certified copy → office copy → proof copy
2[countableC] a letter, document etc that has been made to look exactly like another one, for example by being PHOTOCOPIED (=copied using a special machine called a photocopier)
Please send copies of all the relevant documents to me as soon as possible.
→ top copy
3[uncountableU] written material that is to be printed in a newspaper, magazine etc
Our closing date for copy for the next issue is February 14.
six pages of double-spaced copy
4[uncountableU]MARKETING the written part of an advertisement
“The business of fitness and good health is healthier than ever, ” or so says the advertising copy for the National Exhibition of Health & Leisure.
→ body copy → knocking copy
5[countableC]COMPUTING a computer program, CD etc that has been made by putting information or music from another one onto a disk. It is illegal to sell copies made in this way
selling pirated copies of computer games
6[countableC]COMPUTING a file, DIRECTORY etc in which you have put all the same information as is in another one
Before you run this software, you should make a copy of your autoexec.bat file.
→ back-up copy → hard copy
copycopy2 verb (past tensepst and past participlepp copied) [transitiveT]
1to make a copy of a letter, document etc
Could you copy these letters before you send them out?
copy something to somebody
The letter was copied to the managing director.
2LAWto deliberately use an idea, design etc that legally belongs to someone else
They have issued a patent infringement lawsuit accusing their rivals of copying their design for a range of ready meals.
3COMPUTINGto illegally make a copy of a computer program, CD, etc
a new way to protect software from being copied
illegal software copying
4COMPUTINGto make a file, DIRECTORY, program etc that is exactly the same as another one so that you can use it if something happens to the original one
The best way to save an email is to copy it to a file.
You can copy, delete, or tag files in a matter of seconds.
Origin copy1
(1300-1400) Old French copie, from Latin copia; → COPIOUS
cop·y1 noun →n COLLOCATIONS1copy2 verb →THESAURUS1 →PHRASAL VERBS1
LDOCE Online
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