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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1069 COCA: 867

hang

Word family 
Related topics: Crime & law, Household
hang1 /hæŋ/ ●●● S1 W2 verb (past tensepst and past participlepp hung /hʌŋ/)  
1  top part fastened 顶部固定
a) [transitiveT always + adverbadv/prepositionprep] (also hang up)ATTACH to put something in a position so that the top part is fixed or supported, and the bottom part is free to move and does not touch the ground 悬挂
 Philip hung his coat on a hook behind the door.
菲利普把自己的大衣挂在门后的钩子上。
 She hung the sheets on the washing line.
她把床单晾在晒衣绳上。
b) [intransitiveI always + adverbadv/prepositionprep]DOWN to be in a position where the top part is fixed or supported, and the bottom part is free to move and does not touch the ground 吊，悬吊
 An old-fashioned gas lamp hung from the ceiling.
一盏老式煤气灯吊挂在天花板上。
 Her long hair hung loose about her shoulders.
她的长发披散在肩上。
 The shirt hung down almost to his ankles.
衬衫差不多都垂到他脚踝了。
2  picture etc 图片等
a) [transitiveT] to fix a picture, photograph etc to a wall 把…挂在墙上
 I wanted to hang the picture in the hall.
我想把这幅画挂在门厅里。
b) [intransitiveI always + adverbadv/prepositionprep]ATTACH if a picture, photograph etc is hanging somewhere, it is fixed to a wall 挂在墙上
 There was a family photograph hanging on the wall.
墙上挂着一幅全家福。
c) be hung with somethingSHOW/LET somebody SEE something if the walls of a room are hung with pictures or decorations, the pictures etc are on the walls 墙上挂着某物
 The entrance hall was hung with rich tapestries.
门厅的墙上挂着华丽的壁毯。
3  kill/be killed 杀死/被杀死 (past tensepst and past participlepp hanged) [intransitiveI, transitiveT]SCKILL to kill someone by dropping them with a rope around their neck, or to die in this way, especially as a punishment for a serious crime (被)吊死，(被)绞死
be hanged for something
 He was hanged for murder.
他因谋杀罪而被绞死。
hang yourself
 Corey hanged himself in his prison cell.
科里在囚室里上吊自杀。
 If he is found guilty, he will almost certainly hang.
如果被判有罪，他几乎肯定会被处以绞刑。
4  paper 纸 [transitiveT]DH to fasten attractive paper to a wall in order to decorate a room 贴，糊〔墙纸〕
 We spent the afternoon hanging wallpaper.
我们下午在贴墙纸。
5  door 门 [transitiveT]ATTACH to fasten a door in position 安装
 Hanging a door is quite a tricky job.
装门是个很费事的活儿。
6  mist/smoke/smell 薄雾/烟/气味 [intransitiveI + adverbadv/prepositionprep]STAY/NOT LEAVE if something such as smoke hangs in the air, it stays in the air for a long time 久久不散，缭绕
 The smoke from the bonfires hung in the air.
篝火的烟在空中缭绕。
 A thick mist hung over the town.
小镇笼罩在浓浓的雾霭中。
7. hang open if a door, someone’s mouth etc hangs open, it is open 〔门、嘴巴等〕开着，张着
Examples from the Corpus
hang open• There were cupboards hanging open, mattresses overturned and a bottle of sour milk stood in the sink.
8  hang in the balance UNCERTAINif something hangs in the balance, it is not certain what will happen to it 前景难料；安危难说
 The future of the company hangs in the balance.
该公司的前景无法预料。
Examples from the Corpus
hang in the balance• World leaders are meeting to discuss the situation, with peace in the region hanging in the balance.• His career, much more than mine, hangs in the balance.• That prohibition still persists, and legislation to open the nation's woodlands up to its people hangs in the balance.• The future of the refuge still hangs in the balance.• The possibility of a nuclear exchange continued to hang in the balance.• Which Minister is the pits with the miners whose livelihoods now hang in the balance?• But because public health hangs in the balance, experts are already seeking changes in food policy.• Meanwhile, with its future hanging in the balance, Fokker is starting to feel the pinch.
9  hang by a thread DANGEROUSif something is hanging by a thread, it is in a very dangerous situation and may not continue 千钧一发；岌岌可危
 He is still in hospital, his life hanging by a thread.
他仍在医院里，命悬一线。
Examples from the Corpus
hang by a thread• Ed was just hanging by a thread.• Liputin's teeth are by no means the only things that hang by a thread.• His job is hanging by a thread, as it is.• Hopes of a title hat-trick hang by a thread, but all is not quite lost.
10  hang (on) in there  (also hang tough especially American EnglishAmE) spokenDETERMINED to remain brave and determined when you are in a difficult situation 挺下去；坚持到底
 Don’t worry. Just hang on in there.
别担心，坚持到底就好。
Examples from the Corpus
hang (on) in there• In the meantime, just hang on in there.• But I was hanging in there academically.• Ultimately, the more authentic, life-affirming religious manifestations hang in there amid, and despite, the darkness of human striving.• When he is excited and enthusiastic, hang in there an extra minute to respond to his words and happy expressions.• If this type of interviewer senses a weak spot he or she will hang on in there - mercilessly.• Do you hang in there, or cut your losses?• Can you kind of hang in there to uh to maybe uh later on this evening, okay.• The hitter had to hang in there until he hit the ball or struck out.
11  hang your head ASHAMEDEMBARRASSEDto look ashamed and embarrassed 〔羞愧、尴尬地〕垂下头
Examples from the Corpus
hang your head• I could see from his silhouette in the starlight that he was hanging his head.• I realized I had no reason to hang my head.• She did not, now, want to see him dismissed, led away hanging his head.• She refused to be cowardly and hang her head.• He cries, whines, and just goes and sits over there and hangs his head down.• Father Time wouldn't have been alone in hanging his head in shame.• He was in the House at the time, so he should hang his head in shame.
12  hang fire DELAYto wait for a short while before you do something 暂时不做，稍作等待
Examples from the Corpus
hang fire• The case is hanging fire for the moment, pending some changes in the paperwork filed so far.• But while their charges hang fire for three or four years, the company has made its joint.
13  leave something hanging in the air to leave something in a situation where it has not been explained, completed, or dealt with 使某事悬而未决
14  hang a right/left American EnglishAmE spokenTTTURN to turn right or left when driving 〔开车〕往右转/往左转
Examples from the Corpus
hang a right/left• Go straight on Vista for two blocks then hang a left.• First, there is that bizarre enormous mythic metal fish that hangs right inside the doorway.• I was just in time to see the Sierra hang a left once over the railway.
15  [intransitiveI] American EnglishAmE spoken to spend time somewhere, relaxing and enjoying yourself 〔在某处〕消磨时间，休闲
16  I’ll be hanged if British EnglishBrE old-fashionedANNOY used to express annoyance or to say that you will not allow something to happen 岂有此理；休想
17. hang it (all) British EnglishBrE old-fashionedDISAPPOINTEDANNOY used to say that you are disappointed or annoyed about something 〔表示失望或厌烦〕见鬼，该死
Examples from the Corpus
hang it (all)• They looked around for somewhere to hang it.• He weaves an apple blossom wreath and hangs it from a branch.• Adrienne paused to scan her face before taking her coat and hanging it in the closet.• Their decision to hang it on a beam in the barn was an acknowledgment of how little it belonged.• He hangs it out of sight, through a curtained doorway next to the bar.• And you can hang it up.• Take off your coat and hang it up.
18  hang something British EnglishBrE old-fashionedNOT DO something used to say that you are not going to do something 让某事见鬼去吧〔表示不想做某事〕
19. I/you might as well be hanged for a sheep as (for) a lamb used to say that, if a small action may have the same bad results for you as a larger one, there is no reason for not doing the larger thing 一不做，二不休
 PHRASAL VERBS
Examples from the Corpus
hang• A frame should complement the picture, but it may also relate to the room in which the painting hangs.• And how had Brampton been hanged?• We had the usual half-hour hanging about for Kerrison.• Most of the time we hang at my house.• Hold one end of the rope in your hand and let the other end hang down.• During the Civil War, Milligan hanged for treason.• In the corner of the room was a large lamp, hanging from the ceiling.• Meanwhile, with its future hanging in the balance, Fokker is starting to feel the pinch.• A small study for the painting hangs in the J. Paul Getty Museum.• Where do you think we should hang it?• He stood very still, his arms hanging loosely, his feet apart.• That work involved hanging more than 380 individual pieces.• The keys are hanging on a nail by the door.• Baker wants everyone to hang out and watch while at Scottsdale or on the road against National League teams...• A vast pink tongue was hanging out of the creature's mouth between a pair of the longest, sharpest teeth imaginable.• A picture of their parents hangs over the bedroom door.• When are we going to hang the lights on the Christmas tree, Mommy?• But he was hanging up her coat and appeared not to notice the edge on her voice.• The children are hanging up the decorations for the party.• Hang your coat on the hook.
hang yourself• After 75 days of being brutalized and sexually assaulted by other inmates and ignored by the prison guards, Rodney hanged himself.• She brought up the subject of an inquest on a man who had hanged himself.• Then, alone in his dressing room, he cheerfully prepared a noose with which to hang himself.• No one used the cloakroom where Jarvis's grandfather had hanged himself and no grown-up person ever would.• He thought about hanging himself from the roof beam, but lacked the resolve.• Government reports assert that Captain Lorenzo hanged himself in his cell.• The official responsible for explaining this stance hanged himself the week before I read this book.• Like an amiable but daffy uncle, he repeatedly hangs himself with his own anecdotes.
hang with• We saw Pamela hanging with Connie.
hang2 ●○○ noun  
1 get the hang of something informalLEARN to learn how to do something or use something 学会做某事；学会使用某物
 It seems difficult at first, but you’ll soon get the hang of it.
开始时看上去挺难，不过很快你就会掌握的。
Examples from the Corpus
get the hang of something• I increasingly got the hang of handling Berni.• I haven't played it in a week, I was just getting the hang of it.• She would never get the hang of this new country.• After that she got the hang of what was news.• Once around the course is all it takes to get the hang of it.• I've got the hang of it now.• He side-slipped neatly; he was getting the hang of the thing.• It can get tough, but you will get the hang of it.
Examples from the Corpus
hang• His great-grandson could have taken Paul by the hand and helped everyone get the hang ofit.• Floy had begun to get the hang of riding after a while.• He side-slipped neatly; he was getting the hang of the thing.• I've got the hang of it now.• I got out of the hang of it.
hang1 verb
→10-19

→PHRASAL VERBS1hang2 noun
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