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IELTS BNC: 1900 COCA: 1937

beach

Word family
Related topics: Nature, Geography
beach1 /biːtʃ/ ●●● S2 W2 noun [countableC]   beech
DNan area of sand or small stones at the edge of the sea or a lake 海滩,沙滩;湖滨
5 a sandy beach
沙滩
5 surfers on the beach
沙滩上的冲浪者
n There is a beautiful sandy beach.
n It's a nice day for going to the beach.
n We walked along the beach.
n Our hotel was right next to the beach.
4  See picture on 见图 Page A4 Country 乡间
nCOLLOCATIONS
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + beach
crowded
In the summer the beaches get very crowded.
quiet (=with few people on it)
The beaches on this side of the island are quieter.
deserted/empty (=with no one on it)
We took a boat to a deserted beach.
a sandy beach
Corfu is known for its sandy beaches.
a shingle/pebble/pebbly beach (=covered with very small stones)
Both resorts have small shingle beaches.
a rocky beach (=with large rocks on it)
They anchored the boat off a rocky beach.
a long beach
All around the coast of Lanzarote are long beaches of golden sand.
a white/golden beach
The house was beside a dazzling white beach.
a private beach (=owned by someone, so you need permission to use it)
The hotel has its own private beach.
a public beach (=for everyone to use)
The public beaches were very dirty.
verbs
lie on the beach
I find it boring just lying on the beach all day.
go to the beach
They've gone to the beach for the weekend.
walk on/along the beach
She loved to walk along the beach in the early morning.
beach + NOUN
a beach holiday British EnglishBrE (=a holiday spent mainly at the beach)
She loves beach holidays, while he prefers city breaks.
a beach resort
This is one of the most popular beach resorts in Greece.
a beach hut (=a small building on the beach for storing things such as swimming or sports equipment)
a row of brightly painted beach huts
a beach bar/restaurant (=on the beach)
We watched the sun go down from the beach bar.
a beach towel
They spread out beach towels and opened parasols.
beach volleyball/football (=played on the beach)
Who wants a game of beach volleyball?
nGRAMMAR: Patterns with beach
on the beach
You use on the beach when thinking of the beach as a surface:
I just wanted to lie on the beach and read a book.
We played volleyball on the beach.
Don’t say: in the beach
at the beach
You use at the beach when thinking of the beach as a place:
The kids are at the beach.
We spent the day at the beach.
You can go swimming at the beach.
There is a café at the beach.
Don’t say: in the beach
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Water
beach2 verb [transitiveT]  
1. TTWto pull a boat onto the shore away from the water 把〔船〕拖上岸
2. HBATTWif a whale beaches itself or is beached, it swims onto the shore and cannot get back in the water (使)〔鲸〕搁浅
Examples from the Corpus
Origin beach1
(1500-1600) Perhaps from Old English bæce small stream

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