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build up

Word family 
Examples from the Corpus
build up• A huge backlog of work had built up during my absence.• Fertilizers can contain salts that build up in the soil.• I could feel the anger building up inside me.• As the temperature rises, the pressure builds up inside the chamber.• Traffic is building up on the southern exit of the motorway.• The pressure built up over the year, and eventually I had to leave my job.• Deposits of lime will stick to the surface and build up over the years.
build into• It seems that people find it easier to find fault with ideas than to build them up into something better.• To switch channels, you might walk into another building on fly up into the clouds.
ˈbuild-up noun [countableC usually singular]  
1  INCREASE IN ACTIVITY, FEELINGS ETCan increase over a period of time 增长；加强；集结
build-up of
 a heavy build-up of traffic on the motorway
高速公路上交通流量的大幅增长
2  INTRODUCEa description of someone or something before an event, in which you say they are very special or important 〔预先的〕舆论宣传，吹捧，造势
 The presenter gave her a big build-up.
节目主持人为她大造声势。
3  PREPAREthe length of time spent preparing an event 准备时间
 I was running 20 miles a week in my build-up for the race.
赛前准备阶段我一星期跑20英里。
→ build up at build1
Examples from the Corpus
build-up• Deal with any problems when necessary, so preventing a build-up of strain.• The changing world climate is probably due to a build-up of harmful gases such as carbon dioxide.• Scientists are warning of a dangerous build-up of chemicals in the water.• The players always feel a huge build-up of tension and nerves before an important game.• Experts believe the absence of water in the toilet allowed a lethal build-up of methane gas.• This could signal the biggest military build-up since the Cold War.• Watch out for greasy oil build-up.• It depends on a simple and regular mechanism, the build-up of errors with time.• The build-up of frustration he had felt since he lost the part would not allow him to be silent.• The build-up of recessive genes increases the incidence of genetically determined diseases, such as sickle-cell anaemia in humans.
ˈbuild-up noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus

build up

build up
phrasal verbphr v 
a) increase gradually 逐渐增加INCREASE IN ACTIVITY, FEELINGS ETC if something builds up somewhere, or if you build it up, it gradually becomes bigger or greater （使）逐渐增加；（使）扩大
 the rate at which the pension builds up
养老金的增长速度
build something ↔ up
 The museum has built up a fine art collection.
这家博物馆已经积累了一批艺术藏品。
→ build-up
b) develop 发展 build something ↔ up to make something develop or form 使发展；使形成
build something ↔ up into
 He’s built up the family firm into a multinational company.
他把家族企业发展成了一家跨国公司。
c) feeling 情感INCREASE IN ACTIVITY, FEELINGS ETC if a feeling builds up, or if you build it up, it increases gradually over a period of time （使）〔情感〕积累；增强；增加
 If you don’t express your feelings, frustration and anger can build up.
你如果不把自己的感受表达出来，沮丧和愤怒的情绪就会越积越多。
build up something
 You have to build up trust.
你必须建立起信任。
d) make healthy 使健康 build somebody/something ↔ upCURE to make someone well and strong again, especially after an illness 增强…的体力〔尤指病后〕
 Taking exercise will build up your strength.
锻炼可以增强你的体力。
e) praise 赞扬 build somebody/something ↔ upPRAISE to praise someone or something so that other people think they are really good, or so that they have more confidence 吹捧，赞扬，宣传
 The coach has been building his men up before the match.
教练已经在赛前给队员们打过气了。
f) HOPE build up somebody’s hopes (also build somebody's hopes up) to unfairly encourage someone to think that they will get what they hope for 〔不当地〕让某人抱有希望
 Don’t build your hopes up too much.
不要抱太大的希望。
Examples from the Corpus
build up• A huge backlog of work had built up during my absence.• Fertilizers can contain salts that build up in the soil.• I could feel the anger building up inside me.• As the temperature rises, the pressure builds up inside the chamber.• Traffic is building up on the southern exit of the motorway.• The pressure built up over the year, and eventually I had to leave my job.• Deposits of lime will stick to the surface and build up over the years.
build into• It seems that people find it easier to find fault with ideas than to build them up into something better.• To switch channels, you might walk into another building on fly up into the clouds.
→ build up at build1(PHRASAL VERB)
build upChinese

See also: build up

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