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issue

Word family
is·sue1 /ˈɪʃuː, ˈɪsjuː $ ˈɪʃuː/ ●●● S1 W1 noun  
1 subject/problem 话题/问题 [countableC]SUBJECT a subject or problem that is often discussed or argued about, especially a social or political matter that affects the interests of a lot of people 尤指社会或政治方面的〕议题;争论的问题
 Abortion is a highly controversial issue.
堕胎是个很有争议的话题。
 We should raise the issue of discrimination with the council.
我们应提请市政会讨论歧视的问题。
 The key issue is whether workers should be classified as ‘employees’.
关键问题是工人是否应该界定为雇员
2 magazine 杂志 [countableC]TCN a magazine or newspaper printed for a particular day, week, or month 〔杂志或报纸的〕期,号
issue of
5 the January issue of Newsweek
《新闻周刊》1月号
n The article appeared in the January issue of ‘Nature’.
the current/latest issue
 Have you seen the latest issue?
你看过最新的那一期吗?
3 take issue with somebody/something DISAGREEto disagree or argue with someone about something 不同意某人/某事;与某人争论
 It is difficult to take issue with his analysis.
对他的分析很难有不同看法。
take issue with somebody over something
 I must take issue with you over what you said yesterday.
我必须对你昨天所说的提出异议。
Examples from the Corpus
4 make an issue (out) of something ARGUEto argue about something, especially in a way that annoys other people because they do not think it is important 就某事挑起争端〔尤指小题大做〕
 I was upset by Eleanor’s remarks, but didn’t make an issue of it.
我对埃莉诺的话很恼火,但我没把事情闹大。
Examples from the Corpus
5 have issues (with somebody/something) informal
a) to have problems dealing with something because of something that happened in the past (在某方面)有困难
 There’s a self-help group for people who have issues with money.
为有经济困难的人设立了一个自助小组。
b) if you have issues with someone or something, you do not agree with or approve of them 对(某人/某事)有异议
 I have a few issues with Marc.
我对马克有些异议。
6 at issue formalIMPORTANT the problem or subject at issue is the most important part of what you are discussing or considering 问题的焦点
 At issue here is the extent to which exam results reflect a student’s ability.
考试成绩能在多大程度上反映学生的能力是问题的焦点。
Examples from the Corpus
7 act of giving STH 给予某物的行动 [singular]PROVIDE the act of officially giving people something to use 〔正式〕发给;分配
 the issue of identity cards to all non-residents
给非永久居民发身份证
8 set of things for sale 供出售的成套东西 [countableC]AVAILABLE a new set of something such as shares or stamps, made available for people to buy 新发行的一套〔股票、邮票等〕
 We launched the share issue on March 1.
31日我们发行了股票。
 a new issue of bonds
新发行的债券
9. die without issue old useSC to die without having any children 死后无嗣
Examples from the Corpus
COLLOCATIONS
verbs
discuss/debate an issue 讨论问题
They met to discuss the issue of working conditions at the factory.
他们碰头讨论厂里工作条件的问题。
raise an issue/bring up an issue (=say an issue should be discussed) 提出问题
Some important issues were raised at the meeting.
会上提出了一些重要的问题。
deal with/tackle an issue (also address an issue formal) 处理/解决问题
The government must deal with the issue of gun crime.
政府必须解决枪械犯罪的问题。
nThe company said that it will address the issue at the next scheduled board meeting.
decide/settle/resolve an issue (=solve it) 解决问题
The issue was settled after some tough negotiations.
经过几轮激烈的谈判之后这个问题得到了解决。
nNo deadline has been set to resolve the issue.
face an issue (=accept that an issue exists and deal with it) 面对问题
Politicians seem to be reluctant to face the issue.
政治家们好像不愿面对这个问题。
avoid/evade an issue (also dodge/duck an issue informal) (=avoid discussing an issue) 回避问题
There is no point in evading the issue any longer.
没理由再对这个问题避而不谈了。
confuse/cloud/muddy the issue (=make an issue more difficult to understand or deal with than it needs to be) 使问题复杂化
You must not let your feelings cloud the issue.
你决不要让个人感情把这个问题复杂化。
highlight an issue (=bring attention to it) 突出问题
The minister used his speech to highlight the issue of global warming.
那位部长通过演讲强调全球变暖问题。
an issue comes up (also an issue arises formal) (=people started to discuss it) 开始讨论某问题
The issue arose during a meeting of the Budget Committee.
在预算委员会的一次会议上这个问题被提起讨论。
the issues surrounding something 有关某事物的问题
This chapter discusses the ethical issues surrounding genetically modified foods.
本章讨论转基因食品在道德方面的问题。
adjectives
a political/social/economic etc issue 政治/社会/经济等问题
They discussed a number of political issues.
他们讨论了一些政治问题。
an important issue 重要问题
The committee met several times to discuss this important issue.
委员会开了好几次会来讨论这一重要问题。
a key/major/big issue (=very important) 关键/重要/大问题
For me, the big issue is cost.
对我来说,最大的问题是费用。
a difficult/complex issue 困难的/复杂的问题
He was able to grasp complex issues quickly.
他能迅速搞懂复杂的问题。
a controversial/sensitive issue (=an issue that causes strong feelings and arguments) 有争议的/敏感的问题
Abortion is a controversial issue.
堕胎是一个有争议的问题。
a thorny issue (also a vexed issue formal) (=a difficult one that causes disagreement) 棘手的问题
Illegal immigration is always a thorny issue.
非法移民一直是个棘手的问题。
a burning issue (=a very important and urgent issue) 亟待解决的重要问题
For country-dwellers, transport is a burning issue.
对乡村居民来说,交通问题是当务之急。
wider issues (=more general issues, that affect more people or things) 涉及面广泛的问题
This is a question that raises much wider issues.
这件事引发了更为广泛的问题。
a topical issue (=an issue that is important at the present time) 热门话题
The magazine discusses topical issues in science.
该杂志讨论热门的科学话题。
the underlying issue (=the cause, or a more important problem that is related to something) 根本的问题
nThis research explores some of the underlying issues related to high unemployment.
a fundamental issue (=a basic and important issue) 基本的问题,重要的问题
nDecisions still need to be made about some fundamental issues.
an unresolved issue (=that has not been dealt with) 未解决的问题
nA number of unresolved issues remain before the treaty can be signed.
phrases
a range of issues 一系列问题
A range of issues were debated at the meeting.
会上就一系列问题进行了讨论。
something is not the issue spoken (=something is not the most important problem or part) 某事物不是关键所在
Price alone is not the issue.
单价格一项并非问题所在。
Examples from the Corpus
issue2 ●●○ S3 W2 AWL verb [transitiveT]  
1 SAY/STATEto officially make a statement, give an order, warning etc 发表〔声明〕;颁布,发出〔命令、警告等〕
 Silva issued a statement denying all knowledge of the affair.
西尔瓦发表声明,宣称对此事一无所知。
 a warning issued by the Surgeon General
(美国)卫生局局长发出的警告
2 PROVIDEif an organization or someone in an official position issues something such as documents or equipment, they give these things to people who need them 〔组织或官员〕发给,分发〔文件、设备等所需之物〕
issue a passport/permit/visa etc
 The US State Department issues millions of passports each year.
每年美国国务院都签发数百万份护照。
issue somebody with something
 All the workers were issued with protective clothing.
所有工人都配发了防护服。
issue something to somebody
 The policy document will be issued to all employees.
政策文件会发给所有的雇员。
3. SELLto officially produce something such as new stamps, coins, or shares and make them available to buy 正式发行〔新邮票、硬币或股票〕
4issue forth phrasal verbphr v literary if something issues forth, it comes out of a place or thing 〔从某处〕发出
Examples from the Corpus
5issue from something phrasal verbphr v literary APPEARif something issues from a place or thing, it comes out of it 来自,从中出来
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
issueis·sue1 /ˈɪʃuː, ˈɪsjuːˈɪʃuː/ verb [transitiveT]
1to officially give something such as a document to someone who needs or wants it
issue somebody with something
Northwest Airlines issued fliers with discount coupons.
Visa USA licenses US financial institutions to issue Visa cards.
2FINANCE if an organization issues SECURITIES such as bonds and shares, it makes them available for people to buy
The company recently issued bonds with yields under 10%.
The company had been given permission to issue up to 35 million new shares to more than 100,000 employees in 29 countries.
3BANKING if a bank issues coins or BANKNOTEs, it makes them available and puts them into CIRCULATION
The Bank of England issues notes and acts a banker to the government.
issueissue2 noun [countableC]
1FINANCE the act of making SECURITIES such as bonds, shares etc available for sale, and the securities themselves
issue of
The shareholders are expected to approve two issues of common stock.
Please confirm total number of shares in issue (=existing) at the end of the period in order for us to update our records.
authorized issue bonus issue capitalization issue cash issue euro-equity issue new issue public issue rights issue scrip issue share issue tender issue
2an occasion when a bank or government makes new paper money or coins available to be used
issue of
Before Christmas the issue of banknotes is increased to meet the extra demand.
note issue
Origin issue1
(1200-1300) Old French issir to come out, go out, from Latin exire, from ire to go
is·sue1 noun →COLLOCATIONS1issue2 verb
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