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TOEFL BNC: 1785 COCA: 1980
incident

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + INCIDENT | INCIDENT + VERB | INCIDENT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤major, serious重大／嚴重事件➤little, minor, small, trivial (especially BrE) 小事件；次要事件；微不足道的事件➤further進一步的事件◇After nearly falling twice, she managed to make it to the top of the cliff without further incident.她兩次差點兒跌落，此後總算攀上了崖頂，沒再發生其他意外。➤entire, whole整個事件◇He came to regret the whole incident.他開始對整件事情感到後悔。➤actual, real, real-life真事；真實事件◇The story is based on an actual incident.這篇小說是根據真實事件創作的。➤alleged據稱發生過的事➤recorded, reported有記錄的／報道過的事件➤latest, recent最新的／最近的事件➤past過去的事件▸➤bad, horrible, horrific, nasty, terrible, ugly, unpleasant, unsavoury (BrE) 壞事；恐怖的事；令人討厭的事；令人不快的事◇some of the worst incidents of urban violence幾起最為惡劣的市區暴力事件➤traumatic痛苦難忘的事件➤violent暴力事件➤deadly, fatal, tragic致命的事故；悲劇事件➤dramatic戲劇性事件➤controversial (especially BrE) 有爭議的事件➤famous, high-profile著名／引人注目的事件➤infamous聲名狼藉的事件➤regrettable, unfortunate令人遺憾的／不幸的事件➤embarrassing令人難堪的事件➤bizarre, curious, mysterious, strange, unusual奇異的事件；神秘的事情；奇怪的事；不尋常的事件➤amusing好笑的事件➤separate, unrelated獨立的／不相關的事件◇The police said that two men had been arrested in unrelated incidents.警方稱兩名男子因不相關的事件而被捕。➤isolated孤立的事件◇It is feared that the attack may not have been an isolated incident.人們擔心此次襲擊也許不是一起個別事件。➤domestic國內事件➤racial種族事件➤border邊境事件◇Talks were called off following a border incident.邊境事件發生後，會談取消了。➤diplomatic, international外交／國際事件◇An error in the translation nearly caused a diplomatic incident.一個翻譯錯誤幾乎釀成一場外交事件。➤security安全事件◇No major security incidents happened at the Olympic Games that year.那年的奧運會上沒發生重大的安全事件。➤terrorist恐怖事件➤nuclear核事件➤bombing, shooting, stabbing爆炸／槍擊／刺傷事件➤pollution (BrE) 污染事件➤friendly-fire友軍火力誤傷事件➤alcohol-related涉酒事件➤off-the-ball (BrE, sport體育) 無球跑位事故◇She received a serious jaw injury in an off-the-ball incident.她在無球跑位時出了事，下頜嚴重受傷。VERB + INCIDENT➤cause, create, provoke引起事件；製造事端；激起事變➤be responsible for對事件負責◇The group is believed to have been responsible for several terrorist incidents.據信該組織對數起恐怖事件負有責任。➤be involved in捲入⋯事件◇The tennis star became involved in an incident with the umpire.這位網球明星捲入了一起對抗裁判的事件。➤experience經歷事件◇He was asked whether he had ever experienced any incidents of discrimination.他被問到是否經歷過歧視。➤deal with, handle處理事件◇The incident was extremely well handled.這一事件處理得極為妥當。➤avoid, prevent避免／防止事件➤regret對事件感到後悔➤see, witness目睹事件➤recall, remember回憶／記得事件◇He recalled a similar incident 14 months earlier.他記起了 14 個月前發生的一起類似事件。➤forget忘記事件➤describe, recount, relate描述／敍述／講述事件◇She described the incident as outrageous.她對事件的描述是“駭人聽聞”。◇They all laughed as he recounted the amusing incident.聽他講述那件好玩的事情，他們都笑了。➤discuss, talk about討論／談論事件➤cite引述事件➤explain解釋事件➤downplay, play down (especially BrE) 淡化事件◇the government's desire to play down the incident政府淡化該事件的願望➤report報告／報道事件◇The pedestrian who had nearly been run over reported the incident to the police.那位差點兒被撞倒的行人向警方報告了此事。➤investigate調查事件➤be hurt in, be injured in, be killed in在事件中受傷；在事件中死亡➤survive經歷事件而幸存➤pass off without, pass without, proceed without (especially NAmE) 平安順利地進行◇The demonstration passed without incident.遊行示威很順利，中間沒出什麼亂子。INCIDENT + VERB➤happen, occur, take place事件發生➤arise, arise from sth, arise out of sth事件（因⋯）發生◇incidents arising out of an industrial dispute由勞資糾紛引發的事件➤involve sb/sth事件牽涉⋯◇a minor incident involving a bus涉及一輛公共汽車的小事件➤cause sth, lead to sth, prompt sth, result in sth, spark sth事件造成⋯；事件引起⋯；事件促使⋯；事件引發⋯◇The incident sparked a riot which lasted three days.事件引發了一場持續 3 天的暴亂。➤demonstrate sth, illustrate sth, prove sth, show sth事件表明⋯／闡明⋯／證明⋯／說明⋯◇Saturday's incident illustrates the fragility of the peace in the country.星期六的事件顯示了該國和平的脆弱性。INCIDENT + NOUN➤room (BrE) 事件調查室◇An incident room was set up at a police station near the site of the crash.在距離失事現場附近的警局設立了一個事件調查辦公室。PREPOSITION➤incident with (often humorous) 與⋯有關的事故◇His back still hurts from an incident with a vacuum cleaner.因為吸塵器事件他的背還在疼。➤following an/the incident事件之後◇He was asked to leave the club following an incident with a knife.在一場刀子引起的意外之後，他被要求離開俱樂部。➤in an/the incident在事件中◇Three soldiers were wounded in the incident.在這起事件中有 3 名士兵受傷。➤over an/the incident為了某事件◇She was never disciplined over the incident.她一直沒有因為那次事件受處罰。➤without incident平安無事◇The patrol had covered 200 miles without incident.已經巡邏 200 英里了，平安無事。

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