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TOEFL BNC: 578 COCA: 505

join

Word family 
join1 /dʒɔɪn/ ●●● S1 W1 verb  
1  group/organization 团体/组织 [transitiveT]JOIN AN ORGANIZATION to become a member of an organization, society, or group 成为…的一员，加入，加盟
 When did you join the Labour Party?
你何时加入工党的？
 I decided to join the army.
我决定去参军。
 You can enjoy a sport without joining a club or belonging to a team.
不加盟俱乐部或球队也可以享受体育运动的乐趣。
2  activity 活动 [transitiveT] to begin to take part in an activity that other people are involved in 参与，加入〔某项活动〕
 Many sacrificed their weekend to join the hunt for the missing girl.
许多人牺牲周末时间，加入了寻找失踪女孩的行动。
 the benefits of joining our pension scheme
参加我们的退休金计划的好处
 Church leaders have joined the campaign to end foxhunting.
教会领袖参与了禁止猎狐的运动。
3  go to SB 去某人那里 [transitiveT]MEET to go somewhere in order to be with someone or do something with them 加入，和…一道
 She joined her aunt in the sitting room.
她到客厅去陪她姑妈了。
 The immigrants were soon joined by their wives and children.
这些移民的妻子和子女很快就来与他们团聚了。
Don’t say ‘join with’ someone. Join is always followed by an object in this sense: I’ll join you later.
不要说join with 某人，用于此义时join 后总是直接跟宾语: I’ll join you later. 我稍后会加入你们。
4  WITHdo STH together 一起做某事 [intransitiveI, transitiveT] to do something together with someone else, or as a group 参与，加入
join somebody for something
 I invited them to join us for a glass of wine.
我邀请他们和我们一起喝杯酒。
join (with) somebody in doing something
 I’m sure you’ll all join me in thanking today’s speaker.
我相信大家会和我一起来感谢今天的演讲者。
join (with) somebody to do something
 Parents have joined with health experts to produce a video for bereaved families.
家长们和医疗专家一起为痛失亲人的家庭制作录像。
join together
 Three police forces have joined together to buy a helicopter.
三支警察部队共同出资购买一架直升机。
5  connect 连接
a) [transitiveT]JOIN something TOGETHER to connect or fasten things together 连接，接合；联结
 Join the two pieces of wood with strong glue.
用强力胶水把两块木头黏合起来。
join something to something
 The island is joined to the mainland by a causeway.
一条堤道将这座岛屿与大陆相连。
b) [intransitiveI, transitiveT]JOIN something TOGETHER if two roads, rivers etc join, they come together and become connected at a particular point 〔道路、河流等〕结合，汇合；汇入
 Finally, we arrived at Dartmouth, where the River Dart joins the sea.
最后我们到达达特茅斯，达特河就在那里汇入大海。
 the point where the two roads join
两条道路的汇合点
6  join a queue British EnglishBrE, join a line American EnglishAmEWAIT to go and stand at the end of a line of people 排入队伍
 He went in and joined the queue for the toilets.
他走进去排队上厕所。
7  join hands if people join hands, they hold each other’s hands 手拉手
 They joined hands and danced round and round.
他们手拉手转着圈跳舞。
Examples from the Corpus
join hands• I have a message of hope: the time has come to join hands.• With that, doctor and patient joined hands and bowed their heads as Keys prayed.• They want to join hands and share.• Physician and theologian join hands in assigning responsibility.• They joined hands, they twirled round and round and round.• Li expressed the hope that the two developing powers join hands to develop high-tech industries, especially information technology.• They would not on any account join hands with Lucifer.
8  join the club spokenAGREE used to say that you and a lot of other people are in the same situation 彼此彼此〔指你和其他许多人的境况一样〕
Examples from the Corpus
join the club• He needs six points tonight in Orlando to join the club.• If you're confused, join the club!• If you have, then join the club.• Well, they can join the club.• ButIdid not come to Mitford to join the club and sit by the pool.• Scholar also revealed details of Venables's contract when he joined the club as manager from Barcelona.• When she had finally confirmed that Patricia Hoskin had never joined the club, Blanche made an excuse and left.• To join the club simply send your name and address to us at the address below.
9. join battle formalFIGHT to begin fighting 开始交战
Examples from the Corpus
join battle• He could have joined battle, lost, and opted for some face-saving rapprochement.• It would certainly distract the attention of the powerful commercial groups that are about to join battle over cable television networks.• A nationalist militia, the Mai Mai, has also joined battle with both sides.
10. be joined in marriage/holy matrimony formalMARRY to be married 结婚，结成夫妇
11. be joined at the hip informal if two people are joined at the hip, they are always together and are very friendly – often used to show disapproval 〔两个人要好得〕形影不离〔常含贬义〕
12 join in (something) phrasal verbphr v TAKE PART/BE INVOLVEDto take part in something that a group of people are doing or that someone else does 参加〔活动〕；加入进来
Examples from the Corpus
join in • He sometimes watched, apparently amused and distracted, but he never joined in.• Shrieks of delight at this game which everyone joined in.• Kloss then put the eggs on the dead miller's body and forced the wife to join in the meal.• This in turn is credible because if any other firm does not join in this punishment it will be punished, and so on.• People spontaneously join in when they hear some one else laughing.• About 50 fans poured on to the pitch to join in with the players.
13 join up phrasal verbphr v 
Examples from the Corpus
join up• Most of the boys went to town to join up.• My dad joined up at the beginning of the war.• When her brothers joined up in 1914, she took over the running of the business.
14 join up with somebody/something phrasal verbphr v WITHto combine with or meet other people in order to do something 与〔某人〕结伙〔干某事〕，联合
Examples from the Corpus
join up with • Before diving offshore, get local knowledge or join up with a club who has dived the site previously.• That's likely to join up with a new A-road to East Anglia.• And three months ago, he joined up with another big outfit that sells arms.• She was also mustering troops, and planned to lead them northwards to join up with her son.• I have to join up with my friends.• What do you suppose might happen if the soccer moms join up with Norma Rae?• Mattie has joined up with the outsiders.
→ join/combine forces at force1(9), → if you can't beat 'em, join 'em at beat1(23)
n THESAURUS – Meaning 5:
to join things together
join to make two things come together and stay in that position. Join is used about fixing two things together permanently, so that they form a single thing
Doctors used a metal rod to join the two pieces of bone together.
attach to join one thing to another, so that it stays in position. Attach is often used when you can separate the two things later
She attached the photo to the letter with a paper clip.
The boards are attached with nails.
On the wall, attached with adhesive tape, was a New York City subway map.
connect (also connect up) to join pieces of equipment together, especially with a wire or pipe, so that electricity, gas, water etc can pass from one to another
Have you connected up the speakers to the stereo?
The hoses that connect the radiator to the engine are leaking.
link (also link up) to connect machines, systems, computers etc, so that electronic signals can pass from one to another
All the office PCs are linked to the main server.
Examples from the Corpus
join• Eight new members are expected to join.• The wooden buildings are joined by ivy-covered walkways.• He did join, hoping to reform the church before it deformed him.• Why should we join in and help them to unite against us?• In each the primitive, sometimes bestial is joined obdurately to the modern and sophisticated.• There appears to be substantial numbers of people who join or leave, become active or inactive, over time.• The pipes join right over here.• A lot of people want to join, so there's a long waiting list.• Any child wanting to join the after-school club should see Mrs Williams.• During the war he joined the Air Corps and became a pilot.• The advertising campaign is trying to persuade people to join the armed forces• At the age of twenty-three, Bernard persuaded four of his brothers and twenty-seven friends to join the Cistercian order.• 2000 people joined the library last year.• He joined the navy when he was 16.• It is not known if the other parties will join the peace talks.• They met at the spot where the creek joins the river.• In 1933 Princess Victoria joined the royal Yacht from this quay.• Join the sleeve and the shoulder parts together.• Doctors had to use a metal rod to join the two pieces of bone together.• Join the two pieces of wood using a strong glue.• And the Lakers, 4-1 since he joined them, have claimed victories in 11 of 13 to reach 28-19 overall.• Her parents are going to Paris next week and she will join them later.• We're sitting over there. Why don't you join us?• In lieu of a dance, you can always ask that cute girl or guy to join you for a duet.
join together• A girder is a beam that supports other beams or is made up of separate beams joined together.• I believe the two events will join together.• It can be 100 yards long, even more if two or more nets are joined together.• After the visits, guests and Faculty members will join together for a buffet supper.• He was proud that their freedom parade and service and the mayor's installation should be joined together in this way.• There may, for instance, be a requirement to join together lecturers of a similar qualification or age group.• Not all of it could be joined together prior to delivery as size precluded it from being transported in one piece.• The map sections should be joined together without the seams being visible.
join2 noun [countableC]  
1 JOIN something TOGETHERa place where two parts of an object are connected or fastened together 〔两个物体的〕连接处
 It’s been glued back together so well you can hardly see the join.
重新粘得很好，几乎看不出接缝。
Examples from the Corpus
join• They are then cut by one of the several methods to effect a good join.• The leaf tracing is then pasted on to the assembly so that the centre vein coincides with the join.• Every wooden join was tongue and groove reinforced with knotted rope.
From Longman Business Dictionary
joinjoin /dʒɔɪn/ verb
1[intransitiveI, transitiveT] to become a member of a group, team, or organization
She was invited to join the company’s board.
Turkey is not a member of the EU, but wants to join.
2[intransitiveI, transitiveT] to start working for a company or an organization
He first joined Allianz as a salesman.
She left in 1995, the year I joined.
3join forces to take action together in order to achieve something
AT&T and NEC agreed to join forces to develop a new mobile telephone system.
join forces with
Many small insurance companies are joining forces with other insurers.
4join together to do something with another person, company, or organization
Eight Japanese and two American companies are joining together to design communications equipment.
→ join in something
→ join with somebody/something
Origin join
(1200-1300) Old French joindre, from Latin jungere
join1 verb →n THESAURUS1join2 noun
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus
TOEFL BNC: 578 COCA: 505
join

verb¹

 1become a member of sth成為一員ADVERB | VERB + JOIN | PHRASES ADVERB➤formally, officially正式加入◇Although a sympathizer, he never officially joined the party.他雖然是該黨的支持者，卻從未正式加入其中。➤voluntarily, willingly自願／願意加入◇Some were conscripted into the army and others joined voluntarily.有些人是應徵入伍的，有些人則是自願參軍的。➤recently最近加入◇This is Nicole, who recently joined the company.這是妮科爾，是最近才進的公司。VERB + JOIN➤want to, wish to想要／希望加入▸➤flock to (especially BrE) 成群地加入◇By this time people were flocking to join the cult.到目前為止，人們一直在蜂擁加入這個異教組織。➤decide to決定加入▸➤persuade sb to說服某人加入▸➤be allowed to獲准加入▸➤refuse to拒絕加入PHRASES➤an invitation to join sth加入⋯的邀請
join

verb²

 2do sth with sb else參與ADVERB | VERB + JOIN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤together聯合起來◇Farmers can join together to get better prices.農戶們可以聯合起來爭取更好的價格。➤eagerly, gladly熱切地／樂意地參與◇I would gladly join you in whatever plans you have for this evening.無論你們今晚的計劃是什麼，我都樂於參與。VERB + JOIN➤wish to希望參與▸➤invite sb to邀請某人參與◇They've invited us to join them on their yacht.他們已經邀請我們一起到他們的遊艇上玩。➤be allowed to獲准參加◇She was now old enough to be allowed to join the adults.現在她已經到了可以參加成年人活動的年齡。➤be expected to預計會參加◇Thousands of people are expected to join the sponsored walk.預計會有數千人參加這次有贊助的慈善籌款步行。➤decide to決定參加▸➤refuse to拒絕參加PREPOSITION➤for為⋯參與◇Will you join me for a drink in the bar?和我一起去酒吧喝一杯好嗎？➤in加入進來◇I'm sure you will all wish to join me in thanking our speaker tonight.相信大家都願意和我一起對今晚的發言人表示感謝。➤with和⋯一起◇Please will you all join with me in singing the national anthem.請大家和我一起唱國歌。PHRASES➤come and join sb來和某人一起◇He waved a fork in greeting. 'Come and join us!'他揮舞着叉子打招呼：“過來加入我們吧！”➤an invitation to join sb/sth加入⋯的邀請
join

verb

 ●join inADVERB➤enthusiastically熱情地參加◇They all joined enthusiastically in the dancing.他們都興高采烈地加入了跳舞的人群。VERB + JOIN IN➤want to想參加▸➤refuse to拒絕參加PREPOSITION➤with一同做⋯◇Everyone joined in with the singing.所有人都一塊兒唱起了歌。◇I wish he would join in with the other children.但願他能和其他孩子一起玩。
TOEFL BNC: 578 COCA: 505
join verb
⇨ join (join a club) ⇨ link 2 (join the pipes together) ⇨ touch 2 (a path joins the road)join noun
⇨ connection join

verb

join ♦︎ be/get involved ♦︎ participate ♦︎ take part ♦︎ engage in sth ♦︎ enter ♦︎ join in (sth) ♦︎ have/play a part ♦︎ share ♦︎ enter into sthThese words all mean to take part in sth or to do sth with sb else. 这些词均表示参加、参与。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to join sb / get involved / participate / take part / engage / play a part / share in sth◆to get involved / join in / share sth / enter into sth with sb / sth◆to fully participate / take part / engage in sth / enter into sth◆to actively / directly participate / take part / engage in sth◆to be fully / actively / directly involved in sth■ join [transitive, intransitive] to become a member of an organization, company or club; to do sth that sb else is also doing or go somewhere with them 成为⋯的一员；参加；加入；参与◆She joined the company three months ago.她三个月前进了这家公司。◆I've joined an aerobics class.我参加了有氧健身班。◆It costs £20 to join.要交20英镑才可参加。◆Will you join us for lunch?你和我们一起吃午饭好吗？◆Members of the public joined the search for the missing boy.许多民众参与了搜寻失踪男孩的行动。■ be involved■ get involved

phrase

to do a particular type of activity; to be part of or connected with a group, club or society 参与（某项活动）；是⋯的成员；和⋯有关联◆I got involved in politics when I was at college.我上大学时参与了政治活动。◆She is very much involved with several local charitable groups.她和当地几个慈善组织有着密切的联系。  see also involvement ⇨ involvement ■ participate pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt; NAmE pɑːrˈtɪsɪpeɪt [intransitive] (rather formal) to be involved in an activity or event 参加；参与◆She didn't participate in the discussion.她没有参加讨论。◆We want to encourage students to participate fully in the running of the college.我们想鼓励学生全面参与学院的管理。  see also participation ⇨ involvement , participant ⇨ participant ■ take ˈpart

idiom

(took, taken)to be involved in an activity or event 参加；参与◆He had taken part in a demonstration several years earlier.几年前他参加过一次示威游行。◆How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?上届奥运会有多少个国家参赛？   see also part ⇨ involvement ■ enˈgage in sth

phrasal verb

 (rather formal) to be involved in a particular type of activity 从事；参加◆Even in prison, he continued to engage in criminal activities.他甚至在监狱里还继续从事犯罪活动。  see also engagement ⇨ involvement NOTE 辨析 Be/get involved, participate, take part or engage in sth?You participate or take part in a particular activity or event: participate is more formal than take part. Be/get involved is a more general expression to talk about the kind of activity or area of interest that sb gives their time to: you might be involved in politics but would participate/take part in a political debate. Engage in sth is also used for more general types of activity, especially (but not only) activities that are bad in some way or cause disapproval. * participate和take part指参与特定的活动或事件，前者比后者更正式些；be/get involved表示花时间参与某种活动或从事某种爱好，含义更宽泛，可以说be involved in politics（参与政治），但要说participate/take part in a political debate（参加政治辩论）。engage in sth所参与的活动也较广，尤指参与（但不限于）不良或招致反对的活动。■ enter [transitive, no passive] (rather formal) to become a member of an institution; to start working in an organization or profession; to begin or become involved in an activity or situation 成为⋯的一员；加入；开始从事；着手进行◆I entered politics late in life.我晚年开始从政。◆She entered Parliament (= became an MP) in 1998.她于1998年成为英国国会议员。◆It was his aim to enter the Church (= become a priest).他的目标是成为神职人员。◆When did the US enter the conflict?美国什么时候卷入了冲突？◆Several new firms have now entered the market.有几家新公司现已进入了这一市场。▸ entry

noun

 [uncountable] ◆countries seeking entry into the European Union寻求加入欧盟的国家◆the American entry into the war美国的参战NOTE 辨析 Join or enter? Join is the usual term for talking about becoming a member of an organization or club. Enter is used to talk about politics, professions such as law and medicine, and institutions such as universities, Parliament and the Church. * join通常指成为某个组织或俱乐部的成员；enter则指从政或从事律师和医生等职业，以及考入大学或成为议员和神职人员等。■ ˌjoin ˈin■ ˌjoin ˈin sth

phrasal verb

to take part in sth with other people 参加，参与（活动）◆She listens but she never joins in.她只是听，但从不参与其中。◆I wish he would join in with the other children.我真希望他能够和别的孩子一块玩。◆He didn't dare to join in the singing.他不敢和大家一起唱。■ have a ˈpart■ play a ˈpart

idiom

to be involved in an activity or situation and influence its development 参与（并发挥作用）◆She plays an active part in local politics.她积极参与地方政治活动。◆We all have a part in the making of this decision.做这个决定我们大家都有份儿。  see also part ⇨ involvement ■ share [intransitive, transitive] to work together with other people in an equal way to make work or responsibilities easier 共同承担；分担◆I try to get the kids to share in the housework.我试着让孩子们分担点家务活儿。◆Don't try to do everything yourself: you will need to share the load with your partner.不要什么事都自己做，你需要和同伴分担这些工作。ⓘ Collocates of share in this meaning include work, load, burden and responsibilities. * share表达此义时的搭配词有work、load、burden和responsibilities。   see also share ⇨ share noun ■ ˈenter into sth

phrasal verb

 (rather formal) to become involved in a formal or business relationship with sb; to take an active part in sth 开始（建立正式或商务关系）；进入；积极参与◆Read the small print before you enter into any agreement.订立任何协议之前，先把协议细则阅读一遍。◆I refuse to enter into correspondence with such people.我拒绝与这种人建立通信联系。
TOEFL BNC: 578 COCA: 505

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