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TOEFL BNC: 2707 COCA: 1829

bowl

Word family 
Related topics: Sport
bowl1 /bəʊl $ boʊl/ ●●● S2 W3 noun   → bole, boll
1  bowl.jpg container 容器CONTAINER [countableC]DHH a wide round container that is open at the top, used to hold liquids, food, flowers etc 碗；钵 → dish
 Mix all the ingredients thoroughly in a large bowl.
将所有配料放在大碗里搅拌均匀。
 Fill the bowl with water.
在碗里装满水。
a mixing/serving bowl (=a bowl used for mixing foods or serving them) 拌菜碗/分菜碗
 Beat the butter in a mixing bowl until creamy and soft.
将黄油放在拌菜碗中搅打至柔滑。
a soup/salad/cereal etc bowl (=a bowl to eat or serve soup, salad etc from) 汤碗/沙拉碗/麦片碗等
2  AMOUNTamount 数量 [countableC] (also bowlful)TM the amount of something contained in a bowl 一碗之量
bowl of
 a bowl of rice
一碗米饭
 a bowl of fruit
一碗水果
3  GAMEgame 游戏
a) DSO bowls British EnglishBrE [plural] an outdoor game played on grass, in which you try to roll big balls as near as possible to a small ball （草地）滚木球戏 SYN American English lawn bowling
b) [countableC usually singular]DSA a special game in American football played by the best teams after the normal playing season 美式橄榄球季后赛
 the Rose Bowl
玫瑰碗赛
4. BALLball 球 [countableC] British EnglishBrEDS a ball that you use in the game of bowls 〔滚木球戏所用的〕木球
5  shape 形状SHAPE [countableC]C the part of an object such as a spoon, pipe, toilet etc that is shaped like a bowl 碗状部分，〔匙、烟斗、抽水马桶等物体的〕凹处
 the bowl of a pipe
烟斗的斗
a toilet/lavatory bowl 马桶缸/厕缸
6  stadium 体育场SPORT [countableC usually singular] American EnglishAmEDS a large stadium shaped like a bowl, where people go to watch special events such as sports games or music concerts 环形剧场；椭圆形体育场
 the Hollywood Bowl
好莱坞环形剧场
n COLLOCATIONS
types of bowl
a soup/cereal/pudding bowl (=for eating soup, cereal etc from)
These work well as pasta or cereal bowls.
a salad/sugar/fruit bowl (=for serving salad etc)
There are some apples in the fruit bowl if you want one.
a mixing bowl (=for mixing foods)
Put the butter and sugar in a mixing bowl.
a serving bowl (=for serving foods)
She put the strawberries in a glass serving bowl.
a washing-up bowl (=for washing the dishes in)
a plastic washing-up bowl
a wooden/china/glass etc bowl
I broke a china bowl.
Examples from the Corpus
bowl• But 95 of those seats were booked for a high school band going to play at a bowl game.• Kalchu fetched a bottle of raksi from the inner room and filled a bowl for each of us.• The captain gave him a bowl of cold stew which he could only swallow by gulping it down with wine.• After removing the pan or urinal, give the patient a bowl and water for washing their hands.• Now place a sieve over a big bowl.• Return to a clean bowl and cover with damp towel or plastic wrap, or put the bowl inside a plastic bag.• Mix the eggs and butter in a large bowl.• Cover the bowls only after the soup has cooled, then refrigerate.• A burst splashed into the bowl.
a soup/salad/cereal etc bowl• Instead of plunging into the pool you simply put your head in a salad bowl.• Place the lettuce pieces in a salad bowl or large mixing bowl.• Place in a salad bowl with the artichokes, onion and olives.• Place in a salad bowl with the walnut pieces. 2 Whisk together dressing ingredients.• The lesson starts in a salad bowl.• To serve, measure a few tablespoons of mixture into a cereal bowl and add milk.
a toilet/lavatory bowl• She could not merely flush her body like a toilet bowl.
Related topics: Sport, Cricket
bowl2 verb  
1. [intransitiveI, transitiveT]DS to roll a ball along a surface when you are playing the game of bowls 〔玩滚木球戏时〕滚（球）
2  DSC
a) [intransitiveI, transitiveT] to throw a ball at the batsman (=the person who hits the ball) in cricket 〔玩板球时向击球员〕投（球） → bat
b) [transitiveT] to make a batsman have to leave the field by throwing a ball so that it hits the wicket behind him 〔玩板球时以球击中三柱门〕投杀〔击球员〕，迫使〔击球员〕出局
► see thesaurus at throw →4  See picture of 见图 THROW 1
3  [intransitiveI always + adverbadv/prepositionprep] to travel along very quickly and smoothly 快速平稳地行驶[移动]
bowl along/down
 We were bowling along at about 90 miles per hour.
我们以每小时90英里左右的速度向前行驶。
4.bowl somebody ↔ out phrasal verbphr v DSCin cricket, when a team is bowled out, each member of the team has had to leave the field and there is no one left to bat 〔玩板球时〕投杀〔一方的所有击球员〕
Examples from the Corpus
bowl out• The whisk should leave a ribbon trail in the bowl when lifted out.• You can put bowls of water out.• Oh, she bowled me out, all right!• Only Craig Stubbs with 33 not out looked comfortable as Hale Barns bowled Knutsford out for 101.• Cheshire scored 185 with 66 from Andy Hall, then bowled Lancashire out for 143.• In the foreground of the picture, though, is a procession of worshippers carrying offering bowls stretched out in front of them.• He reached into the bowl, took out one of the mushrooms and nibbled at its blue surfaces.• I heard Marcus putting food in my bowl and hurried out to the kitchen.
5 bowl somebody ↔ over phrasal verbphr v 
a) HIT/BUMP INTOto accidentally hit someone and knock them down because you are running in a place that is full of people or things 撞倒 SYN knock over
b) SURPRISEDto surprise, please, or excite someone very much 使惊叹；迷倒 SYN knock out
 He was bowled over by her beauty.
他为她的美貌所倾倒。
Examples from the Corpus
bowl over• Drain noodles and divide into serving bowls.• Each country will have three hours and minutes to bowl their 50 overs.• The explosion, seconds later, bowled us all over.• The wind would bowl him over.• Things are not all bad and what goes around has come around and bowled me right over.• Mix the Grape Nuts, orange zest, oat flakes, cinnamon and cloves in a bowl and spread over the mixture.• The little magician did take seven wickets but he had to bowl 97 overs to get them.• He had bowled her over when she was seventeen and girls got married.
Examples from the Corpus
bowl• The batsman straightened up as Warne came in to bowl.• The dismissal of Andrew Flintoff, bowled by Streak for a duck, is cause for more long-term concern.• How cheerily, how hilariously, O my Captain, would we bowl on our way to see old Nantucket again!• When the Kiwis were bowled out for 102 in their first innings the writing was on the wall.• At Bristol, Gloucestershire won their match with Cheshire by 204 runs, bowling out the visitors for just 68.• Heaton Mersey Village visited Wayfarers and scored 142 all out, a total they successfully defended bowling out Wayfarers for 112.• They gave the ball to Jerome Bettis and let him bowl over the Bengals in Cincinnati.• He's a very aggressive bowler -- he always bowls the ball straight at the batsman's body.
bowl along/down• After a very short time, he stopped, and laid the bowl down.• The moon appears for fleeting seconds, the night speeds up frantically, the clouds bowl along and vulnerability replaces control.• Gabby came bowling down Jim's driveway in a truck.• Security come running over as they see us all bowled along miserably before it.• She put the bowl down on top of a chest of drawers standing next to the bed and folded her arms.• As the bikes bowled down the dark lane, so the circle of the sky seemed to wheel the other way.• He set the bowl down, then lifted the boy gently, cradling him in a half-sitting position.• We set off at ten, collected Coconut and bowled along to the woods.
Origin bowl1
Old English bolla
 bowl2
(1400-1500) bowl “ball used in bowling” ((15-21 centuries)), from Old French boule, from Latin bulla “bubble”
bowl1 noun →n COLLOCATIONS1bowl2 verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus

See also: ldoce4445jpg

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