➡ See also the entry for lot另见lot条cargo ♦︎ goods ♦︎ load ♦︎ freight ♦︎ burdenThese are all words for things that are carried by road, rail, sea or air.这些词均表示经公路、铁路、海上或空中运输的货物。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a cargo / load of sth◆(a) heavy cargo / goods / load / freight / burden◆(a) bulk cargo / goods / freight◆to carry a cargo / goods / a load / freight / a burden◆to handle cargo / goods / freight◆to transport / deliver goods / freight◆a goods / freight train◆goods / freight traffic■cargo(pluralcargoes, NAmE alsocargos) [countable, uncountable] things that are transported by ship or plane(船或飞机运输的)货物◆The tanker began to spill its cargo of oil.油轮开始漏油了。◆a cargo ship / jet货船;喷气式运输机■goods [plural] (BrE) things that are transported by road or rail(经公路或铁路运输的)货物◆The road was closed both to passengers and goods.这条路封闭了,禁止客运和货运车辆通行。◆You need a special licence to drive a heavy goods vehicle.驾驶重型货车需要专门的驾照。ⓘ Heavy goods vehicle is often abbreviated to HGV. * heavy goods vehicle(重型货车)常缩写为HGV◆Do you have an HGV licence?你有重型货车的驾照吗?■load [countable] something that is being carried, usually in large amounts, by a vehicle, person or animal(车辆、人或动物承受的)负载,负荷;重负◆They struggled down the hill with their loads of firewood.他们艰难地背着柴火下山了。◆A truck had shed its load(= accidentally dropped its load) on the way to the depot.一辆卡车在去仓库途中意外地将运载的货物掉落了。■freight freɪt [uncountable] (ratherformalorbusiness商业) goods that are transported by road, rail, sea or air(经公路、铁路、海上或空中运输的)货物◆The trains were designed specifically to haul(= carry) freight.这些火车是专为运货设计的。◆A freight train pulled into the station.一列货运车开进了站。 see also freight ⇨ delivery■burden [countable] (formal) a heavy load that is difficult to carry重担;重负◆She shifted her burden from one arm to the other.她把重物换到另一只胳膊上。◆The donkey was the traditional beast of burden(= animal used for carrying things).驴是传统的驮畜。
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