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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
導出
最近搜尋:
light
760
Parasite
94
emollient
122
Programmed
76
Torpedo
268
Scent
244
vanquish
298
Preference
284
fundraising
237
black pudding
142
illustration
682
execute
596
meatball
63
objective
805
despise
531
carer
187
Coming
249
sniffle
56
bullseye
163
favouritism
250
Stilted
36
Practical
261
curve
666
persuade
664
pug
92
fodder
101
unlock
169
Spy
260
kw
72
catastrophe
345
summary
655
threshold
140
Imperative
323
Imposing
127
fire
547
tilde
176
Repel
38
Modify
335
bed and breakfast
167
oscilloscope
63
vinegar
470
rapidly
394
high-flier
193
abridged
111
book token
108
Mask
279
privately
54
exercise
509
graph
599
Equator
82
lily
76
lawful
132
nightclothes
73
Opposite
398
supply
668
sheffield
62
absolute
522
Perform
252
synaesthesia
133
fuss over
102
Moderate
107
dye
621
upstairs
548
pronounced
109
ear-splitting
172
thoroughly
252
drum
573
charade
181
fatality
337
riser
63
VARIETY
75
restate
168
Tyranny
245
culinary
129
Proposition
100
accountant
239
carouse
234
detour
141
cubical
68
Blizzard
177
barometer
345
Consequential
61
parliament
622
hove
64
association
651
flute
242
videophone
75
Choose
152
introduce
697
sue
155
psychosis
66
flightless
255
Plane
45
jog
442
elongate
142
dressing gown
148
some day
116
naught
76
Honorary
104
Essay
233
noble
525
Moon
191
diving board
124
conversational
170
put out
368
Dynamic
301
island
543
riposte
77
irritable
379
yuan
65
truth
556
livery
55
cay
103
advertise
638
tighten
321
undermine
452
harm
565
soil
875
hazardous
381
dickhead
147
chancellor
151
arthritis
212
playhouse
54
ticketing
75
skilled
572
futz
110
shiver
585
locality
398
lustrous
129
freighter
259
telephony
43
Hate
126
saga
144
wolf
585
reality
793
cyberspace
156
palaver
86
trained
71
house-warming
178
client
213
honing
51
Steady
313
Giggle
195
skillet
74
vain
488
manage
557
chocolatey
103
interweave
83
shuffle
307
febrile
170
zeal
749
romanesque
58
droll
149
authority
1050
vaccinate
389
hasty
530
bondage
98
touch base (with somebody)
102
migrate
334
beneath
595
trestle
84
twilight
229
queenly
71
Whereby
153
Emit
198
Gossip
154
War
332
listener
623
operation
599
rotation
490
Brooding
15
Adequate
347
submissive
442
referent
59
ambassador
432
vituperative
59
dine
287
conserve
764
Prestigious
295
knickers
265
INSECT
94
touching
230
eternity
158
Shuffle
275
Biologist
59
Approval
304
diary
633
ornamental
301
waist
585
b-road
100
till
262
biomimicry
81
boob
142
veil
524
Doctrine
40
Significant
308
entrepreneur
358
dispose of something
74
godly
171
strengthen
621
burn
698
Plateau
156
fearsome
117
epithet
123
pallet
210
likely
613
caving
212
marketeer
215
(just) between you and me
21
Grid
148
bath
603
hardly
554
tibia
60
yeomanry
60
Toothpaste
174
be in two minds
77
ira
70
POLARIZE
97
thrill
604
golf club
136
brain
663
appeal
706
imperil
252
fruitful
595
narrow
763
caviar
105
rest room
155
useless
551
gumbo
129
spam
203
chairman
670
vine
676
Panic
249
Myth
135
review
649
Decompose
126
team
875
Misfit
34
cut something short
145
goofball
122
sewerage
226
unhygienic
183
country
278
barrage
276
birth
565
simplify
595
pink
563
solicit
243
permit
630
theft
121
concurrent
228
planetarium
65
Knit
114
determination
684
Commute
195
Tax
150
STAND
99
Drawing
86
awry
202
startled
201
unjustified
190
left-handed
126
assess
551
happy
352
violable
55
vague
616
untimely
94
revise
651
scan
574
Contradict
288
dopehead
84
SIB, the
55
countermand
126
dime
113
tissue
539
loathsome
55
meagre
163
litigate
378
anticipate
1129
payment
655
atrocities
78
annoyed
333
Smog
135
Sleek
68
headstrong
294
carry
931
subservient
111
layout
594
authorize
451
brioche
125
negotiation
579
craze
174
give vent to something
19
the Beeb
113
memorize
253
consideration
711
draft
635
unhelpful
219
deplore
275
Monument
85
boyhood
111
profanation
39
Ma
134
Consensus
330
steady
1067
humourless
72
hunted
104
damask
110
blatant
271
modern
205
employment
594
storeroom
89
contempt
630
geothermal
138
cormorant
139
billet
155
shibboleth
126
leverage
4901
encumber
173
freesia
105
Action
348
wrongdoing
268
councillor
191
brooding
125
disrupt
346
Blip
152
Synergy
154
imprecise
90
season
279
estrogen
101
To end a friendship or relationship
72
indispensable
726
referral
120
Challenged
215
fancy
595
Finding
115
playing card
156
sofa
91
destitution
227
geezer
138
deselect
143
Sideways
185
sterilise
149
ultramarine
50
peat
88
BLOSSOM
75
Witness
275
Synonymous
168
Hurry
286
tumour
329
Growl
257
Aggressive
373
Invent
318
eat
437
adrenalin
280
orientation
227
ascend
323
Stressed
306
Sovereign
323
Rage
221
nuance
275
Optician
11
prodding
50
Much
216
trash
306
proportion
761
fiesta
118
banana republic
125
margin
780
daunt
168
strictly
538
Irrevocable
157
property
635
queasy
86
beanie
125
Abuse
336
store
366
drive
389
wedgie
49
End
338
Petition
428
automaker
148
courtship
171
noose
89
Vastness
67
falling out
84
familiarization
101
Feast
235
decaffeinated
135
exhaustive
189
frizzy
160
charismatic
144
discharge
674
scientist
546
pun
179
yielding
56
ram
305
jacket
630
take-home pay
115
Fraught
207
infuriate
296
rex
68
Happening only once
75
nsu
66
Into
172
insignia
201
caricature
198
washout
74
anniversary
431
unconventionally
77
topical
118
e-tailer
216
rancor
59
Squander
72
inquisitor
95
trade
1038
scrub
358
hang
619
aver
178
Once
207
Baggie
109
observe
610
disband
196
innocent
761
jejune
62
vcr
91
cd-player
87
biometrics
130
Cigar
191
replicable
47
case
562
exploit
594
Transition
255
catastrophic
231
prosthetic
51
own brand
164
prelims
56
Doubt
264
Remorse
59
waterfall
530
sandwich
630
obey
562
predation
85
doo-doo
74
pride yourself on (doing) something
23
kingdom
582
squirrel
673
manicure
198
Lender
72
collective
705
Rarely
271
Gangster
168
coarsen
147
bashful
122
disinter
225
Applicant
219
clearance
182
Perpetuate
226
attention
913
normality
272
Vivacious
47
Impart
152
wigwam
75
opine
164
pemmican
44
dialog box
127
incomprehensible
295
foster
285
porch
763
REMARK
254
guesswork
188
confusion
622
tactic
336
Palate
39
scull
68
Scandal
276
low
372
trust
699
initially
200
manganese
149
slugfest
44
disturb
612
linger
292
proxy
217
proliferate
113
tenor
81
homogeneity
51
dream
625
Rudimentary
129
marry
620
Positively
150
AVID
110
centre of gravity
299
skive
234
Remind
234
intolerant
161
ins
51
mendacity
140
mentholated
54
threaten
669
IELTS
BNC: 665
COCA: 570
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
doctor
Word family
adjective
doctoral
doctorial
doctorly
noun
doctorand
doctoress
doctorship
doctor
verb
doctorate
Related topics:
Nurses, doctors, etc
,
College
doc
·
tor
1
/
ˈdɒktə
$
ˈdɑːktər
/
●●●
S1
W1
noun
[
countable
C
]
1
MN
(
written abbreviation
Dr
)
someone who is
trained
to
treat
people who are
ill
医生,大夫
→
GP
She was treated by her local doctor.
她由她的本区医生治疗。
I’d like to make an appointment to see Dr Pugh.
我想预约看皮尤医生。
the doctor’s
informal
(=
the place where your doctor works
)
诊所
‘Where’s Sandy today?’ ‘I think she’s at the doctor’s.’
“
桑迪今天到哪儿去了?
” “
我想她是去看病了。
”
→
4
See picture of
见图
OCCUPATION
2
SEC
someone who
holds
the highest
level
of
degree
given by a
university
博士
→
doctoral
a Doctor of Law
法学博士
3
be just what the doctor ordered
informal
to be exactly what someone needs or wants
正是最需要
[
想要
]
的
A 2–0 victory is just what the doctor ordered.
一场
2
比
0
的胜利来得正是时候。
COLLOCATIONS
verbs
go to the doctor
去看病
I’d been having bad headaches so I went to the doctor.
我头痛得厉害
,
于是去看病了。
see a doctor
(
also
visit a doctor
American English
AmE
)
(=
go to the doctor
)
看医生
Have you seen a doctor about it yet?
你找医生看过了吗?
ask a doctor
(
also
consult a doctor
formal
)
咨询医生
If you have any of these symptoms, you should consult a doctor.
如果出现任何这些症状
,
应该咨询医生。
call a doctor
(=
telephone one, especially to ask them to come to you
)
打电话叫医生
His mother was very worried and called the doctor.
他母亲很担心
,
于是打电话叫医生来。
get a doctor
(=
arrange for one to come to you
)
叫来医生
n
In the middle of the night we decided to get the doctor.
a doctor examines somebody
医生为某人作检查
n
The doctor examined her and said she had a chest infection.
a doctor prescribes something
(=
writes an order for medicine for someone
)
医生开药
n
My doctor prescribed a course of antibiotics.
n
a doctor diagnoses flu/depression etc
(=
says what illness someone has
)
The doctor diagnosed malaria.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + doctor
a family doctor
(=
who treats all the members of a family
)
家庭医生
We’ve had the same family doctor for fifteen years.
我们
15
年一直看同一个家庭医生。
somebody’s local doctor
(=
working near where you live
)
某人的本区医生
n
You should go and see your local doctor.
a hospital doctor
British English
BrE
(=
working in a hospital
)
医院医生
n
Junior hospital doctors have to work very long hours.
THESAURUS
doctor
someone who treats people who are ill, who has
completed
a long
course
of
study
at
medical
school
医生
If you have bad chest pains, you should see a doctor.
要是胸口痛得厉害
,
应该去看医生。
GP
British English
BrE
a
doctor
who is trained in
general
medicine
and who treats the people who
live
in a
local
area
〔在某一地区行医的〕全科医生
My GP told me that I must lose weight.
我的医生对我说我必须减肥。
physician
/
fəˈzɪʃ
ə
n
/
formal
especially
American English
AmE
a doctor
医生
the American physician, Dr James Tyler Kent
美国医生
,
詹姆斯
·
泰勒
·
肯特
n
quack
informal
someone who
pretends
to be a doctor
My father felt that people practicing alternative medicine were just a bunch of quacks.
the medical profession
doctors and
nurses
considered
as a
group
医学界
This view is widely accepted among the medical profession.
这种观点在医学界被广泛接受。
surgeon
/
ˈsɜːdʒ
ə
n
$
ˈsɜːr-
/
a doctor who
does
operations
in a
hospital
外科医生
One of the world’s top heart surgeons performed the operation.
一位世界顶级心脏外科医生为这次手术主刀。
specialist
a doctor with
special
knowledge
about a
particular
illness
, part of the
body
, or
type
of
treatment
专科医生
The new drug is being tested by cancer specialists.
这种新药癌症专家正在试验。
an eye specialist
眼科医生
consultant
British English
BrE
a very
senior
doctor in a hospital, with a
lot
of knowledge about a particular area of medicine
会诊医师
The consultant said that he did not think it was cancer.
会诊医师说他认为不是癌。
paramedic
someone who has been trained to treat
sick
or
injured
people, especially at the
scene
of an
accident
〔尤指在事故现场施救的〕医务辅助人员
Paramedics treated him for shock.
医务辅助人员针对他的休克进行了急救处理。
vet
(
also
veterinarian
especially
American English
AmE
)
a doctor who treats
animals
兽医
We took the cat to the vet.
我们带猫去看兽医。
n
paediatrician
British English
BrE
,
pediatrician
American English
AmE
a doctor who treats children who are sick
n
gynaecologist
British English
BrE
,
gynecologist
American English
AmE
a doctor who treats medical
conditions
and illnesses that
affect
women’s bodies
n
obstetrician
a doctor who
deals
with the
birth
of children
n
radiographer
someone whose
job
is to take
X-rays
or to treat people using an X-ray
machine
a doctor who treats mental illness
精神科医生
psychiatrist
/
saɪˈkaɪətrɪst
$
sə-
/
a doctor who is trained to treat people with
mental
illnesses
精神科医生
In order to become a psychiatrist, you first need a medical degree.
要成为精神科医生
,
首先要取得医学学位。
psychologist
/
saɪˈkɒlədʒɪst
$
-ˈkɑː-
/
a
scientist
who studies and is trained in
psychology
(=the study of the
mind
)
心理学家
Many psychologists believe that aggression is a learned behaviour.
许多心理学家认为攻击性行为是后天习得的。
n
shrink
informal
a
humorous
word
for a
psychiatrist
therapist
a trained
person
whose job is to
help
people with their
emotional
problems
, especially by
talking
to them and
asking
them to talk about their
feelings
(情感问题的)治疗专家
someone who is studying to be a doctor
医科学生
medical student
a
student
who is studying medicine in
order
to be a doctor
医科学生
James is a medical student at Edinburgh university.
詹姆斯是爱丁堡大学的一名医科学生。
intern
American English
AmE
a student who has almost
finished
studying to be a doctor, and who is working in a hospital
实习医生,实习医师
Examples from the Corpus
doctor
•
Doctor
, I keep getting a
pain
in my
throat
.
•
Tracy is
interested
in
journalism
, but Sarah wants to be a
doctor
.
•
She looks very ill - you'd
better
call
a
doctor
.
•
One of the Peckhams' sons is a
poet
, another is an
environmental
consultant
, and the
third
is a
doctor
.
•
A
partnership
needs to be
established
between
doctors
and
management
with both
controlling
resources
so that they are
interdependent
.
•
The
program
has been
hailed
by
doctors
as a
model
for other developing
countries
, where few can
afford
expensive
treatment.
•
She
further
offended
doctors
by
clinging
to patently
wrong
ideas
.
•
This is a particularly
cruel
irony
because as the 1911
census
revealed
doctors
had the smallest
families
of all
categories
of
occupations
.
•
I'd like to make an
appointment
to see
Doctor
Patel some time this morning.
•
"Where's Karen?" "She's at the
doctor
's."
•
I went to see the
doctor
about my
cough
but she said there was nothing wrong with me.
•
I made an appointment with
Doctor
Sangha for next
Monday
.
Related topics:
Hospital
doctor
2
verb
[
transitive
T
]
1
TRICK/DECEIVE
to dishonestly change something in order to
gain
an
advantage
窜改,伪造
He had doctored his passport to pass her off as his daughter.
他窜改了护照,谎称她是他的女儿。
There are concerns that some players have been doctoring the ball.
有人担心说一些选手在球上做手脚。
2
INJURE
to
add
something
harmful
to
food
or
drink
在〔食物或饮料中〕添加有害物质
Paul suspected that his drink had been doctored.
保罗怀疑他的饮料被人加了东西。
3
MH
HBA
to
remove
part of the
sex
organs
of an animal to
prevent
it from having
babies
阉割〔动物〕
SYN
neuter
You should
have
your cat
doctored
.
你应该把你家的猫阉割了。
4
to give someone medical treatment, especially when you are not a doctor
〔尤指不是医生的人〕给
…
治病
Bill doctored the horses with a strong-smelling ointment.
比尔用一种气味强烈的膏药给那些马治病。
Examples from the Corpus
doctor
•
Photographs
can easily be
doctored
.
•
Gina gently
doctored
Clint's injured
hand
.
•
Their
liquor
has been nicely
doctored
- gave them an
extra
ration
of
ale
to
celebrate
my
arrival
!
•
Nancy likes to
doctor
her
coffee
with a
shot
of
whisky
.
•
Two other
writers
were
brought
in to
doctor
the
script
before they finally
returned
to finish their
task
.
From Longman Business Dictionary
doctor
doc·tor
1
/
ˈdɒktəˈdɑːktər
/
noun
[
countable
C
]
1
someone who is trained to treat sick or injured people
→
company doctor
2
someone who has a
DOCTORATE
from a university
doctor
doctor
2
verb
[
transitive
T
]
to change something, especially in order to
deceive
people
Police uncovered 43 cars for sale with doctored mileage readings.
Origin
doctor
1
(
1300-1400
)
Old French
doctour
, from
Latin
doctor
“
teacher
”
, from
docere
“
to teach
”
doc
·
tor
1
noun
→COLLOCATIONS
1
→THESAURUS
1
doctor
2
verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
See also:
ldoce4328jpg
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