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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
導出
最近搜尋:
spaceman
9
equalling
39
partly
321
alone
434
Belief
110
tbs
12
hypothesize
89
free
451
semiconductor
552
scruple
155
Mater
153
masala
11
misguided
122
enjoyment
107
sweepstakes
10
while
227
horn
606
shonkiest
4
serve
274
upside-down
325
theoretic
3
lunar
334
interstate
12
garage sale
75
enquiry
147
responsibleness
34
campaigner
156
excommunication
45
excitement
498
debasement
59
storeroom
13
the business end
63
Alive
120
Bolster
33
recapture
173
RNA
4
have something under your belt
62
popper
11
praline
12
radicchio
11
Conservative
427
ingratiate
74
Parameter
141
squeak
114
Norseman
9
playground
457
Memento
16
dollarization
10
aw-shucks
23
relaxer
6
swamp
370
DENTAL
30
do sb good
31
hugely
5
licorice
17
pester
241
psychoanalyze
8
outdone
9
topiary
11
assumability
28
prettied
6
Words used to describe laughter and laughs
33
fast
293
clumps
64
Discretion
54
overcoat
453
précis
10
Pedigree
200
comanche
9
Imagination and imagining
36
up front
235
hatband
11
plumery
8
separate
585
trail
504
retaliation
8
a long time ago
40
component
816
basis
436
flat racing
66
statin
9
explicit
283
reboard
6
Remaining or leftover
33
oracular
17
approval
499
quarterlies
5
thunderclap
11
upped
4
Pyrex
13
neutrality
23
migrant
240
Czechoslovakia
44
expression
463
Yawn
96
illiterate
215
loose-fitting
12
dieback
41
thousandfold
7
unalterability
5
proletarianize
6
spelunker
10
honesty
391
wonder
440
space
445
overdrive
10
tact
7
transitivity
133
diagnosis
280
chinwag
59
publicness
5
subarctic
7
rambling
219
fulfil
485
Proximity
108
dismiss
410
Scientology
3
truckage
7
foreword
95
Venezuela
5
deep-six
56
STIMULATE
62
craftier
37
block in
52
psychotic
9
outrank
37
Irresistible
101
boat-people
36
unable
467
skin-tight
5
Speeding
78
Achieve
151
specific
522
unbeatable
11
rim
48
Background
121
bogus
72
tt
3
Utah
4
lashing
120
spittle
5
scientist
379
shadily
6
sanitised
3
kai
7
come through
138
Plant
260
eldership
47
enterprise
290
weatherproof
10
symptom
244
concerns
62
rainwater
5
kindle
22
economy class
116
entitle
412
Brat
34
revise
451
revolution
570
slug
85
FASHION
86
sexual orientation
99
network
444
prone to
27
hurt
522
rapist
7
preordained
9
bandwagon
233
seashore
13
Clip
130
lgbt
6
protease
11
monarch
215
the
61
prophecies
6
hostess
342
city centre
94
Describing words, clauses and sentences
35
brush aside
60
denotation
66
whipped
8
snoopy
8
punned
3
bee
590
spank
11
respecter
7
shellfish
3
High seas
25
salsa
11
diffident
108
suicidal
13
formalize
184
fanatic
248
parakeet
17
quoits
9
advancements
27
preceding
744
tracheotomy
14
recollected
6
trip
315
flood plain
80
coolheaded
27
Callow
101
articulated
93
bond
447
immorality
157
Something
36
cubicle
100
talent
429
generous
837
face
406
forth
315
dish up
50
enlighten
174
curiosity
349
accumulate
464
childcare
83
breakaway
83
suppressant
34
Nature
145
General
224
tick
394
postbag
7
spoof
7
free-for-all
207
deliberative
111
rainstorm
4
product
1178
warthog
16
cheerier
50
rubberneck
67
portentous
17
gamechanger
46
Traditional
255
first name
107
driving
150
congress
463
poisonous
509
molto
14
as per something
115
deny
718
molester
58
straddle
6
sheath
22
sarsaparilla
7
edgy
167
throttling
5
riddled
10
lacunate
7
tolerate
403
teaser
138
Intimate
34
metrics
77
compliance
409
brickbat
138
Labour
112
liquid
352
glaucoma
39
plod
31
assumption
484
negotiator
204
Penetration
61
boycott
162
INTERNAL
32
solemn
435
touchiest
6
Put up with
68
celestial
69
reveller
181
bankrupt
111
sparky
9
goldfish
73
devour
198
democracies
49
sinew
8
percolator
10
retaliatory
6
mainer
12
thiamin
4
noisy
416
rivalled
5
planetologist
8
colony
459
twinset
8
inherence
5
offload
25
vape
8
shogunate
5
Brand-name
29
pushbutton
4
booze
79
straightway
6
urinal
10
rub shoulders with somebody
45
mordant
17
rheumatism
6
unsigned
6
nondescript
50
fire away
44
track
510
fullback
93
darksome
42
around
149
cheese
330
intercept
135
Addict
221
freight
405
end product
121
plenum
6
pontificate
331
skimp
75
acclaim
228
functionary
163
cortical
6
croup
94
landlady
400
q.v.
8
scuffling
7
wobble
187
boom town
88
chamber pot
81
fed
66
spillage
11
sectarian
6
acclimatize
101
vuvuzela
11
sharecropper
13
subornation
3
walkingstick
6
tend
607
Magnify
52
day-care
85
unadorned
8
April Fools' Day
75
Well-versed
187
gymnastics
243
post
202
toniest
8
Bulldog clip
51
either
173
harden
331
wherefore
8
Self-confidence
159
swept
10
agency
449
comparative
387
underwrote
7
utahan
2
disorientation
3
consonant
193
pouch
100
present
268
short-staffed
33
sire
11
wasting
10
fire engine
80
Disciplinary
80
tincture
9
anti-Semitic
141
Essentially
173
brokenness
93
nationalism
19
treetop
2
recant
119
free fall
89
Lycra
12
DESCRIBE
92
agonies
34
stack
401
pupae
5
unheard
53
alert
385
nerveless
16
Substantially
121
squeezability
7
rush
427
prone
190
Presumably
22
mortality
195
scaly
88
Temperate
66
tolerable
8
surliest
5
translationally
7
initial
417
enzyme
98
bless
340
tradition
443
signet
10
wa
10
unbridgeable
8
Mischief
20
wilful
26
cotton on
55
derring-do
59
Automobile
15
diplomatic corps
87
Sainsbury's
7
crock
45
cruel
408
slosh
10
buyout
48
pimp
12
pudding
322
puppy
11
Obstruct
81
Viewer
116
repress
108
capsule
104
pick over something
98
hooter
14
prevent
497
big-time
48
choke something ↔ out
268
quarterly
611
general words for presence
37
tatters
6
spastic
4
suds
9
significant
794
subdivision
9
plentiful
360
raffles
5
reorganize
10
mounting
11
starfruit
6
dumpling
168
filagree
37
skydiver
7
sendoff
5
specificity
109
solution
429
scareware
8
Using clocks and watches
37
demonstrate
432
expressive
283
clip
120
layabout
18
archaeological
51
refit
12
plough
379
Wooden
14
quadriphonics
7
hereabouts
14
Identity
189
suffrage
106
Thread
39
typewriter
491
gravy-train
24
policymaker
4
Undergo
140
big name
107
popinjay
2
naff
12
hightop
10
subjectivity
4
attribute
611
planetaries
3
ripcord
10
Trotskyism
4
Infected
163
temperamental
238
low-down
13
Brazilian
114
smelt
6
procedure
902
mohawk
13
Ceremony
180
shanty
105
slue
7
prismatic
9
pin
407
translucent
10
in front of
69
compensate
290
capacities
32
streptococci
9
legionnaire
12
useless
380
shed light on
49
precision
551
touchstone
10
bharat
25
Bulk
29
chantey
32
rouse
336
Mind blowing
11
poetry
355
uncooperatively
4
Misuse
111
rhetorician
7
Circumstance
191
somali
8
sensationalize
7
Assertion
183
jungle
372
above board
73
yearning
83
perishable
228
satsuma
5
IELTS
BNC: 665
COCA: 570
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
doctor
Word family
adjective
doctoral
doctorial
doctorly
noun
doctorand
doctoress
doctorship
doctor
verb
doctorate
Related topics:
Nurses, doctors, etc
,
College
doc
·
tor
1
/
ˈdɒktə
$
ˈdɑːktər
/
●●●
S1
W1
noun
[
countable
C
]
1
MN
(
written abbreviation
Dr
)
someone who is
trained
to
treat
people who are
ill
医生,大夫
→
GP
She was treated by her local doctor.
她由她的本区医生治疗。
I’d like to make an appointment to see Dr Pugh.
我想预约看皮尤医生。
the doctor’s
informal
(=
the place where your doctor works
)
诊所
‘Where’s Sandy today?’ ‘I think she’s at the doctor’s.’
“
桑迪今天到哪儿去了?
” “
我想她是去看病了。
”
→
4
See picture of
见图
OCCUPATION
2
SEC
someone who
holds
the highest
level
of
degree
given by a
university
博士
→
doctoral
a Doctor of Law
法学博士
3
be just what the doctor ordered
informal
to be exactly what someone needs or wants
正是最需要
[
想要
]
的
A 2–0 victory is just what the doctor ordered.
一场
2
比
0
的胜利来得正是时候。
COLLOCATIONS
verbs
go to the doctor
去看病
I’d been having bad headaches so I went to the doctor.
我头痛得厉害
,
于是去看病了。
see a doctor
(
also
visit a doctor
American English
AmE
)
(=
go to the doctor
)
看医生
Have you seen a doctor about it yet?
你找医生看过了吗?
ask a doctor
(
also
consult a doctor
formal
)
咨询医生
If you have any of these symptoms, you should consult a doctor.
如果出现任何这些症状
,
应该咨询医生。
call a doctor
(=
telephone one, especially to ask them to come to you
)
打电话叫医生
His mother was very worried and called the doctor.
他母亲很担心
,
于是打电话叫医生来。
get a doctor
(=
arrange for one to come to you
)
叫来医生
n
In the middle of the night we decided to get the doctor.
a doctor examines somebody
医生为某人作检查
n
The doctor examined her and said she had a chest infection.
a doctor prescribes something
(=
writes an order for medicine for someone
)
医生开药
n
My doctor prescribed a course of antibiotics.
n
a doctor diagnoses flu/depression etc
(=
says what illness someone has
)
The doctor diagnosed malaria.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + doctor
a family doctor
(=
who treats all the members of a family
)
家庭医生
We’ve had the same family doctor for fifteen years.
我们
15
年一直看同一个家庭医生。
somebody’s local doctor
(=
working near where you live
)
某人的本区医生
n
You should go and see your local doctor.
a hospital doctor
British English
BrE
(=
working in a hospital
)
医院医生
n
Junior hospital doctors have to work very long hours.
THESAURUS
doctor
someone who treats people who are ill, who has
completed
a long
course
of
study
at
medical
school
医生
If you have bad chest pains, you should see a doctor.
要是胸口痛得厉害
,
应该去看医生。
GP
British English
BrE
a
doctor
who is trained in
general
medicine
and who treats the people who
live
in a
local
area
〔在某一地区行医的〕全科医生
My GP told me that I must lose weight.
我的医生对我说我必须减肥。
physician
/
fəˈzɪʃ
ə
n
/
formal
especially
American English
AmE
a doctor
医生
the American physician, Dr James Tyler Kent
美国医生
,
詹姆斯
·
泰勒
·
肯特
n
quack
informal
someone who
pretends
to be a doctor
My father felt that people practicing alternative medicine were just a bunch of quacks.
the medical profession
doctors and
nurses
considered
as a
group
医学界
This view is widely accepted among the medical profession.
这种观点在医学界被广泛接受。
surgeon
/
ˈsɜːdʒ
ə
n
$
ˈsɜːr-
/
a doctor who
does
operations
in a
hospital
外科医生
One of the world’s top heart surgeons performed the operation.
一位世界顶级心脏外科医生为这次手术主刀。
specialist
a doctor with
special
knowledge
about a
particular
illness
, part of the
body
, or
type
of
treatment
专科医生
The new drug is being tested by cancer specialists.
这种新药癌症专家正在试验。
an eye specialist
眼科医生
consultant
British English
BrE
a very
senior
doctor in a hospital, with a
lot
of knowledge about a particular area of medicine
会诊医师
The consultant said that he did not think it was cancer.
会诊医师说他认为不是癌。
paramedic
someone who has been trained to treat
sick
or
injured
people, especially at the
scene
of an
accident
〔尤指在事故现场施救的〕医务辅助人员
Paramedics treated him for shock.
医务辅助人员针对他的休克进行了急救处理。
vet
(
also
veterinarian
especially
American English
AmE
)
a doctor who treats
animals
兽医
We took the cat to the vet.
我们带猫去看兽医。
n
paediatrician
British English
BrE
,
pediatrician
American English
AmE
a doctor who treats children who are sick
n
gynaecologist
British English
BrE
,
gynecologist
American English
AmE
a doctor who treats medical
conditions
and illnesses that
affect
women’s bodies
n
obstetrician
a doctor who
deals
with the
birth
of children
n
radiographer
someone whose
job
is to take
X-rays
or to treat people using an X-ray
machine
a doctor who treats mental illness
精神科医生
psychiatrist
/
saɪˈkaɪətrɪst
$
sə-
/
a doctor who is trained to treat people with
mental
illnesses
精神科医生
In order to become a psychiatrist, you first need a medical degree.
要成为精神科医生
,
首先要取得医学学位。
psychologist
/
saɪˈkɒlədʒɪst
$
-ˈkɑː-
/
a
scientist
who studies and is trained in
psychology
(=the study of the
mind
)
心理学家
Many psychologists believe that aggression is a learned behaviour.
许多心理学家认为攻击性行为是后天习得的。
n
shrink
informal
a
humorous
word
for a
psychiatrist
therapist
a trained
person
whose job is to
help
people with their
emotional
problems
, especially by
talking
to them and
asking
them to talk about their
feelings
(情感问题的)治疗专家
someone who is studying to be a doctor
医科学生
medical student
a
student
who is studying medicine in
order
to be a doctor
医科学生
James is a medical student at Edinburgh university.
詹姆斯是爱丁堡大学的一名医科学生。
intern
American English
AmE
a student who has almost
finished
studying to be a doctor, and who is working in a hospital
实习医生,实习医师
Examples from the Corpus
doctor
•
Doctor
, I keep getting a
pain
in my
throat
.
•
Tracy is
interested
in
journalism
, but Sarah wants to be a
doctor
.
•
She looks very ill - you'd
better
call
a
doctor
.
•
One of the Peckhams' sons is a
poet
, another is an
environmental
consultant
, and the
third
is a
doctor
.
•
A
partnership
needs to be
established
between
doctors
and
management
with both
controlling
resources
so that they are
interdependent
.
•
The
program
has been
hailed
by
doctors
as a
model
for other developing
countries
, where few can
afford
expensive
treatment.
•
She
further
offended
doctors
by
clinging
to patently
wrong
ideas
.
•
This is a particularly
cruel
irony
because as the 1911
census
revealed
doctors
had the smallest
families
of all
categories
of
occupations
.
•
I'd like to make an
appointment
to see
Doctor
Patel some time this morning.
•
"Where's Karen?" "She's at the
doctor
's."
•
I went to see the
doctor
about my
cough
but she said there was nothing wrong with me.
•
I made an appointment with
Doctor
Sangha for next
Monday
.
Related topics:
Hospital
doctor
2
verb
[
transitive
T
]
1
TRICK/DECEIVE
to dishonestly change something in order to
gain
an
advantage
窜改,伪造
He had doctored his passport to pass her off as his daughter.
他窜改了护照,谎称她是他的女儿。
There are concerns that some players have been doctoring the ball.
有人担心说一些选手在球上做手脚。
2
INJURE
to
add
something
harmful
to
food
or
drink
在〔食物或饮料中〕添加有害物质
Paul suspected that his drink had been doctored.
保罗怀疑他的饮料被人加了东西。
3
MH
HBA
to
remove
part of the
sex
organs
of an animal to
prevent
it from having
babies
阉割〔动物〕
SYN
neuter
You should
have
your cat
doctored
.
你应该把你家的猫阉割了。
4
to give someone medical treatment, especially when you are not a doctor
〔尤指不是医生的人〕给
…
治病
Bill doctored the horses with a strong-smelling ointment.
比尔用一种气味强烈的膏药给那些马治病。
Examples from the Corpus
doctor
•
Photographs
can easily be
doctored
.
•
Gina gently
doctored
Clint's injured
hand
.
•
Their
liquor
has been nicely
doctored
- gave them an
extra
ration
of
ale
to
celebrate
my
arrival
!
•
Nancy likes to
doctor
her
coffee
with a
shot
of
whisky
.
•
Two other
writers
were
brought
in to
doctor
the
script
before they finally
returned
to finish their
task
.
From Longman Business Dictionary
doctor
doc·tor
1
/
ˈdɒktəˈdɑːktər
/
noun
[
countable
C
]
1
someone who is trained to treat sick or injured people
→
company doctor
2
someone who has a
DOCTORATE
from a university
doctor
doctor
2
verb
[
transitive
T
]
to change something, especially in order to
deceive
people
Police uncovered 43 cars for sale with doctored mileage readings.
Origin
doctor
1
(
1300-1400
)
Old French
doctour
, from
Latin
doctor
“
teacher
”
, from
docere
“
to teach
”
doc
·
tor
1
noun
→COLLOCATIONS
1
→THESAURUS
1
doctor
2
verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
See also:
ldoce4328jpg
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