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IELTS BNC: 1841 COCA: 1817

ancient

Word family
an·cient1 /ˈeɪnʃənt/ ●●● W2 adjectiveadj  
1 OLD/NOT NEWbelonging to a time long ago in history, especially thousands of years ago 古代的 OPP modern
 the ancient civilizations of Asia
亚洲的古代文明
ancient Greece/Egypt/Rome
 the religion of ancient Egypt
古埃及宗教
2 LONG TIMEhaving existed for a very long time 古老的,年代久远的 OPP new
 an ancient walled city
有城墙的古城
 an ancient forest
一片古森林
 the ancient art of calligraphy
古老的书法艺术
3 OLD/NOT YOUNGvery old – used humorously 老的,老掉牙的〔幽默用法〕
 That photo makes me look ancient!
那张照片显得我很老!
see thesaurus at old
4 ancient history 
a) the history of ancient societies, such as Greece or Rome 古代史
 a professor of ancient history
一位古代史教授
b) informal if you say that something is ancient history, you mean that it happened a long time ago and is not important now 很久以前的事,陈年往事〔指很久以前发生、现在已不重要的事〕
 It’s all ancient history and I’m not upset anymore.
这都是陈年往事了,我不再生气了。
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
ancient2 noun  
the ancients [plural]OLD/NOT NEW people who lived long ago, especially the Greeks and Romans 古人〔尤指古希腊人和古罗马人〕
 The ancients believed that the Sun and Moon were planets.
古人认为太阳和月亮都是行星。
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
Origin ancient1
(1300-1400) Old French ancien, from Vulgar Latin anteanus, from Latin ante before
an·cient1 adjectiveadjancient2 noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus

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