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break out

phrasal verb

break out ♦︎ erupt ♦︎ develop ♦︎ blow upThese words are all used when sth unpleasant starts suddenly or becomes serious. 这些词均表示坏事爆发或加剧。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to erupt / develop into sth(a) crisis / row / storm / trouble breaks out / erupts / develops / blows upa / an argument / controversy / dispute breaks out / erupts / develops(a) fight / fighting / riot / violence / war breaks out / eruptsto break out / erupt / develop / blow up suddenly ˌbreak ˈout

phrasal verb

(of war, fighting, arguments, diseases or disasters) to start happening suddenly (战争、打斗、争论、疾病或灾难)突然发生,爆发They had escaped to America shortly before war broke out.战争爆发前不久他们已经逃到美国了。A fierce controversy has broken out over the issue.在这个问题上已经爆发激烈的争论。An epidemic of cholera broke out and over 7 000 people died.爆发了流行性霍乱,超过7 000人死亡。Fire broke out during the night.夜间突然发生了火灾。 see also outbreak wave 3
erupt ɪˈrʌpt [intransitive](of war, fighting or arguments) to start happening, suddenly and with force; to get suddenly larger, more serious and more violent (战争、打斗或争论)突然发生,爆发;突然加剧Violence erupted outside the embassy gates.大使馆门外突然发生了暴乱。The unrest erupted into revolution.动乱突变为革命。NOTE 辨析 Break out or erupt? Erupt suggests a greater degree of violence than break out; it is not used to talk about diseases or disasters. 跟break out相比,erupt涉及更大程度的暴力,不指疾病或灾难爆发An epidemic of cholera erupted. Fire erupted during the night. Erupt, but not break out can be used when an argument or violence suddenly becomes worse. * erupt可指争论或暴力突然加剧,但break out不能The unrest broke out into revolution. develop [intransitive] to start happening and then become more serious or important 加剧;加重A crisis was rapidly developing in the Gulf.海湾危机迅速加剧。 see also development event 1 ˌblow ˈup

phrasal verb

(rather informal, especially journalism 尤用于新闻) (of a storm, argument or serious situation) to start suddenly and with force (暴风雨、争论或严峻的局势)爆发A storm was blowing up.暴风雨大作。A crisis has blown up over the President's latest speech.总统最近的讲话引发了一场危机。The main collocates of blow up in this meaning are storm, trouble, crisis and row. * blow up表达此义时主要与storm、trouble、crisis和row搭配。

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