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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 341 COCA: 248
issue verb
publish1 (issue a statement) publish2 (issue a newsletter) provide (issue a passport)
issue noun
issue (environmental issues) chapter (the October issue) problem (Money is not an issue.) take issue with sb disagree
issue

noun

 See also the entry for subject 另见subject条issue ♦︎ matter ♦︎ question ♦︎ concern ♦︎ itemThese are all words for sth that people are discussing or need to deal with. 这些词均表示正在讨论的或有待处理的问题、事项。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配an issue / a matter / a question / an item relating to / concerning sthon an issue / a matter / a questionan important issue / matter / question / concern / itema vital / key / major / serious / general / complex issue / matter / question / concerna controversial / contentious / sensitive issue / matter / question / itema difficult / delicate issue / matter / questionthe basic / fundamental / underlying issue / question / concerna / an political / moral / technical / economic / ethical / practical issue / matter / question / concernto discuss / consider / deal with / tackle / raise an issue / a matter / a question / a concern / an itemto examine / explore / focus on / address an issue / a matter / a question / a concernto debate an issue / a matter / a question / an itemto look at / touch on / bring up / broach / debate / clarify / decide / settle an issue / a matter / a questionan issue / a matter / a question arises issue [countable] something important that people are discussing or arguing about 重要议题;争论的问题The union plans to raise the issue of overtime.工会打算提出加班的问题。This is a big issue; we need more time to think about it.这是个重大问题,我们需要多花些时间考虑。She usually writes about environmental issues.她通常写环境方面的题材。You're just avoiding the issue.你只不过是在回避问题。Don't confuse the issue.不要把问题弄复杂。What you say is interesting, but it does not affect the point at issue here.你说的很有意思,但与现在讨论的问题无关。 matter [countable] something that you must discuss or deal with (须讨论或处理的)事情,问题It's a private matter.这是件私事。I always consulted him on matters of policy.我总是向他咨询一些政策方面的问题。The incident is definitely a matter for the police.这事肯定须由警方处理。That's a matter for you to take up with your boss.这个问题你得去和你的老板交涉。I don't have much experience in these matters.在这些事情上我没有多少经验。I wasn't prepared to let the matter drop (= stop discussing it).我没打算把这事搁下不提。 A matter [singular] is a situation that involves sth or depends on sth. * a matter意指“关乎⋯的事情”That's not a problem. It's simply a matter of letting people know in time.这没问题。不就是要及时告知大家么。She resigned over a matter of principle.她因为原则问题辞职了。Just as a matter of interest (= because it is interesting, not because it is important), how much did you pay for it?好奇问一下,你这是花多少钱买的?'I think this is the best so far.' 'Well, that's a matter of opinion (= other people may think differently).'“我认为这是迄今为止最好的。”“唔,见仁见智吧。” question [countable] something that you need or want to consider or deal with (待考虑或处理的)问题,事情,议题Let's look at the question of security.咱们来看一下安保问题。This raises fundamental questions about the nature of our society.这提出了关于我们社会性质的根本性问题。Which route is better remains an open question (= it is not decided).哪条路线更好些,这是个悬而未决的问题。NOTE 辨析 Matter or question?In many cases you can use either word. A matter is often sth practical that needs to be dealt with: people typically talk about, look at, discuss, debate, refer, pursue, deal with, handle, investigate, resolve or settle a matter. A question may also be practical, but is often sth more philosophical that is interesting to think about without actually coming to any conclusions: people typically think about, focus on, raise, address or ponder a question. However, all these collocates can be used with either word. 在许多情况下这两个词可以通用。matter常指须处理的实际问题,通常与talk about、look at、discuss、debate、refer、pursue、deal with、handle、investigate、resolve或settle搭配。question也可指实际问题,但较常指哲学性问题,思考起来颇有意趣,实际上得不出任何结论,通常与think about、focus on、raise、address或ponder搭配。不过,所有这些词均可与这两个词搭配使用。 concern [countable] something that is important to a person, an organization or society (对某人、组织或社会)重要的事情What are your main concerns as a writer?身为作家,你主要关注的是哪些问题?The overriding concern of the organizers is the safety of the participants.组织者首要关注的是参与者的安全问题。Environmental concerns have been thrust to the head of the party agenda.该党已将环境问题推为头等大事。 see also consideration factor item [countable] one thing on a list of things to buy, do or talk about 事项;项目What's the next item on the agenda?下一项议程是什么?Check the list carefully, item by item.逐项仔细核对一下清单。

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