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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1826 COCA: 1798
estimate

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + ESTIMATE | ESTIMATE + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEofficial, unofficial官方/非官方估計current, recent目前/近期估計Current estimates suggest that supplies will run out within six months.據目前估計,供給品將在 6 個月之內用盡。early, initial, original, preliminary早期/最初/原先/初步估計latest最新估計Inflation could rise by 15% according to the latest estimate.據最新估計,通貨膨脹率可能上升 15%。accurate, inaccurate準確的/不準確的估計Inaccurate estimates can lead to overproduction.不精確的估計會導致生產過剩。fair, good, realistic, reasonable, reliable公正的/適當的/實事求是的/合理的/可靠的估計best最好的估計Flight times in the brochure are based on our best estimate, and will be confirmed as soon as possible.小冊子裏的航班時間是盡可能準確的估計,會盡快得到確認。approximate, rough大致的/粗略的估計precise精確的估計The manufacturers will not make precise estimates.製造商不會作出精確的估計。conservative, low保守的/偏低的估計I think 15 000 will turn out to be a very low estimate.我認為結果會證明 15,000 是非常低的估計。high, inflated偏高的/誇大的估計According to the highest estimate, over 100 000 men died in the battle.據最高估計,有 10 多萬人死於這場戰爭。optimistic, pessimistic樂觀的/悲觀的估計overall總體估計an overall estimate of test performance性能測試的總體估計annual年度估計annual estimates of total cost總成本的年度估計cost, earnings成本/收入估算The slump is causing analysts to revise earnings estimates for next year.經濟衰退使得分析家們修正了下一年的收入估算。population人口估計annual population estimates for small geographic areas小區域的年度人口估計casualty傷亡估計Casualty estimates vary considerably.不同傷亡估計的出入很大。VERB + ESTIMATEcalculate, make估計Can you make an estimate of the numbers involved?您能估計一下參與人數嗎?generate, give (sb), produce, provide (sb with), submit形成估計;給(某人)估算;(給某人)提供預估;提交評估Three companies submitted estimates for the work.3 家公司呈交了這項工作的評估結果。obtain獲得預估How can one obtain the revised estimates?如何才能獲得修訂後的估算呢?adjust, refine, revise調整/精確調整/修正預估compare對比預估We compared estimates for various materials.我們比較了對各種不同材料的評估結果。exceed超過估計It appears that the total will exceed the estimate.總額好像要超過估計值。ESTIMATE + VERBbe based on sth估計基於⋯indicate sth, predict sth, reflect sth, say sth, show sth, suggest sth估計表明⋯/預示⋯/反映⋯/顯示⋯/說明⋯/暗示⋯One estimate suggests that 30 000 jobs may be lost.一項估計認為有可能失去 3 萬個職位。put sth at估計⋯達到⋯水平Some estimates put the figure as high as 50%.有些估計認為這一數字高達 50%。differ, range, vary估計結果的幅度為⋯Cost estimates vary from $50 000 to $200 000.估計花費為 5 萬到 20 萬美元。PREPOSITIONaccording to an/the estimate根據估計According to the revised estimate, four million people will be without homes.根據修正過的估計,400 萬人將無家可歸。at an estimate據某種估計Even at a conservative estimate, there is a lot of work to be done.即使保守估計,也有大量工作要做。in an/the estimate在估計中In his first estimate, he suggested a figure of £5 000.在他的最初估計裏,他提出的數額是 5,000 英鎊。estimate by, estimate from⋯作出的估計;來自⋯的估計By one estimate she earns $80 million a year.根據一項估計,她一年掙 8,000 萬美元。estimate for對⋯的估計We will send you an estimate for the repairs.我們會將這次修理的估價發送給你。estimate of關於⋯的估計an estimate of profits利潤估計an estimate of £300300 英鎊的估價
estimate

verb

ADVERB | VERB + ESTIMATE | PREPOSITION ADVERBcurrently目前估計initially, originally最初估計previously先前估計substantially more than previously estimated遠遠超過先前的估計accurately, correctly, precisely, reliably準確地/正確地/精確地/可靠地估計roughly粗略估計how to roughly estimate your caloric intake如何粗略估計熱量攝入conservatively保守估計It is conservatively estimated that not less than half a million people died in the famine.據保守估計,死於這場饑荒的人數不下 50 萬。VERB + ESTIMATEbe difficult to, be hard to, be impossible to難以估計;無法估計be easy to, be possible to容易/可以估計This made it possible to estimate the effect of workplace ventilation.這樣就能夠估計工作場所的通風效果。be used to用於估計The results of the survey were used to estimate the preferences of the population at large.調查結果已用於估計公眾的大致喜好。PREPOSITIONat估計為⋯We estimated the cost at €50 000.我們估計費用為 5 萬歐元。

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