pat ♦︎ tap ♦︎ clapThese words all mean to hit a person or animal lightly, with your open hand or your fingers.这些词均表示轻拍。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to pat / tap / clap sb on the back / shoulder◆to pat / tap / clap sb gently / lightly / affectionately■pat(-tt-) [transitive] to hit a person or animal lightly several times with your open hand, especially as a sign of affection(尤指喜爱地)轻拍◆She patted the dog on the head.她轻轻地拍了拍狗的头。◆He patted his sister's hand consolingly and wiped away her tears.他轻拍着妹妹的手安慰她,帮她擦干眼泪。■tap(-pp-) [transitive] to hit sb quickly and lightly several times with your fingers(用手指)轻敲,轻叩,轻拍◆Ralph tapped me on the shoulder to get my attention.拉尔夫轻轻拍了下我的肩膀以引起我的注意。 see also tap ⇨ knock■clap(-pp-) [transitive] to hit sb with your open hand in a friendly way(友好地)轻拍◆'Cheer up Tony,' I said, and clapped him on the shoulder.“振奋起来吧,托尼。”我说,轻轻拍了拍他的肩膀。
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