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TOEFL BNC: 3050 COCA: 3711

govern

Word family
gov·ern /ˈɡʌvən $ -ərn/ ●●○ W3 verb  
1 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]GOVERENMENT to officially and legally control a country and make all the decisions about taxes, laws, public services etc 管理,统治,治理〔国家〕 SYN rule
 the leaders who govern the country
治理这个国家的领导人
 The party had been governing for seven months.
该党执政已经有七个月了。
2 [transitiveT]CONTROL if rules, principles etc govern the way a system or situation works, they control how it happens 〔规则、原则等〕规定,管制,制约
 legislation governing the export of live animals
管制活畜出口的法规
 The universe is governed by the laws of physics.
宇宙受到物理法则的支配。
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
governgov·ern /ˈgʌvən-ərn/ verb
1[intransitiveI, transitiveT] to officially and legally run a country and make decisions about taxes, laws, public services etc
the politicians who govern the country
A small military elite has been governing for just seven months.
2[transitiveT] if rules, principles etc govern the way a system or organization works, they control how things are done
Law Society members are highly qualified and governed by a strict code of ethics.
The current system governing credit card transactions in the UK goes against basic trading practices.
Origin govern
(1200-1300) Old French governer, from Latin gubernare, from Greek kybernan to control the direction of something
gov·ern verb
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus

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