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press

Word family
press1 /pres/ ●●● S2 W1 noun  
1 news 新闻
a) the pressTCN people who write reports for newspapers, radio, or television 新闻界
 the freedom of the press
新闻自由
 The press has been very nasty about him.
新闻界对他很不客气。
nGRAMMAR: Singular or plural verb?
The press is usually followed by a singular verb:
The press does not always report the whole story.
In British English, you can also use a plural verb:
The press do not always report the whole story.
b) TCNreports in newspapers and on radio and television 新闻报道;舆论
 To judge from the press, the concert was a great success.
从新闻报道来看,这次音乐会非常成功。
 press reports
新闻报道
 The band has received good press coverage (=the reports written about something in newspapers).
该乐队获得了报界的好评。
local/national etc press
 The story was widely covered in the national press.
此事在全国性报纸上广为报道。
tabloid/popular etc press 小报/通俗报纸等
2 get/be given a bad press CRITICIZEto be criticized in the newspapers or on radio or television 受到新闻界[舆论界]的批评
 The government's policy on mental health care is getting an increasingly bad press.
政府在心理保健方面的政策受到舆论界越来越强烈的批评。
3 get/have a good press PRAISEto be praised in the newspapers or on radio or television 受到新闻界[舆论界]的好评
 Our recycling policy is getting a good press.
我们的回收利用政策逐渐获得新闻界的好评。
Examples from the Corpus
4 printing 印刷 [countableC]
a) BBCTCNa business that prints and sometimes also sells books 出版社;印刷厂
 the Clarendon Press
克拉伦登出版社
b) (also printing press)TCN a machine that prints books, newspapers, or magazines 印刷机
5 machine 机器 [countableC]DHDL a piece of equipment used to put weight on something in order to make it flat or to force liquid out of it 压平机;压榨机
 a trouser press
熨裤机
 a flower press
压花器
6 push [countableC, usually singular] especially British EnglishBrEPUSH a light steady push against something small 按,揿
 Give the button another press.
再按一下这个按钮。
7 go to press TCNif a newspaper, magazine, or book goes to press, it begins to be printed 付印,开印
 All information was correct at the time we went to press.
我们准备付印时所有信息都正确无误。
Examples from the Corpus
8. crowd 人群 [singular + of] especially British EnglishBrECROWD a crowd of people pushing against each other 拥挤的人群
nCOLLOCATIONS
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + press
the national press
There was very little about the incident in the national press.
the local press
Evening classes are advertised in the local press.
the British/American etc press
The British press have blamed other countries for North Sea pollution.
the foreign press
African countries want the foreign press to report African affairs.
the quality press (=newspapers intended for educated people)
The book received excellent reviews in the quality press.
the tabloid/popular press (=popular newspapers that have a lot of news about famous people etc, rather than serious news)
He regularly appeared in the tabloid press alongside well-known actresses.
the gutter press British EnglishBrE (=newspapers that print shocking stories about people’s private lives)
The gutter press enjoyed printing the sensational story.
a free press (=reporters whose reports are not restricted by the government)
I am glad that we have a free press in this country.
verbs
talk/speak to the press
He is reluctant to talk to the press.
tell the press something
‘It was a really tough decision, ’ she told the press.
leak something to the press (=give them secret information in an unofficial way)
The confidential report was leaked to the press.
press + NOUN
press reports
According to press reports, he was suffering from exhaustion.
press coverage (=articles in newspapers)
The event received a lot of press coverage.
a press photographer
A group of press photographers was waiting for her outside.
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Clothes & fashion, Recording
press2 ●●● S1 W2 verb  
1 against STH 靠着某物 [transitiveT always + adverbadv/prepositionprep]PUSH to push something firmly against a surface 按,压 SYN push
 Manville kept his back pressed flat against the wall.
曼维尔后背紧紧地贴在墙上。
 She pressed the gas pedal and the car leapt forwards.
她踩下油门,汽车向前冲了出去。
 He pressed a card into her hand before leaving.
离开之前他往她手里塞了一张卡片。
2 button 按钮 [transitiveT]PRESS to push a button, switch etc to make a machine start, a bell ring etc 按,揿 SYN push
3 clothes 衣服 [transitiveT]DC to make clothes smooth using a hot iron 熨平〔衣服〕 SYN iron
4 crowd 人群 [intransitiveI always + adverbadv/prepositionprep]PUSH to move in a particular direction by pushing 拥挤着移动,挤着走
5 persuade 劝说 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]PERSUADE to try hard to persuade someone to do something, especially by asking them many times 极力劝说,敦促,催促
6 heavy weight 重量 [transitiveT]FLAT to put pressure or a weight on something to make it flat, crush it etc 压平[压扁]
7 hold SB/STH close 抱紧某人/某物 [transitiveT]HOLD to hold someone or something close to you 使紧贴;紧抱
8 press somebody’s hand/arm HOLDto hold someone’s hand or arm tightly for a short time, to show friendship, sympathy etc 紧握某人的手/手臂〔表示友好、同情等〕
9. press charges SCLACCUSEto say officially that someone has done something illegal and must go to court 控告,提出诉讼
Examples from the Corpus
10 be pressed for time/cash etc to not have enough time, money etc 时间紧迫/现金紧缺等
11 give 给予 [transitiveT] to offer something to someone and try to make them take it 极力把〔某物〕给〔某人〕
12. exercise 运动 [transitiveT] to push a weight up from your chest using only your arms, without moving your legs or feet 推举
13 press somebody/something into service USE somethingto persuade someone to help you, or to use something to help you do something because of an unexpected problem or need 〔因意外问题或需求而〕将就使用[暂用]某人/某物
Examples from the Corpus
14 press the flesh HELLOto shake hands with a lot of people – used humorously 与许多人握手〔幽默用法〕
Examples from the Corpus
15 press something home 
Examples from the Corpus
16. press home your advantage ADVANTAGEto try to succeed completely, using an advantage that you have gained 用足自己的优势;尽量利用时机
Examples from the Corpus
17. record 唱片 [transitiveT]TCR to make a copy of a record, CD etc 压制〔唱片等〕
18press on  (also press ahead phrasal verbphr v)CONTINUE/NOT STOP to continue doing something, especially working, in a determined way 坚定地继续〔尤指工作〕
Examples from the Corpus
be hard pressed to do something at hard2(5)
nTHESAURUS
press to push something down or against a surface with your fingers or foot
The doctor gently pressed her stomach.
To move forward, press the accelerator.
I pressed ‘delete’ and started again.
squeeze to press something inwards from both sides
It’s one of those balls that make a funny noise when you squeeze it.
Squeeze the lemon and add the juice to the sauce.
squash to press something against a surface accidentally and damage it by making it flat
Don’t squash the tomatoes.
He sat on my hat and squashed it.
crush to press something very hard so that it breaks into very small pieces, or is very badly damaged
Crush two cloves of garlic.
The front of the car was completely crushed in the crash.
mash to press cooked vegetables or fruit until they are soft and smooth
Mash the potatoes while they are warm.
Babies love mashed bananas.
grind to press something solid until it becomes a powder, using a machine or tool
the machine that grinds the corn
freshly ground coffee
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
presspress1 /pres/ verb
1[intransitiveI, transitiveT] to try hard to persuade someone to do something
Investor Harold Simmons is pressing to have the company’s annual meeting delayed.
press somebody to do something
Finance Ministry officials are pressing the brokerage houses to eliminate the problem.
The extension will give the union more time to press Chrysler to keep the plant open.
2[transitiveT] if someone presses a claim, demand etc, they continue trying to get it accepted
China is pressing its claim to the scattered territories, some of which have oil-drilling potential.
We will continue to press our case vigorously in the courts.
3press charges press an action American EnglishAmELAW to say officially that someone has done something illegal and must go to court
A Citicorp official said the bank would not be pressing charges.
The government is pressing a civil action to get the money from investors.
presspress2 noun
1the press the people writing for the newspapers, radio, or television
The judgement reflected badly on the press, including his own newspaper.
a meeting with the financial press
2[singular, uncountableU] reports in the newspapers and on radio and television
a savage attack on the banking sector inthe local press reports.
Criticism from the investigation committee could lead to some unpleasant press coverage (=reports in the newspapers, on television etc).
The FBI has been getting a bad press lately (=there have been a lot of reports criticizing it in the newspapers etc).
3[countableC] a business that prints and sometimes sells books
a small independent press
the University of Chicago Press
Origin press2
(1300-1400) Old French presser, from Latin pressare, from premere to press; → PRINT2

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