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BNC: 1144 COCA: 1048
partner noun
partner1 (a business/dancing partner) partner2 (Come to the party and bring your partner.)
partner1

noun

a business/dancing partner 生意伙伴;舞伴Come to the party and bring your partner. 携伴来参加聚会吧。 See also the entry for friend 另见friend条partner ♦︎ colleague ♦︎ associate ♦︎ contact ♦︎ ally ♦︎ classmate ♦︎ co-worker ♦︎ collaborator ♦︎ workmate ♦︎ teammateThese are all words for sb you work, study or do an activity with. 这些词均表示搭档、同伴。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a business partner / colleague / associate / contact / allya political colleague / associate / contact / allya junior / senior partner / colleague / associatea former partner / colleague / associate / ally / classmate / co-worker / collaborator / workmate / teammatean old colleague / associate / ally / classmatea new partner / colleague / associate / contact / ally / classmatea long-term partner / associate / collaboratora close partner / colleague / associate / contact / ally / collaborator partner [countable] one of the people who owns a business and shares the profits; a person that you are doing an activity with, such as dancing or playing a game 合伙人;搭档;同伴He has recently been made a junior partner in the family business.他新近成为这一家族企业的初级合伙人。Choose a partner for the next activity.为下次活动选一位同伴。My regular dancing partner has broken her ankle.我的固定舞伴脚踝摔断了。 see also partnership group 3 , partnership relationship 1 partner

verb

[transitive] Gerry offered to partner me (= be my partner) at tennis.格里提出和我搭档打网球。
colleague ˈkɒliːg; NAmE ˈkɑːliːg [countable] a person that you work with, especially in a profession or business 同事;同僚I'd like you to meet a colleague of mine from the office.我想介绍你认识我办公室的一位同事。the Prime Minister and his Cabinet colleagues首相及其内阁同僚 associate əˈsəʊʃiət; NAmE əˈsoʊʃiət [countable] (rather formal) a person that you work with, do business with or spend a lot of time with 同事;伙伴The company is called Landor Associates.这家公司叫兰多联合公司。He was known to be one of the convicted man's associates.据说他是这个罪犯的一个同伙。 see also association relationship 1 NOTE 辨析 Colleague or associate? Colleague is much more frequent than associate and is a general word for sb you work with, especially in an office, a school, in government, etc. An associate is used more to describe sb you have a business connection with, for example because you have done or are doing business with them. * colleague远较associate常用,泛指一起工作的人,尤指办公室、学校、政府部门等的同事。associate多指生意伙伴,如曾经或正在与你做生意的人。 contact [countable] a person that you know, especially sb who can be helpful to you in your work 熟人;(尤指)社会关系I've made some useful contacts in journalism.我在新闻界结交了一些有用的人。It takes time to build up good contacts.建立社会关系网很花时间。 ally ˈælaɪ [countable] a person who helps and supports sb who is in a difficult situation, especially a politician (尤指从政者的)盟友,支持者He's a close friend and ally of the prime minister.他既是首相的亲密朋友,也是他的盟友。His sister was his ally against their grandparents.姐姐和他一伙,共同对付爷爷奶奶。OPP enemy enemy classmate ˈklɑːsmeɪt; NAmE ˈklæsmeɪt [countable] a person who is or was in the same class as you at school or college 同班同学Are you curious to know where your former classmates are now?你想知道你以前的同学现在都在哪儿吗? ˈco-worker [countable] a person that sb works with, doing the same kind of job 共同工作者;同事;同僚He is worried about his job after seeing his co-workers laid off.看到同事被解聘,他担心自己的工作。 collaborator kəˈlæbəreɪtə(r) [countable] a person who works with another person to create or produce sth, such as a book 合作者;协作者;合著者He is working on a new series with his long-time collaborator Michel Baudin.他正和自己的长期搭档米歇尔•博丹合写一部新系列剧。 workmate ˈwɜːkmeɪt; NAmE ˈwɜːrkmeɪt [countable] (especially BrE) a person that you work with, often doing the same job, in an office, factory, etc. 一起工作的人;同事;工友Her workmates organized a leaving party for her last day in the office.同事为她举办了欢送会,纪念她在办公室工作的最后一天。NOTE 辨析 Co-worker or workmate? Workmate is used more in British English; co-worker is used more in American English. Workmate is also slightly more informal, and suggests that you are quite friendly with the person you work with. * workmate多用于英式英语,co-worker多用于美式英语。workmate也稍显非正式,含有与工作伙伴相处融洽之义。 teammate ˈtiːmmeɪt [countable] a member of the same team or group as yourself 同队队员;队友He was determined not to let his teammates down.他决心不让队友失望。
partner2

noun

a business/dancing partner 生意伙伴;舞伴Come to the party and bring your partner. 携伴来参加聚会吧。 See also the entries for lover and wife 另见lover条和wife条partner ♦︎ girlfriend ♦︎ boyfriend ♦︎ man ♦︎ date ♦︎ fiancée ♦︎ fiancé ♦︎ sweetheart ♦︎ suitor ♦︎ admirerThese are all words for the man or woman that sb is having a romantic relationship with. 这些词均表示男女朋友或恋人。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a steady / serious girlfriend / boyfriendsb's new partner / girlfriend / boyfriend / man / admirersb's ex-partner / girlfriend / boyfriend / fiancée / fiancésb's former / current partner / girlfriend / boyfriendsb's old girlfriend / boyfriendto have a partner / a girlfriend / a boyfriend / a man / a date / a fiancée / a fiancé / an admirerto get a girlfriend / boyfriend / manto find a partner / girlfriend / boyfriend / man partner [countable] the person that you are having a serious romantic or sexual relationship with, especially sb that you live with 配偶;伴侣;性伙伴This is my partner, Mark.这是我的男朋友,马克。A partner is usually a person that sb lives with but is not married to, but it can also refer to a husband or wife, especially if you do not know, or it is not important, if a couple is married or not. * partner通常指同居但并未结婚的人,但也可指婚姻配偶,尤其当婚姻状况不明或不重要时Come to the New Year disco and bring your partner.携伴来参加新年迪斯科舞会吧。 Partner is also used when you do not know or are not interested in what sex sb's partner is. * partner还用于不了解或不需知道某人伴侣的性别时。 girlfriend [countable] a girl or woman that sb is having a romantic relationship with 女朋友He's got a new girlfriend.他有了新女友。 boyfriend [countable] a man or boy that sb is having a romantic relationship with 男朋友I just ran into my ex-boyfriend.我刚刚碰到了我的前男友。NOTE 辨析 Partner or girlfriend/boyfriend? Partner can suggest a more serious and long-term relationship than girlfriend or boyfriend. A partner is usually sb that you live with; you may or may not live with a girlfriend or boyfriend. Partner can also suggest a more mature relationship, so teenagers and young people have boyfriends/girlfriends more than partners, although this does not mean that the relationship will not last a long time or develop into something more serious. * partner与girlfriend、boyfriend相比,可暗指关系更认真、更长久。partner通常指同居者,但girlfriend或boyfriend也许是同居者,也许不是。partner还可以指较成熟的关系,因此年轻人多用boyfriend或girlfriend,少用partner,但这并不意味着关系不会持久,也不意味着不会发展成更认真的关系I've been going out with my girlfriend for seven years and she wants us to get married.我和女友相恋七年了,她希望我们结婚。 man [countable] a husband or boyfriend 丈夫;男友What's her new man like?她的新男友怎么样?I now pronounce you man and wife (= you are now officially married).我现在正式宣布你们结为夫妇。 date [countable] (especially NAmE) a person with whom you have arranged a romantic meeting, who might become a boyfriend or girlfriend 约会对象My date is meeting me at seven.我的对象7点钟和我见面。 see also date go out phrasal verb fiancée fiˈɒnseɪ, fiˈɑːnseɪ; NAmE ˌfiːɑːnˈseɪ [countable] the woman that a man is engaged to (= has agreed to marry) 未婚妻Paul and his fiancée were there.保罗和他的未婚妻在那里。 fiancé fiˈɒnseɪ, fiˈɑːnsseɪ; NAmE ˌfiːɑːnˈseɪ [countable] the man that a woman is engaged to 未婚夫Linda and her fiancé were there.琳达和她的未婚夫在那里。 sweetheart ˈswiːthɑːt; NAmE ˈswiːthɑːrt [countable] (becoming old-fashioned) a person with whom sb is having a romantic relationship 恋人;爱人;心上人They were childhood sweethearts.他们俩青梅竹马。Sweetheart is now a rather old-fashioned word, except in the phrase childhood sweethearts. It suggests an innocent relationship, especially between very young people, involving romance and friendship but not usually sex. 现在,sweetheart一词已过时,仅用于短语childhood sweethearts中,指未成年人之间天真无邪、浪漫、友好的关系,但通常不涉及性爱。 suitor ˈsuːtə(r), BrE also ˈsjuːtə(r)[countable] (formal or old-fashioned) a man who wants to marry a particular woman 求婚者In the play, the heroine has to choose between three suitors.剧中,女主角要在三个求婚者中作出选择。Suitor is used mainly to talk about people in the past, or in novels or plays set in the past. * suitor主要指过去的人,或指以过去为背景的小说或戏剧中的人物。 admirer [countable] a man who is attracted to a woman and admires her 追求者,爱慕者(指爱慕女人的男人)She never married but had many admirers.她终身未嫁,但追求者甚多。

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