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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 353 COCA: 376

education

Word family 
Related topics: Education
ed·u·ca·tion /ˌedjʊˈkeɪʃən $ ˌedʒə-/ ●●● S1 W1 noun  
1  [singular, uncountableU]SE the process of teaching and learning, usually at school, college, or university 〔学校的〕教育
 She also hopes her children will get a good education.
她也希望她的孩子可以受到良好的教育。
 efforts to improve girls’ access to education
为增加女孩受教育机会所作的努力
→ formal education at formal1(6)
2  [uncountableU] the teaching of a particular subject 〔某一学科的〕教育
health/sex education 健康/性教育
3  [uncountableU] the institutions and people involved with teaching 教育机构；教育界人士
 the local education authority
地方教育当局
4  [singular] an interesting experience which has taught you something – often used humorously 有教益的经历〔常为幽默用法〕
 Having Jimmy to stay has been quite an education!
留吉米住在这儿，真是让人受益匪浅！
→ adult education, further education, higher education
 COLLOCATIONS
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + education
a good education 良好教育
All parents want a good education for their children.
所有父母都希望孩子接受良好教育。
a poor education (=not very good) 水平较差的教育
She had a poor education, and left school without qualifications.
她没受过良好教育，没拿到文凭就辍学了。
an all-round education (=including a balance of lots of different subjects) 综合教育
The school offers a good all-round education.
这所学校提供良好的综合教育。
full-time education (=spending every weekday in a school or college) 全日制教育
Children must stay in full-time education until the age of 16.
儿童必须接受全日制教育，直至16岁。
state education British EnglishBrE, public education American EnglishAmE (=provided by the government of a country) 公立教育
The state of California guarantees free public education to all children.
加利福尼亚州保证向所有儿童提供免费公立教育。
private education (=that people have to pay for) 私立教育
I don't agree with the principle of private education.
我不赞同私立教育的观念。
formal education (=from teachers at school or college, rather than learning by yourself) 正规教育
She had no formal education and was brought up by her grandmother.
她没受过正规教育，是由祖母抚养长大的。
primary (school) education British EnglishBrE, elementary education American EnglishAmE (=for children aged between 5 and 11) 初等教育，小学教育
The government has announced plans to improve the quality of primary school education.
政府已宣布计划，提高小学教育质量。
secondary education (also high school education American EnglishAmE) (=for children aged between 11 and 18) 中等教育，中学教育
She hopes to start a teaching career in secondary education.
她有志投身中学教育。
university/college education 大学教育
Do you have a university education?
你受过大学教育吗？　
further/higher education (=at a college or university) 继续/高等教育
I did a carpentry course at the further education college.
我在进修学院读了木工工艺课程。
adult education (=for adults) 成人教育
nThey run adult education classes at the local community college.
vocational education (=relating to skills needed for a particular job) 职业教育
nWe offer vocational education and job training.
nursery/pre-school education (=for children aged under 5) 幼儿/学前教育
nThe funding will provide nursery education for all four-year-olds.
verbs
have an education 接受教育
The women have had little education.
这些妇女没受过多少教育。
get/receive an education 接受教育
Some children grow up without receiving any education.
有些孩子从小没有受过任何教育。
give/provide an education 提供教育
The school aims to provide a good general education.
学校旨在提供良好的普通教育。
enter education (=start going to school, college etc) 入学
The number of students entering higher education has risen.
高等教育入学人数有所增加。
leave education British EnglishBrE (=stop going to school, college etc) 停学，结束教育
She left full-time education at the age of 16.
她16岁时结束全日制教育。
continue your education 继续求学
nI hope to continue my education after high school.
education + NOUN
the education system (=the way education is organized and managed in a country) 教育体制
Is the British education system failing some children?
英国的教育体制是否对有些儿童无益？
the education department (=the government organization that makes decisions about education) 教育部门
Newcastle City Council’s education department
纽卡斯尔市政会的教育部门　
an education authority (=a government organization that makes official decisions about education in one particular area) 教育当局
nThe school is funded by the local education authority.
the education service (=all the government organizations that work together to provide education) 教育机构
nThere are plans to expand the adult education service.
education policy (=political plans for managing an education system) 教育政策
nThe teaching unions are calling for the government to review its education policy.
education reform (=changes that a government makes to the education system in a country) 教育改革
nthe government’s programme of education reform
Examples from the Corpus
education• Sunderland and Huddersfield Polytechnics were discussing honours degree courses in science and education.• It can cost a lot to give your kids a college education.• He earned his bachelor's degree in elementary education.• My parents wanted me to have a good education.• Kerry hasn't decided if she'll continue her education or not.• Teachers are considered the experts in education and, until the current generation, were much better educated than the general population.• Jobs in education are not usually highly paid.• The new policies have been welcomed by people working in education.• Even in the field of education, however, support is skewed in favor of foreign students.• The government should spend more on education.• We might expect a clear relationship, for example, between the number of school children and the amount of spending on education.• the Labour Party's spokeswoman on education• Many parents cannot afford private education for their children.• All children in the state have a right to public education.• When we first moved into this building it was full of special education, there was a huge special ed program.• Undergraduate education as we normally think of it did not exist.
health/sex education• The importance of the local authority in taking the lead in the development of a health education policy is paramount.• Certain health education topics such as bereavement, child abuse and education for parenthood were omitted by large numbers of schools.• Maternity work with women from varied ethnic backgrounds developed my interest into health education and promotion.• What can be done to ensure that the staff development needs of health education co-ordinators are met?• Home/school links Large numbers of schools have limited or no links with parents on health education.• Community medicine, family planning, health education need emphasis.• Do schools pay sufficient attention to the match between the taught health education curriculum and the hidden curriculum of the school ethos?
From Longman Business Dictionary
educationed·u·ca·tion /ˌedjʊˈkeɪʃənˌedʒə-/ noun [uncountableU]
the process of learning, for example at schools and universities, and the process by which your mind develops through doing this
The most important element of business education is teaching kids that business is more than just ‘chasing after big bucks.’
a consulting firm specializing in management education and organization development
Russian immigrants have very high levels of technical education.
→ tertiary education
ed·u·ca·tion noun →COLLOCATIONS1
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